WEBVTT 00:00.759 --> 00:04.489 Are you talking between uh SMRs 00:04.489 --> 00:06.545 or or is it better just to adopt the 00:06.545 --> 00:09.250 local local power I think it depends 00:09.250 --> 00:11.449 again and you know the army has been 00:11.449 --> 00:13.393 designated the executive agent for 00:13.393 --> 00:15.770 these and um one thing that I think 00:15.770 --> 00:17.610 everybody realizes um secretary 00:17.610 --> 00:20.239 mentioned this earlier , um , power 00:20.239 --> 00:22.489 requirements are gonna go up um what 00:22.489 --> 00:24.489 we're also very focused on is 00:24.489 --> 00:27.559 resiliency of our installations and , 00:27.610 --> 00:29.832 you know , as we refer to them as power 00:29.832 --> 00:32.054 projection platforms . Making sure that 00:32.054 --> 00:35.290 we have uh resilient energy um and so 00:35.290 --> 00:37.457 that's what we're focused on so I mean 00:37.457 --> 00:39.123 we're looking forward to this 00:39.123 --> 00:41.234 initiative . I think we that's one of 00:41.234 --> 00:43.457 the things that uh we have talked about 00:43.457 --> 00:45.457 that we need to continually improve 00:45.457 --> 00:47.679 with and Congresswoman , I would say uh 00:47.679 --> 00:49.790 the way we're thinking about these is 00:49.790 --> 00:49.290 we , we would prefer in no instance to 00:49.290 --> 00:51.512 have an either or , um , to create this 00:51.512 --> 00:53.512 resiliency against threats we don't 00:53.512 --> 00:55.457 know . um , we , we think that the 00:55.457 --> 00:57.512 right solution is a lot of solutions 00:57.569 --> 00:59.791 and that as we learn and as we go about 00:59.791 --> 01:01.791 this and as . We go into a conflict 01:01.791 --> 01:03.958 someday we may want to scale up one or 01:03.958 --> 01:06.089 another solution , um , and so , uh , 01:06.230 --> 01:08.452 specifically that I think it's both . I 01:08.452 --> 01:10.397 agree we have all the above energy 01:10.397 --> 01:12.730 approach in Virginia , which I think is , 01:12.730 --> 01:14.897 is worth , uh , utilizing everywhere . 01:14.897 --> 01:13.980 I want to talk a little bit about 01:13.980 --> 01:16.202 recruitment retention . Congratulations 01:16.202 --> 01:18.480 on , on meeting your recruitment goals . 01:18.480 --> 01:20.424 This is great . Uh , we're , we're 01:20.424 --> 01:22.369 still working on the Navy side . I 01:22.369 --> 01:24.591 wanted , I heard you talk about Genesis 01:24.591 --> 01:26.647 and the waiver program , and I think 01:26.647 --> 01:26.050 Secretary Driscoll , you called it 01:26.300 --> 01:28.940 inadequate and , uh , and We have 01:28.940 --> 01:30.940 challenges in our own district . It 01:30.940 --> 01:33.107 frustrates the the heck out of me when 01:33.107 --> 01:35.162 I hear from young people who want to 01:35.162 --> 01:37.107 serve , especially in , in the DOD 01:37.107 --> 01:39.218 medical board process , uh , as a lot 01:39.218 --> 01:41.440 of room for improvement . I was just at 01:41.440 --> 01:43.496 Virginia Military Institute a couple 01:43.496 --> 01:45.440 weeks ago . My son graduated , but 01:45.440 --> 01:45.419 looking at these young people that want 01:45.419 --> 01:47.419 to serve , especially in the army , 01:47.419 --> 01:49.641 that that school produces a lot of army 01:49.641 --> 01:51.863 officers . I want these kids to be able 01:51.863 --> 01:54.086 to serve , so I get . Really frustrated 01:54.086 --> 01:56.141 with some of the pediatric diagnosis 01:56.141 --> 01:58.086 some of the nuances of this waiver 01:58.086 --> 02:00.141 process . So you mentioned Secretary 02:00.141 --> 02:00.044 Driscoll again that it was inadequate . 02:00.084 --> 02:01.973 Can you just speak to BM out what 02:01.973 --> 02:03.917 changes you are looking at in this 02:03.917 --> 02:06.028 waiver process ? Uh , so , um , the , 02:06.028 --> 02:08.251 the Genesis program in and of itself is 02:08.251 --> 02:10.473 a classic example . I think of the Army 02:10.473 --> 02:12.695 building a solution or or being part of 02:12.695 --> 02:14.362 a solution that is siloed and 02:14.362 --> 02:16.528 ineffective and inefficient . And it's 02:16.528 --> 02:18.695 probably going to be a better solution 02:18.695 --> 02:20.862 to go out and grab a um a tool that is 02:20.862 --> 02:23.830 used in um uh uh areas in the 02:23.830 --> 02:25.719 commercial sector . So looking at 02:25.719 --> 02:27.386 something like Salesforce our 02:27.386 --> 02:29.608 recruiting team has started to on board 02:29.608 --> 02:31.386 to Salesforce as a CRM and seen 02:31.386 --> 02:33.386 incredible results with that . In a 02:33.386 --> 02:35.219 perfect world , we would replace 02:35.219 --> 02:37.386 something like Geno . It was something 02:37.386 --> 02:39.497 like Salesforce where we could toggle 02:39.497 --> 02:41.719 the amount of information we are seeing 02:41.719 --> 02:43.886 and weight the different outcomes with 02:43.886 --> 02:43.805 a generative AI model being able to say , 02:43.815 --> 02:45.982 hey , is this a kid who got an inhaler 02:45.982 --> 02:47.926 when they were 12 and 2 months and 02:47.926 --> 02:49.982 never used it versus somebody who in 02:49.982 --> 02:52.148 when they were 17.5 actively was using 02:52.148 --> 02:54.095 an inhaler ? Can we take coach's 02:54.095 --> 02:56.262 letters of recommendations and apply . 02:56.262 --> 02:58.428 before we output that they even need a 02:58.428 --> 03:00.595 waiver and so what we are trying to do 03:00.595 --> 03:02.706 is essentially apply logic because we 03:02.706 --> 03:04.817 hate those outcomes too . Thank you . 03:04.817 --> 03:06.873 Can I mention one thing on the , you 03:06.873 --> 03:06.871 know , we're looking longitudinally as 03:06.871 --> 03:08.927 well . I mean , I think , you know , 03:08.927 --> 03:10.982 again , the population is changing a 03:10.982 --> 03:13.149 little bit more as far as , you know , 03:13.149 --> 03:15.038 numbers with ADHD or , you know , 03:15.038 --> 03:17.710 different issues . Um , so we are 03:17.710 --> 03:20.043 studying that as well , you know , with , 03:20.043 --> 03:22.321 you know , how , how long the soldiers , 03:22.321 --> 03:24.321 what do we get for retention , what 03:24.321 --> 03:26.210 kind of things we have pushed the 03:26.210 --> 03:28.266 waiver authorities down , you know , 03:28.266 --> 03:30.043 further so because a lot of the 03:30.043 --> 03:32.210 frustration , um , and I enlisted if I 03:32.210 --> 03:34.432 would have had to wait , you know , 234 03:34.432 --> 03:36.543 months , I probably would have chosen 03:36.543 --> 03:38.654 to do something else , um , so that's 03:38.654 --> 03:40.654 the biggest thing that we are , are 03:40.654 --> 03:40.309 trying to do and I do think that 03:40.309 --> 03:42.476 they're , you know , we can get better 03:42.476 --> 03:44.309 in our software . lady's time to 03:44.309 --> 03:46.531 expired . Chair , and I recognize young 03:46.531 --> 03:48.642 lady from , uh , Hawaii , Mr . Kuta . 03:48.699 --> 03:50.755 Thank you , Mr . Chair . As you both 03:50.755 --> 03:52.755 know , the Hawaii Board of Land and 03:52.755 --> 03:54.755 Natural Resources just rejected the 03:54.755 --> 03:56.889 Army's EIS for the Poulloa training 03:56.889 --> 03:59.111 area in my district , and in the coming 03:59.111 --> 04:01.619 weeks , the EIS for Army training areas 04:01.619 --> 04:03.860 on Oahu will come before the board for 04:03.860 --> 04:06.350 decision . Given ATI restructuring 04:06.350 --> 04:08.949 efforts , does that change the army's 04:08.949 --> 04:11.060 intended footprint needed in Hawaii , 04:11.060 --> 04:13.429 perhaps doing less , um , with more of 04:13.429 --> 04:15.429 an emphasis on things like advanced 04:15.429 --> 04:17.596 manufacturing , 3D printing , additive 04:17.596 --> 04:19.485 manufacturing , all in which were 04:19.485 --> 04:21.707 contained in Secretary Heggset's memo , 04:21.790 --> 04:23.989 um , which prioritize this and are in 04:23.989 --> 04:26.211 line , quite frankly with the work that 04:26.211 --> 04:28.156 we are starting to do at Schofield 04:28.156 --> 04:30.267 right now . I , I would just start by 04:30.267 --> 04:32.322 saying , you know , we have a lot of 04:32.322 --> 04:34.322 really important units that are out 04:34.322 --> 04:36.045 right now , um , you know , at 04:36.045 --> 04:38.156 Schofield Barracks with 25th Infantry 04:38.156 --> 04:40.378 Division , um , obviously being able to 04:40.378 --> 04:42.545 train for their , you know , potential 04:42.545 --> 04:44.589 war fighting missions is critically 04:44.589 --> 04:46.756 important to us , and that's why those 04:46.756 --> 04:49.089 training areas are very important to us . 04:49.089 --> 04:51.200 I think this jointly and I know we're 04:51.200 --> 04:53.256 working very closely with the , with 04:53.256 --> 04:55.367 the authorities in in Hawaii to , you 04:55.367 --> 04:57.700 know , kind of move , move this forward . 04:57.700 --> 05:00.049 And I'm heading in uh in in July , 05:00.059 --> 05:02.281 Congresswoman , I'm going to Hawaii and 05:02.281 --> 05:04.337 one of the things I want to be um on 05:04.337 --> 05:06.503 behalf of the army , make sure we tell 05:06.503 --> 05:08.615 that community is how grateful we are 05:08.615 --> 05:10.726 for the partnership and the community 05:10.726 --> 05:12.726 members they've been . Our soldiers 05:12.726 --> 05:14.948 who've returned from um being stationed 05:14.948 --> 05:14.619 there have generally nothing but 05:14.619 --> 05:16.952 amazing experiences with that community , 05:16.952 --> 05:19.008 and we're grateful . Yes , well , we 05:19.008 --> 05:21.063 definitely take care of our people . 05:21.063 --> 05:23.175 We'd like to be also taken care of as 05:23.175 --> 05:25.230 well as good neighbors , and I think 05:25.230 --> 05:27.230 that's where especially if this ATI 05:27.230 --> 05:29.286 process is intuitive and learning as 05:29.286 --> 05:31.397 you go , given that we need certainty 05:31.397 --> 05:33.508 by 2029 when the lease renegotiations 05:33.508 --> 05:35.619 are up , you need to really know what 05:35.619 --> 05:37.619 kind of footprint and intention you 05:37.619 --> 05:39.619 have with our communities , um , in 05:39.619 --> 05:39.149 terms of training or whether it's to do 05:39.149 --> 05:41.029 a pivot more towards things like 05:41.029 --> 05:43.140 additive manufacturing . um , I wanna 05:43.140 --> 05:45.029 move on to some other questions . 05:45.029 --> 05:47.196 Questions Mr . Secretary , for over 20 05:47.196 --> 05:48.862 years , the first Information 05:48.862 --> 05:51.029 Operations Command was the Army's only 05:51.029 --> 05:50.662 active duty unit focused on 05:50.662 --> 05:53.143 synchronizing information capabilities 05:53.143 --> 05:55.032 and supporting deployed forces to 05:55.032 --> 05:57.632 counter adversary influences , and its 05:57.632 --> 05:59.688 recent shutdown as part of a broader 05:59.688 --> 06:01.799 restructuring raises serious concerns 06:01.799 --> 06:03.854 about the future of Army information 06:03.854 --> 06:05.910 ops , in particular China , Russia , 06:05.910 --> 06:08.132 and others that set up disinformation , 06:08.132 --> 06:10.465 propaganda and cyber enabled influences , 06:10.465 --> 06:12.410 um , allowing our . Adversaries to 06:12.410 --> 06:13.965 control the information and 06:13.965 --> 06:16.076 disinformation space only adds to the 06:16.076 --> 06:17.965 fog of war , quite frankly , Mr . 06:17.965 --> 06:20.021 Secretary , how is the army ensuring 06:20.021 --> 06:22.132 that the deactivation of the first um 06:22.132 --> 06:24.243 IO command does not leave operational 06:24.243 --> 06:26.406 gaps or vulnerabilities in our 06:26.406 --> 06:28.628 information posture , especially at the 06:28.628 --> 06:30.976 tactical and operations level , and 06:30.976 --> 06:32.643 during this transition , what 06:32.643 --> 06:34.865 safeguards and interim measures are you 06:34.865 --> 06:36.587 putting in place to ensure the 06:36.587 --> 06:38.754 continuity of capability and mission ? 06:39.420 --> 06:41.531 I'm gonna , I'm gonna jump in on that 06:41.531 --> 06:43.809 one first , Congresswoman , um , first , 06:43.809 --> 06:45.864 uh , I think we're working that with 06:45.864 --> 06:47.753 SOCOM and UAO , and again I think 06:47.753 --> 06:49.869 everybody sometimes gets , um , you 06:49.869 --> 06:51.813 know , headquarters caught up with 06:51.813 --> 06:53.869 whether or not you're gonna do , you 06:53.869 --> 06:55.869 know , a mission , and I think what 06:55.869 --> 06:57.980 we've learned is that it's gonna be a 06:57.980 --> 06:57.440 part of every mission that we're doing . 06:57.489 --> 07:00.049 We are looking at , um , how we're 07:00.049 --> 07:02.000 updating . I was talking , uh , 07:02.010 --> 07:03.899 answering a question earlier from 07:03.899 --> 07:06.066 Congressman Ryan and how we talk about 07:06.066 --> 07:08.232 our people and train our people to get 07:08.232 --> 07:10.510 differently with information operation . 07:10.510 --> 07:12.510 Um , psychological operations , you 07:12.510 --> 07:14.566 know , that runs the gamut of this . 07:14.566 --> 07:16.510 It's also technical and how , um , 07:16.510 --> 07:18.677 everybody knew what was happening this 07:18.677 --> 07:20.788 weekend instantly because of what was 07:20.788 --> 07:20.630 happening on the internet and how are 07:20.630 --> 07:22.820 you having tech , you know , technical 07:22.820 --> 07:24.876 solutions to understand that . I , I 07:24.876 --> 07:27.098 think what I'm asking though is when it 07:27.098 --> 07:29.320 comes to information operations we have 07:29.320 --> 07:31.487 had a central hub for over 20 years we 07:31.487 --> 07:33.598 have dismantled other entities within 07:33.598 --> 07:35.598 the State Department , the Voice of 07:35.598 --> 07:35.339 America to be able to counter and 07:35.339 --> 07:37.670 manage information and . Disinformation 07:37.670 --> 07:39.837 you're talking about disaggregating it 07:39.837 --> 07:42.059 across all sectors and units and having 07:42.059 --> 07:44.170 individuals trained in that we need a 07:44.170 --> 07:46.337 centralized source that we can control 07:46.337 --> 07:45.899 what information we're putting out and 07:45.899 --> 07:48.010 what our adversaries knowing what our 07:48.010 --> 07:50.066 adversaries are putting out there as 07:50.066 --> 07:52.288 well . Are you concerned at all that we 07:52.288 --> 07:54.177 are lacking in both readiness and 07:54.177 --> 07:56.232 capacity in this area as a result of 07:56.232 --> 07:57.955 shutting down this information 07:57.955 --> 08:00.440 operations command ? I can be a simple 08:00.440 --> 08:02.829 yes or no because I do so you have no 08:02.829 --> 08:05.160 concerns that we are at a disadvantage 08:05.160 --> 08:07.940 to the areas like China that are very 08:08.079 --> 08:10.279 very much attuned to the need to be 08:10.279 --> 08:12.446 able to manage this particular space . 08:12.446 --> 08:14.612 We'll continue on later , but I wanted 08:14.612 --> 08:16.668 to ask one question about AI . Now , 08:16.668 --> 08:18.890 from what we've seen in your May letter 08:18.890 --> 08:21.168 to the Forest on Army , you know , ATI , 08:21.168 --> 08:23.335 you've stated that command and control 08:23.335 --> 08:25.446 nodes will integrate AI to accelerate 08:25.446 --> 08:27.612 decision made . And I fully support us 08:27.612 --> 08:29.612 moving in that direction , but when 08:29.612 --> 08:31.723 we've looked at other sectors and how 08:31.723 --> 08:33.723 AI is distributed , we need to make 08:33.723 --> 08:35.835 sure there's clear ethical boundaries 08:35.835 --> 08:38.057 and oversight personnel , or there will 08:38.057 --> 08:40.223 be serious risk . My question is , can 08:40.223 --> 08:40.034 you clarify your vision for AI 08:40.034 --> 08:42.201 integration into command and control , 08:42.201 --> 08:44.256 what it looks like in practice ? Are 08:44.256 --> 08:46.312 you talking about AI and an advisory 08:46.312 --> 08:48.367 capacity or initiating and executing 08:48.367 --> 08:50.590 actions autonomously ? How do we ensure 08:50.590 --> 08:52.867 I will submit questions for the record , 08:52.867 --> 08:55.034 Mr . Thank you Mr . Chairman and thank 08:55.034 --> 08:57.090 you for our witnesses for being here 08:57.090 --> 08:59.034 today . We wouldn't have a country 08:59.034 --> 09:01.256 without our military , so , um , really 09:01.256 --> 09:03.312 appreciate the service , uh , in the 09:03.312 --> 09:05.423 250 year army parade , uh , I totally 09:05.423 --> 09:07.256 agree . We live in an incredible 09:07.256 --> 09:09.478 country . Our US Army has an incredible 09:09.478 --> 09:11.830 history , and that must be told , and I 09:11.830 --> 09:13.886 think , well , I appreciate what you 09:13.886 --> 09:16.108 said about meeting the recruiting goals 09:16.108 --> 09:18.274 4 months early and before the busier , 09:18.274 --> 09:20.052 more productive months . That's 09:20.052 --> 09:21.997 incredible . I know it's all about 09:21.997 --> 09:24.163 teamwork . Uh , we've got to make sure 09:24.163 --> 09:26.274 that our folks can , if God willing , 09:26.274 --> 09:28.497 uh , be able to come home and survive a 09:28.497 --> 09:30.552 fight if they get in a fight , but I 09:30.552 --> 09:29.940 believe in peace through strength and 09:29.940 --> 09:32.107 if we have peace through strength , we 09:32.107 --> 09:34.329 probably won't have to go to war . Um , 09:34.329 --> 09:36.551 there's a lot of threats , um , at home 09:36.551 --> 09:38.607 and abroad , and some people say the 09:38.607 --> 09:38.169 enemy's at the gate and in some ways 09:38.169 --> 09:40.820 the enemy is in the gate and I'd like 09:40.820 --> 09:42.987 to make sure I think we all would that 09:42.987 --> 09:44.931 what happened in Russia with their 09:44.931 --> 09:46.987 bombers doesn't happen in the United 09:46.987 --> 09:48.931 States . There should be , we talk 09:48.931 --> 09:51.349 about drones we saw what happened . Uh , 09:51.419 --> 09:53.586 at Langley Air Force Base , even in my 09:53.586 --> 09:55.808 district we have nuclear power plant in 09:55.808 --> 09:57.863 North Anna . Uh , the sheriff says , 09:57.863 --> 09:59.975 hey , there are drones over our , our 09:59.975 --> 09:59.809 plant and we're not sure what we can do . 10:00.140 --> 10:02.362 There was an advisory put out by DOJ in 10:02.362 --> 10:04.584 2020 , and I think that caused a lot of 10:04.584 --> 10:06.584 confusion with , uh , Department of 10:06.584 --> 10:09.219 Defense and SLTT . And so I've put in a 10:09.219 --> 10:12.390 bill , it's , uh , HR 3478 . It's 10:12.390 --> 10:13.979 called the Manned Aircraft 10:13.979 --> 10:16.146 Clarification Act . And basically that 10:16.146 --> 10:18.859 advisory made generals and other 10:18.859 --> 10:21.179 government folks think that a drone was 10:21.179 --> 10:23.346 the same thing as a remote control I'm 10:23.346 --> 10:26.419 sorry , a 747 jumbo jet with passengers 10:26.419 --> 10:28.530 is the same thing as a remote control 10:28.530 --> 10:30.586 airplane , which they are not . So I 10:30.586 --> 10:32.752 would ask you guys to look at that DOJ 10:32.752 --> 10:34.919 advisory back in 2020 . It needs to be 10:34.919 --> 10:37.086 rewritten , uh , updated , and I'd ask 10:37.086 --> 10:40.890 you to check out the HR 3478 , uh , 10:40.900 --> 10:43.059 manned Aircraft Clarification Act . 10:43.570 --> 10:45.626 There should be zero restrictions on 10:45.626 --> 10:47.681 the ability of government to protect 10:47.681 --> 10:49.237 their property and critical 10:49.237 --> 10:51.459 infrastructure against drones . Every , 10:51.459 --> 10:53.570 uh , obstacle creates opportunity for 10:53.570 --> 10:55.792 adversaries to do what we saw in Russia 10:55.792 --> 10:57.792 earlier this week , so please check 10:57.792 --> 10:59.903 that out . Uh , Ukraine has a goal of 10:59.903 --> 11:03.450 building 4.5 million drones this 11:03.450 --> 11:07.340 year and . I read a report . Um , 11:07.659 --> 11:09.603 it said the Army Materials Command 11:09.603 --> 11:11.770 demonstrated the ability to produce 10 11:11.770 --> 11:13.826 Group 1 drones per week for training 11:13.826 --> 11:15.881 exercises , uh , using 3D printing , 11:15.881 --> 11:18.140 and AMC's acting commander Lieutenant 11:18.140 --> 11:20.084 General Christopher Mohan recently 11:20.084 --> 11:22.251 stated that they could potentially use 11:22.251 --> 11:24.418 advanced manufacturing techniques . To 11:24.418 --> 11:26.640 expand to 10,000 drones per month , you 11:26.640 --> 11:28.807 see that's a far cry from what they're 11:28.807 --> 11:30.973 doing in Ukraine . What's stopping the 11:30.973 --> 11:33.029 US Army from replicating the success 11:33.029 --> 11:35.380 across all our material ? Is it 11:35.380 --> 11:37.213 technology challenge training or 11:37.213 --> 11:39.213 funding ? I'll start with Secretary 11:39.213 --> 11:41.213 Driscoll . Um , I , I , I think the 11:41.213 --> 11:43.269 shortest answer would be all of it , 11:43.269 --> 11:45.324 all of the above . Um , we , we as a 11:45.324 --> 11:48.219 defense industrial base have decayed 11:48.219 --> 11:50.489 and lost our ability to rapidly , um , 11:50.500 --> 11:52.667 procure new technology and , and scale 11:52.667 --> 11:54.611 it to the warfighter . We are very 11:54.611 --> 11:56.389 optimistic that these tools and 11:56.389 --> 11:58.444 solutions , uh , are able to be made 11:58.444 --> 12:00.556 and and mimicked by American industry 12:00.556 --> 12:02.722 to , to copy exactly what is occurring 12:02.722 --> 12:04.840 in Ukraine . Um , we are optimistic 12:04.840 --> 12:06.840 that with the bipartisan support of 12:06.840 --> 12:09.007 this committee , we're able to get the 12:09.007 --> 12:11.229 funding to do this quickly . Uh , there 12:11.229 --> 12:13.451 are tools and General George and I have 12:13.451 --> 12:15.562 visited a number of companies , small 12:15.562 --> 12:17.507 and medium size that we think this 12:17.507 --> 12:19.729 renaissance of the industrial base that 12:19.729 --> 12:21.451 is hopefully . Locke from Army 12:21.451 --> 12:23.673 Transformation Initiative will allow us 12:23.673 --> 12:25.896 to put into place the things that would 12:25.896 --> 12:28.150 be required to scale to something like 12:28.150 --> 12:30.094 keeping up with Russia's 1 million 12:30.094 --> 12:32.094 drones or Ukraine's 4 million , but 12:32.094 --> 12:34.206 we're not there today . And I , and I 12:34.206 --> 12:36.094 apologize but I limited time . So 12:36.094 --> 12:35.989 there's one more question I'd like to 12:35.989 --> 12:38.020 ask . And I appreciate your , uh , 12:38.030 --> 12:40.086 answer , Mr . Secretary , um , to my 12:40.086 --> 12:42.308 colleagues Joe Wilson and Elyse Sahonik 12:42.549 --> 12:44.493 on the importance of small modular 12:44.493 --> 12:46.716 reactors for the army , but I'd like to 12:46.716 --> 12:48.438 ask about some more details on 12:48.438 --> 12:50.950 executive order 14299 deploy advanced 12:50.950 --> 12:52.783 nuclear reactor technologies for 12:52.783 --> 12:55.006 national security . So Mr . Secretary , 12:55.006 --> 12:57.061 you mentioned the issue of contested 12:57.061 --> 12:59.228 logistics and supply chains . Where do 12:59.228 --> 13:01.450 you see microreactors in this context ? 13:01.450 --> 13:03.672 And by the way , in my district we have 13:03.672 --> 13:05.894 BWXT , and I think they're gonna be the 13:05.894 --> 13:08.006 first microreactor that's operational 13:08.006 --> 13:09.561 in the world . Uh , I think 13:09.561 --> 13:11.506 microreactors can be an incredible 13:11.506 --> 13:13.672 asset , uh , as we solve against the , 13:13.672 --> 13:15.839 um , future energy needs of the United 13:15.839 --> 13:17.728 States Army both in KOU Oonis and 13:17.728 --> 13:19.950 peacetime and wartime , um , and we are 13:19.950 --> 13:22.117 excited to lead that effort . And this 13:22.117 --> 13:21.419 is a question for either one of you , 13:21.500 --> 13:23.611 uh , if you wouldn't mind , is , uh , 13:23.611 --> 13:25.778 do you have any idea which services or 13:25.778 --> 13:27.833 combatant commands will be receiving 13:27.833 --> 13:27.619 these capabilities first or a time 13:27.619 --> 13:31.590 frame for a roll out ? I 13:31.590 --> 13:33.646 mean , I don't , we can come back to 13:33.646 --> 13:35.812 you , Congressman . I think you know a 13:35.812 --> 13:37.868 lot of us gets to the technology and 13:37.868 --> 13:40.034 how big these systems are , you know , 13:40.034 --> 13:42.146 are they on , are they how mobile are 13:42.146 --> 13:44.479 they and are they gonna be on our bases ? 13:44.479 --> 13:43.450 Are they gonna be on our installation ? 13:43.570 --> 13:45.681 I think that's gonna change over time 13:45.681 --> 13:47.459 and we're gonna be working with 13:47.459 --> 13:49.570 everybody in the department , um , to 13:49.570 --> 13:51.570 make sure that we're advancing that 13:51.570 --> 13:53.570 effort . I yield back . Thank you , 13:53.570 --> 13:55.403 gentlemen yields back you're not 13:55.403 --> 13:57.403 recognized as , uh , Representative 13:57.403 --> 13:59.570 Cisneros from California . Thank you , 13:59.570 --> 14:01.681 Mr . Chairman and thank you Secretary 14:01.681 --> 14:03.792 Driscoll and General George for being 14:03.792 --> 14:05.903 here today . I really appreciate your 14:05.903 --> 14:08.014 time . Uh , secretary Driscoll , um . 14:08.014 --> 14:10.014 You know , uh , diverting a billion 14:10.014 --> 14:12.181 dollars away from barracks , like , so 14:12.181 --> 14:14.719 like a 30 to $40 million do parade , uh , 14:14.760 --> 14:18.049 you're being forced to make 8% cuts for 14:18.049 --> 14:20.320 projects for pet projects , uh , that 14:20.320 --> 14:22.431 the , the secretary and the , and the 14:22.431 --> 14:24.320 president wants , and this is all 14:24.320 --> 14:26.487 happening while we're under a CR . I'm 14:26.487 --> 14:28.653 kind of getting the impression that is 14:28.653 --> 14:30.764 the army just flush with cash and got 14:30.764 --> 14:32.876 extra money to spend that it can give 14:32.876 --> 14:34.931 away , um , you know , are we giving 14:34.931 --> 14:36.876 you too much ? Um , and you know , 14:37.000 --> 14:39.280 really , uh , how is this ? I , I know 14:39.280 --> 14:41.336 it's kind of been answered already a 14:41.336 --> 14:43.336 little bit , but just to go more in 14:43.336 --> 14:45.447 depth , like , you know , our service 14:45.447 --> 14:47.447 members , how is this affecting the 14:47.447 --> 14:46.919 quality of life of our service members 14:46.919 --> 14:49.440 if we're moving this money away from 14:49.440 --> 14:52.859 the barracks ? Congressman , 14:52.979 --> 14:55.201 um , just to go on record , you are not 14:55.201 --> 14:57.312 giving us too much money . Um , the , 14:57.312 --> 14:59.368 well , you're giving it away , so we 14:59.368 --> 15:01.146 are , as stated earlier to your 15:01.146 --> 15:03.146 colleagues , we , we are incredibly 15:03.146 --> 15:05.312 honored and we take very seriously the 15:05.312 --> 15:07.423 the duty that we have to the American 15:07.423 --> 15:09.090 taxpayer to use those dollars 15:09.090 --> 15:09.059 efficiently and effectively for the 15:09.059 --> 15:11.960 American soldier . For the celebration 15:11.960 --> 15:14.940 of our 250th anniversary , we very the 15:14.969 --> 15:17.136 the the planning has been going on for 15:17.136 --> 15:19.136 years . The army believes that this 15:19.136 --> 15:21.320 will um empower an entire new 15:21.320 --> 15:23.869 generation of America's youth to catch 15:23.869 --> 15:26.049 the spirit to serve their nation , and 15:26.049 --> 15:28.271 we are incredibly honored to be able to 15:28.271 --> 15:30.382 tell that story . Um , General George 15:30.382 --> 15:32.605 and I have reflected , uh , how lucky . 15:32.605 --> 15:34.605 We are to be in these roles in this 15:34.605 --> 15:36.827 moment in time and to tell the story of 15:36.827 --> 15:38.882 an institution that has impacted our 15:38.882 --> 15:41.105 country so greatly since its founding . 15:41.105 --> 15:43.105 You don't think that money could be 15:43.105 --> 15:44.993 better well spent on some type of 15:44.993 --> 15:46.993 recruiting campaign that would work 15:46.993 --> 15:49.309 over a period of time rather than a one 15:49.309 --> 15:51.510 day event that's just going to take 15:51.510 --> 15:53.840 place and then it's done . Yeah , this 15:53.840 --> 15:55.784 parade , I believe will be seen by 15:55.784 --> 15:57.840 Americans across the country , and I 15:57.840 --> 16:00.062 very sincerely , and we can look at the 16:00.062 --> 16:01.673 recruiting numbers . I would 16:01.673 --> 16:03.729 hypothesize and I will come back and 16:03.729 --> 16:03.429 justify whether I was right or wrong 16:03.429 --> 16:06.429 that we will see a uh an incredible , 16:06.580 --> 16:09.000 um , filling of our pipeline of young 16:09.000 --> 16:11.167 Americans who want to join . One thing 16:11.167 --> 16:13.111 that I know for sure , right , the 16:13.111 --> 16:15.333 thing that does affect recruiting is an 16:15.333 --> 16:17.729 investment in actual recruiting . Um , 16:17.820 --> 16:19.820 but I think with these 8% cuts that 16:19.820 --> 16:21.987 we're seeing , I'm pretty sure there's 16:21.987 --> 16:24.153 gonna be a big chunk that's gonna come 16:24.153 --> 16:26.209 out of recruiting , uh , and that is 16:26.209 --> 16:28.431 probably gonna hurt numbers over time , 16:28.431 --> 16:31.320 uh , but General George , um . Yeah You 16:31.320 --> 16:33.431 know , the secretary , uh , Secretary 16:33.431 --> 16:35.590 Hexet has made , uh , some comments 16:35.590 --> 16:37.701 about wanting to reduce the number of 16:37.701 --> 16:40.309 general officers by 20% , 3 star , 4 16:40.309 --> 16:43.530 star officers by 20% . Department of 16:43.530 --> 16:45.641 Defense just went through an exercise 16:45.641 --> 16:47.530 of this not that long ago where a 16:47.530 --> 16:49.586 number of officers , senior officers 16:49.586 --> 16:51.849 were had to be cut . You were part of 16:51.849 --> 16:53.738 those discussions . I heard those 16:53.738 --> 16:56.130 discussions , um , about where they 16:56.130 --> 16:58.450 would come and fighting . So where are 16:58.450 --> 17:00.450 you planning to make these cuts for 17:00.450 --> 17:04.209 these 3 and 4 star senior officers ? So , 17:04.380 --> 17:07.339 um , Congressman , we've actually been 17:07.339 --> 17:09.339 making some cuts in general officer 17:09.339 --> 17:11.506 billets . I would generally agree that 17:11.506 --> 17:13.172 again we're overstructured on 17:13.172 --> 17:16.540 headquarters and you know , uh , we're 17:16.540 --> 17:18.596 trying to move people down into into 17:18.596 --> 17:20.660 our formations and so I think we're 17:20.660 --> 17:22.882 doing that and we had already made some 17:22.882 --> 17:25.420 of those as part of , um , army 17:25.420 --> 17:27.642 transformation initiative . We're gonna 17:27.642 --> 17:29.642 make some additional cuts . I think 17:29.642 --> 17:31.476 it's gonna make us better . Um , 17:31.476 --> 17:33.420 oftentimes additional headquarters 17:33.420 --> 17:35.260 slows down processes and adds 17:35.260 --> 17:37.427 bureaucracy that is actually not gonna 17:37.427 --> 17:39.427 help us . I also think that we have 17:39.427 --> 17:41.427 updated , uh , business systems . I 17:41.427 --> 17:43.660 call them readiness systems that we can 17:43.660 --> 17:45.827 actually , you know , do things . Much 17:45.827 --> 17:47.993 more efficiently . I look at a a smart 17:47.993 --> 17:49.938 board in my office , for example , 17:49.938 --> 17:51.993 rather than calling down to somebody 17:51.993 --> 17:53.989 else so I do think that we can can 17:53.989 --> 17:56.045 reduce those numbers that is part of 17:56.045 --> 17:58.100 our plan and and what and what we're 17:58.100 --> 18:00.100 doing , uh , and I think it's gonna 18:00.100 --> 18:02.378 make us more efficient . Well , I look , 18:02.378 --> 18:04.600 I would love to see that sheet and what 18:04.600 --> 18:06.711 you think and where you think you can 18:06.711 --> 18:06.709 cut because from my experience and we 18:06.709 --> 18:08.876 heard in the conversations where there 18:08.876 --> 18:10.820 were a lot of arguments and fights 18:10.820 --> 18:12.876 about we need to keep this bill , we 18:12.876 --> 18:14.876 need to keep this bill we can't let 18:14.876 --> 18:16.931 this one go and and . I'm suspecting 18:16.931 --> 18:19.153 that the army's gonna try and fight for 18:19.153 --> 18:19.089 its billets , but if you are ready to , 18:19.180 --> 18:21.347 to kind of give those up , I , I guess 18:21.347 --> 18:23.458 I , I think the key is congressman is 18:23.458 --> 18:25.402 that we not , we , you know , what 18:25.402 --> 18:27.458 we've been focused on too is outside 18:27.458 --> 18:29.680 moving people out of our headquarters . 18:29.680 --> 18:31.902 I mean , what I've been out in a couple 18:31.902 --> 18:33.902 of places and we have like a combat 18:33.902 --> 18:36.124 division and we are not filled with the 18:36.124 --> 18:38.402 GOs because they're doing other things , 18:38.402 --> 18:40.458 you know , that are back on whatever 18:40.458 --> 18:42.624 staff that are in it , whatever higher 18:42.624 --> 18:44.680 headquarter . So we need experienced 18:44.680 --> 18:47.699 combat leaders in our combat formations . 18:47.869 --> 18:49.925 That's exactly what we're kind we're 18:49.925 --> 18:51.869 focused on with this and how do we 18:51.869 --> 18:53.813 right size to make sure that we're 18:53.813 --> 18:55.880 doing that . No , I look , I do not 18:55.880 --> 18:57.880 disagree with that at all . I think 18:57.880 --> 18:59.936 they need to be in your formations , 18:59.936 --> 19:02.158 right ? But gentleman times expired . I 19:02.158 --> 19:04.324 recognize as Doctor Jackson of Texas . 19:04.324 --> 19:06.380 Thank you , Mr . Chairman . I'd also 19:06.380 --> 19:05.989 like to thank our guests for being here 19:05.989 --> 19:08.100 today and uh updating our committee . 19:08.100 --> 19:10.267 Um , since the beginning of the year , 19:10.267 --> 19:11.989 the United States Army has had 19:11.989 --> 19:14.045 tremendous success by refocusing the 19:14.045 --> 19:16.156 force on the needs of the war fighter 19:16.156 --> 19:18.211 attacking inefficiency and elevating 19:18.211 --> 19:20.433 war winning capabilities . The American 19:20.433 --> 19:22.489 people have recognized this and this 19:22.489 --> 19:24.711 focus on readiness and lethality . They 19:24.711 --> 19:26.656 are in response , they are raising 19:26.656 --> 19:28.545 their hands to serve in the first 19:28.545 --> 19:30.489 quarter as . Mentioned the army is 19:30.489 --> 19:32.711 killing it on their recruitment and the 19:32.711 --> 19:31.854 retention , and you guys are doing a 19:31.854 --> 19:33.854 great job . I want to thank you and 19:33.854 --> 19:35.576 Secretary Hegseth in general , 19:35.576 --> 19:37.910 everybody else on their efforts on this . 19:37.910 --> 19:37.734 Across the services , we're doing a 19:37.734 --> 19:39.623 really good job on recruiting and 19:39.623 --> 19:41.790 retention , and that is a big change . 19:41.790 --> 19:44.012 I personally want to say thank goodness 19:44.012 --> 19:43.935 we're not wasting money like we did 19:43.935 --> 19:46.255 over the last 4 years , letting DEI and 19:46.255 --> 19:48.144 the Biden's woke agenda drive our 19:48.144 --> 19:49.977 recruiting efforts . That was an 19:49.977 --> 19:51.977 absolute waste of time . We're past 19:51.977 --> 19:53.755 that now . Uh , to deter and if 19:53.755 --> 19:55.866 necessary win against our adversaries 19:55.866 --> 19:58.033 whenever , however , and wherever they 19:58.033 --> 20:00.033 threaten American interests , it is 20:00.033 --> 20:02.033 paramount that we provide essential 20:02.033 --> 20:02.030 funding for army programs and 20:02.030 --> 20:04.949 capabilities . Special operations 20:04.949 --> 20:06.949 forces continue to provide critical 20:06.949 --> 20:08.893 capabilities in countering violent 20:08.893 --> 20:11.119 extremist organizations globally while 20:11.119 --> 20:13.310 also setting the theater , building 20:13.310 --> 20:15.989 partner capacity and conducting other 20:15.989 --> 20:18.267 missions to give our adversaries pause . 20:18.829 --> 20:20.718 The US Special Operations Command 20:20.718 --> 20:24.060 operates by 5 soft truths , one of 20:24.060 --> 20:26.300 which is most special operations 20:26.300 --> 20:28.729 require non-special operations support . 20:29.380 --> 20:31.436 That is why I let a provision in the 20:31.436 --> 20:34.020 FY25 NDAA that prohibits reducing Army 20:34.020 --> 20:36.459 soft enablers until the Army provides a 20:36.459 --> 20:38.403 report on the feasibility of using 20:38.403 --> 20:40.403 inherent relationships with general 20:40.403 --> 20:42.670 purpose forces . It is irresponsible in 20:42.670 --> 20:45.079 my mind to cut soft forces to support , 20:45.349 --> 20:47.516 uh , support , support , uh , for soft 20:47.516 --> 20:49.182 forces when the requests from 20:49.182 --> 20:51.182 geographic combatant commanders are 20:51.182 --> 20:53.405 increasing , and we have been told that 20:53.405 --> 20:55.460 they're increasingly being told they 20:55.460 --> 20:57.571 cannot that special operations cannot 20:57.571 --> 20:59.682 meet their needs . Secretary Driscoll 20:59.682 --> 21:01.905 and General George , would you describe 21:01.905 --> 21:03.793 the role you see for SOFF and the 21:03.793 --> 21:06.016 department as the department focuses on 21:06.016 --> 21:08.182 readiness and lethality under the Army 21:08.182 --> 21:10.569 Transformation Initiative ? I , I can 21:10.569 --> 21:12.736 um echo the , the importance of soft . 21:12.736 --> 21:14.902 I'm going down to Fort Bragg next week 21:14.902 --> 21:17.069 to , to visit with them and um some of 21:17.069 --> 21:19.013 those units down there . The , the 21:19.013 --> 21:21.125 entire Army Transformation initiative 21:21.125 --> 21:23.069 is premised off , uh , agility and 21:23.069 --> 21:24.902 learning lessons from the actual 21:24.902 --> 21:27.236 soldiers who were out in the field , um , 21:27.236 --> 21:29.180 and no group is able to do that as 21:29.180 --> 21:31.291 effectively oftentimes as our special 21:31.291 --> 21:33.513 forces soldiers , um , because they are 21:33.513 --> 21:35.513 able to deploy quickly into mission 21:35.513 --> 21:37.291 sets that are just a little bit 21:37.291 --> 21:39.402 irregular and so , um , we are deeply 21:39.402 --> 21:41.569 tied in with their learnings and those 21:41.569 --> 21:41.560 learnings are impacting the broader 21:41.560 --> 21:43.838 army . Thank you , Mr . Secretary . Um , 21:44.500 --> 21:46.500 only thing I would add , um , and I 21:46.500 --> 21:48.389 would agree on the importance and 21:48.389 --> 21:50.611 they're part of every , they're part of 21:50.611 --> 21:50.380 our transforming and contact 21:50.380 --> 21:52.547 initiatives . They're down at our CTCs 21:52.547 --> 21:54.819 or in our exercises , and I've deployed 21:54.819 --> 21:57.041 alongside those formations , you know , 21:57.099 --> 21:59.770 for the better part of 20 years , um , 21:59.780 --> 22:01.947 and every time I did , we had actually 22:01.947 --> 22:04.113 enablers that were helping them . So I 22:04.113 --> 22:06.169 mean I , I think again this is not , 22:06.169 --> 22:08.280 you know , moving thing this is about 22:08.280 --> 22:10.447 sizing our formation to make sure that 22:10.447 --> 22:12.558 we have the right . Um , capabilities 22:12.558 --> 22:14.836 for our joint force and that's exactly , 22:14.836 --> 22:16.947 you know , kind of what we're doing . 22:16.947 --> 22:19.002 There's no specific plans to go into 22:19.002 --> 22:21.058 that again right now , but I think , 22:21.058 --> 22:20.849 you know , we have to continue to 22:20.849 --> 22:23.359 evolve and we'll continue to work with , 22:23.369 --> 22:25.036 uh , with the US Army Special 22:25.036 --> 22:26.980 Operations Command as , as we move 22:26.980 --> 22:29.313 forward . Yes sir , thank you , General . 22:29.313 --> 22:31.480 and you know , I , uh , I spent it not 22:31.480 --> 22:33.536 near as much time , uh , in , in the 22:33.536 --> 22:33.010 operating theaters you have obviously 22:33.010 --> 22:35.177 on the operational side of the house . 22:35.177 --> 22:37.399 I respect your , your opinion on all of 22:37.399 --> 22:37.104 this . But I will say I've spent a lot 22:37.104 --> 22:38.882 of time , uh , with the special 22:38.882 --> 22:41.104 operations units and in particular with 22:41.104 --> 22:43.215 the tier one units , I think that the 22:43.215 --> 22:45.382 enablers that they have are special in 22:45.382 --> 22:47.437 the sense that they require lots and 22:47.437 --> 22:46.864 lots of additional training once 22:46.864 --> 22:49.086 they're assigned to those units , and I 22:49.086 --> 22:48.984 just don't think they're 22:48.984 --> 22:51.040 interchangeable with enablers , uh , 22:51.040 --> 22:53.206 that may be in other components of the 22:53.206 --> 22:55.428 force , but , uh , I hope that you guys 22:55.428 --> 22:57.595 will take that in consideration , take 22:57.595 --> 22:57.265 care of our special operators . They're 22:57.265 --> 22:59.487 on the tip of the spear . They're doing 22:59.487 --> 23:01.654 a , uh , a unique job that no one else 23:01.654 --> 23:03.709 can or will do . Uh , real quickly , 23:03.709 --> 23:05.765 I'm , I , I'm just gonna , uh , uh , 23:05.765 --> 23:08.098 ask , uh , one more question . Uh , I'm , 23:08.098 --> 23:07.369 I'm , I'm pleased to hear about the 23:07.369 --> 23:09.536 Army Transformation Initiative and the 23:09.536 --> 23:11.647 efforts to expedite future long range 23:11.647 --> 23:13.536 assault aircraft . Uh , Secretary 23:13.536 --> 23:15.758 Driscoll and General George , could you 23:15.758 --> 23:15.530 describe what steps you're taking in 23:15.530 --> 23:17.697 the department to expedite . Uh , this 23:17.697 --> 23:20.339 urgently needed platform with the newly 23:20.339 --> 23:23.640 designated MV 75 from the flare program , 23:23.859 --> 23:26.500 uh , to fill this , uh , this key gap 23:26.500 --> 23:28.556 that's referred to as the air ground 23:28.556 --> 23:30.500 littoral . um , what , what are we 23:30.500 --> 23:32.222 doing to make sure that we can 23:32.222 --> 23:34.389 accelerate this and the filling of the 23:34.389 --> 23:36.500 weapon systems associated with it ? I 23:36.500 --> 23:35.780 think it's critically important to the 23:35.780 --> 23:37.959 fight in the future . I , I think this 23:37.959 --> 23:40.660 is a place we as an army can grow very 23:40.660 --> 23:42.959 quickly and take , take into account 23:42.959 --> 23:45.126 some of the lessons learned from being 23:45.126 --> 23:47.126 a wartime , um , body where I think 23:47.126 --> 23:49.237 what , what allowed us to manufacture 23:49.237 --> 23:51.459 and scale so quickly in World War 1 and 23:51.459 --> 23:53.015 2 is we had soldiers on the 23:53.015 --> 23:55.070 manufacturing floor and today . What 23:55.070 --> 23:57.181 we're trying to do is work with those 23:57.181 --> 23:59.403 manufacturers , have them send us lists 23:59.403 --> 23:58.974 of where the federal bureaucracy is 23:58.974 --> 24:01.030 getting in their way . If they can't 24:01.030 --> 24:03.030 find a resource they need , we have 24:03.030 --> 24:04.974 said we will do it . And then very 24:04.974 --> 24:07.085 importantly , we're going to try to , 24:07.085 --> 24:06.814 uh , General George , I'll take yours 24:06.814 --> 24:09.036 offline . I'm out of time . Thank you . 24:09.036 --> 24:11.203 You're not recognized as Mr . Sorenson 24:11.203 --> 24:13.370 of Illinois . Thank you , Chairman and 24:13.370 --> 24:15.520 ranking member and soldiers on the 24:15.520 --> 24:17.742 manufacturing floor . You know what I'm 24:17.742 --> 24:19.798 gonna talk about . Um , I wanna talk 24:19.798 --> 24:21.909 about manufacturing and how important 24:21.909 --> 24:23.798 this is to , um , the Rock Island 24:23.798 --> 24:26.131 arsenal , uh , and it's storied history . 24:26.131 --> 24:25.880 Uh , good morning . Welcome to 24:25.880 --> 24:28.229 Secretary Driscoll and General George . 24:28.359 --> 24:30.729 um , like many of my colleagues , um , 24:30.800 --> 24:33.199 I am frustrated , uh , by how the Army 24:33.199 --> 24:35.479 has decided to roll out this Army 24:35.479 --> 24:38.560 transformation initiative . You know , 24:38.599 --> 24:40.599 it doesn't matter which side of the 24:40.599 --> 24:42.766 aisle that we're on here , we all want 24:42.766 --> 24:44.988 to make sure that the army is lethal it 24:44.988 --> 24:47.119 is ready to meet the challenges of 24:47.119 --> 24:50.849 today and tomorrow . however , um , you 24:50.849 --> 24:52.800 chose to give us a plan with few 24:52.800 --> 24:55.920 details with no budgeting and a failure 24:55.920 --> 24:58.087 to answer a lot of our questions , and 24:58.087 --> 25:00.198 now we're hearing about how this plan 25:00.198 --> 25:02.020 will be implemented from my own 25:02.020 --> 25:04.839 constituents , um , not from leadership . 25:05.260 --> 25:08.400 Uh , the army and Congress have always 25:08.400 --> 25:10.729 had a better relationship than that . 25:11.300 --> 25:13.244 As you both know , I represent the 25:13.244 --> 25:15.356 largest government owned and operated 25:15.356 --> 25:17.430 arsenal , and today we need the same 25:17.430 --> 25:20.420 commitment from you as Congress got 25:20.420 --> 25:22.780 from Abraham Lincoln that the Rock 25:22.780 --> 25:25.099 Island arsenal will be fully funded to 25:25.099 --> 25:27.920 make the army all it can be . Rock 25:27.920 --> 25:30.087 Island is proud to be home of the Army 25:30.087 --> 25:32.400 Sustainment Command and Joint Munitions 25:32.400 --> 25:36.030 Command . Both commands provide vital 25:36.030 --> 25:38.560 but different support to the soldier . 25:39.390 --> 25:41.334 However , this Army Transformation 25:41.334 --> 25:44.229 initiative calls for the integration of 25:44.229 --> 25:46.550 these two , putting Joint Munitions 25:46.550 --> 25:48.606 Command and Army sustainment Command 25:48.660 --> 25:51.359 together . Joint munitions command has 25:51.359 --> 25:53.526 been essential in overseeing Ukraine's 25:53.526 --> 25:56.239 defense of their sovereign ground . We 25:56.239 --> 25:58.520 need to make sure it remains at the at 25:58.520 --> 26:01.650 the ready for the next fight . But now 26:01.650 --> 26:03.650 hundreds of jobs are on the line at 26:03.650 --> 26:05.800 Rock Island and for what ? We can't 26:05.800 --> 26:09.160 afford for expertise to be lost right 26:09.160 --> 26:11.000 at the spot where we have always 26:11.000 --> 26:14.119 bolstered our munition production . JMC 26:14.119 --> 26:17.689 is , is already a lean machine with the 26:17.689 --> 26:19.839 smallest number of employees in Army 26:19.839 --> 26:22.709 material command while overseeing 18 26:22.709 --> 26:25.959 sites . Secretary Driscoll , you spoke 26:25.959 --> 26:28.150 in your opening statements today that 26:28.150 --> 26:30.400 the army has been slow to innovate . 26:31.060 --> 26:34.290 Please explain how merging these two 26:34.290 --> 26:36.579 essential missions at Rock Island will 26:36.579 --> 26:38.880 help the expertise within the army , 26:39.060 --> 26:41.260 but also help us scale up munitions 26:41.260 --> 26:44.479 productions before 2027 , as well as 26:44.479 --> 26:47.050 our growing organic industrial base . 26:48.329 --> 26:52.209 We as a nation are incapable currently 26:52.209 --> 26:54.050 with all of the bureaucracy and 26:54.050 --> 26:56.369 regulation and over regulation and 26:56.369 --> 26:58.258 calcification of our just kind of 26:58.258 --> 27:00.425 rational decision making bodies , uh , 27:00.425 --> 27:02.702 at creating the munitions that we need . 27:02.702 --> 27:04.813 um , what we're trying to do with ATI 27:04.813 --> 27:07.050 is get rid of as many headquarters 27:07.050 --> 27:08.717 functions that we believe are 27:08.717 --> 27:10.717 overlapping and actually slowing it 27:10.717 --> 27:12.883 down where where more human beings may 27:12.883 --> 27:14.939 seem like it is helpful , I think in 27:14.939 --> 27:17.272 our impression and what we have learned . 27:17.272 --> 27:19.383 Um , it is actually harming us and so 27:19.383 --> 27:21.494 what we've tried to do is look across 27:21.494 --> 27:23.717 all of our headquarters units and say , 27:23.717 --> 27:25.939 where can we possibly , um , and , um , 27:26.209 --> 27:28.376 where can we streamline things and add 27:28.376 --> 27:30.729 a little bit of speed and save some 27:30.729 --> 27:32.840 dollars and reinvigorate the spending 27:32.840 --> 27:34.840 to things that will actually output 27:34.840 --> 27:36.951 more munitions . So where , where are 27:36.951 --> 27:38.840 things being overlapped from Rock 27:38.840 --> 27:41.118 Island ? Where , where is that ? There , 27:41.319 --> 27:43.652 I , I would just was gonna jump in here . 27:43.652 --> 27:45.875 I mean we can't where we have redundant 27:45.875 --> 27:48.097 capabilities with two headquarters that 27:48.097 --> 27:50.263 are a stone throw away from each other 27:50.263 --> 27:52.486 and , you know , you even look at right 27:52.486 --> 27:52.099 now what you could do with modern 27:52.099 --> 27:53.877 technology , um , so it was the 27:53.877 --> 27:56.210 question before , do we need , you know , 27:56.210 --> 27:58.709 two GO headquarters of stone throw , um , 27:58.800 --> 28:00.911 away from each other that can do some 28:00.911 --> 28:03.022 of this , you know , same functions . 28:03.089 --> 28:05.229 Um , we want the same thing you do as 28:05.229 --> 28:07.340 far as keeping , uh , and you , we're 28:07.340 --> 28:09.007 very proud of the 3D printing 28:09.007 --> 28:11.285 capability that we have at Rock Island . 28:11.285 --> 28:13.400 We're very proud of the technicians , 28:13.790 --> 28:16.012 um , that we have . Those are the kinds 28:16.012 --> 28:18.068 of capabilities that we , you know , 28:18.068 --> 28:20.179 that we need and we'll continue , and 28:20.179 --> 28:22.401 I've been out there to see that we have 28:22.401 --> 28:24.568 commercial industry actually coming on 28:24.568 --> 28:26.679 to use those , um , capabilities . So 28:26.679 --> 28:28.734 again I don't think I , I just don't 28:28.734 --> 28:30.790 want to conflate headquarters with . 28:30.790 --> 28:32.790 You know , with actual capability , 28:32.790 --> 28:35.123 especially when they're just , you know , 28:35.123 --> 28:37.234 a couple of blocks apart , and I just 28:37.234 --> 28:39.512 wanna echo Rock Island is a gem in our , 28:39.512 --> 28:41.623 um , in the assets and the tools that 28:41.623 --> 28:43.846 we have . Let's get you out there , but 28:43.846 --> 28:43.239 you know , at the end of the day , you 28:43.239 --> 28:45.461 know , uh , we need to make sure that , 28:45.520 --> 28:47.464 you know , the Army Transformation 28:47.464 --> 28:49.687 initiative is , is , isn't flawed , you 28:49.687 --> 28:51.798 know , I worry that this decision has 28:51.798 --> 28:53.964 has unfortunately more to do with just 28:53.964 --> 28:55.742 an arbitrary cutting of federal 28:55.742 --> 28:55.680 workforce than it does strengthening 28:55.680 --> 28:58.579 our army and our national security . Um , 28:58.670 --> 29:00.559 you know , Secretary Hag sets one 29:00.559 --> 29:02.819 sentence in the memo is , um , 29:02.869 --> 29:04.980 absolutely unacceptable when it comes 29:04.980 --> 29:06.702 to changing major commands and 29:06.702 --> 29:08.925 eliminating hundreds of civilian jobs , 29:09.069 --> 29:11.125 um , and Mr . Chairman , I go back . 29:11.930 --> 29:13.986 General Musbeck , I would say , uh , 29:13.986 --> 29:16.599 that I have conveyed the same sentiment 29:16.770 --> 29:18.900 of Mr . Sorenson to , uh , General 29:18.900 --> 29:22.229 George , and that is , If budget is 29:22.229 --> 29:24.285 driving policy , you're gonna have a 29:24.285 --> 29:26.396 problem by this committee . If policy 29:26.396 --> 29:29.510 is being driven first and budget is a 29:29.510 --> 29:32.339 consequence , then we're gonna be open 29:32.339 --> 29:34.829 ears , uh , but you can't just let try 29:34.829 --> 29:37.430 to make your policy or your construct 29:37.430 --> 29:41.069 fit a number that's arbitrary . Uh , we 29:41.069 --> 29:43.180 need you to let us know what you need 29:43.180 --> 29:45.347 and then let us worry about funding it 29:45.347 --> 29:47.569 because that's what we're here for . So 29:47.569 --> 29:49.680 just know that you're , you , there's 29:49.680 --> 29:51.902 other people that see this the same way 29:51.902 --> 29:54.069 you do . Which is why we need a budget 29:54.069 --> 29:56.291 so we can talk about these things , but 29:56.291 --> 29:58.513 I can't overstate , we are not going to 29:58.513 --> 30:00.569 be hostile to dramatic changes is if 30:00.569 --> 30:00.569 it's being driven by the need for 30:00.569 --> 30:03.089 change and not just to meet some budget 30:03.089 --> 30:05.256 number that somebody's handed to you . 30:05.300 --> 30:08.339 Uh , I'll get off my sermon pulpit now 30:08.339 --> 30:10.339 and go to Representative Higgins of 30:10.339 --> 30:14.319 Louisiana . Thank you Mr . Chairman and 30:14.319 --> 30:16.319 thank you for your passion and your 30:16.319 --> 30:18.180 leadership , sir . I support the 30:18.180 --> 30:21.060 chairman's uh description early in this 30:21.060 --> 30:23.630 hearing , Mr . Secretary General , 30:24.180 --> 30:27.099 regarding our , our intention in this 30:27.099 --> 30:30.099 committee to have have policy drive our 30:30.099 --> 30:32.449 narrative and our legislation , uh , 30:32.459 --> 30:35.500 budget is , is , is part of our , our 30:35.500 --> 30:39.170 larger concern for our country . And , 30:39.420 --> 30:41.750 and we will address that appropriately , 30:41.849 --> 30:44.300 but what we ask of the United States 30:44.300 --> 30:46.619 Army , which I'm a proud Army veteran . 30:47.420 --> 30:50.920 Um , we , we ask for you to deliver to 30:50.920 --> 30:53.031 this , this committee what your needs 30:53.031 --> 30:55.031 are , and then under the chairman's 30:55.031 --> 30:57.089 leadership we will drive towards 30:57.089 --> 30:59.900 accomplishing that . Um , I'd like to 30:59.900 --> 31:02.319 mention recruiting Miss Secretary and 31:02.420 --> 31:04.900 and general congratulations for hitting 31:04.900 --> 31:07.369 your recruiting goal early this year . 31:07.540 --> 31:09.596 I , uh , I expect you're gonna get a 31:09.596 --> 31:12.020 big bump during the rest of the year 31:12.020 --> 31:14.500 and let me say that it was very clear 31:14.500 --> 31:17.609 to many of us it's been brought up . In 31:17.609 --> 31:20.060 this hearing You know what's what is 31:20.060 --> 31:22.339 the driving factor behind recruiting 31:22.339 --> 31:25.369 and to me it's always been , uh , 31:25.380 --> 31:28.510 American families are the driving force 31:29.010 --> 31:31.232 between successful recruiting or failed 31:31.232 --> 31:33.819 recruiting and for for several years 31:33.819 --> 31:36.729 you've had families like mine 31:37.640 --> 31:40.380 advising their their their youngsters 31:40.380 --> 31:43.349 to refrain . From joining the military 31:43.349 --> 31:46.469 if they they want a fence . And since 31:46.469 --> 31:48.691 November of last year it has been quite 31:48.691 --> 31:50.829 a shift . The families are gain 31:50.829 --> 31:52.940 confident in the future of the United 31:52.940 --> 31:55.469 States military and therefore you're 31:55.469 --> 31:57.550 seeing , you're seeing the surge of 31:57.550 --> 32:00.589 recruitment and , and congratulations 32:00.589 --> 32:02.709 on that because families are again 32:03.310 --> 32:04.866 supporting their children's 32:04.866 --> 32:07.229 consideration for service . It's never 32:07.229 --> 32:09.310 been about money . It's always been 32:09.310 --> 32:11.088 about , you know , what are the 32:11.088 --> 32:13.032 principles . Uh , reflected in the 32:13.032 --> 32:14.921 United States Army and the United 32:14.921 --> 32:16.866 States Navy and Air Force , Marine 32:16.866 --> 32:19.650 Corps , do those principles reflect the 32:19.650 --> 32:21.839 core values and principles of 32:21.839 --> 32:24.459 traditional American families ? And if 32:24.459 --> 32:26.650 that alignment is solid , then your 32:26.650 --> 32:28.770 recruitment will be , will be 32:28.770 --> 32:30.969 productive . So thank you for that , 32:31.089 --> 32:33.650 General and Secretary each mentioned . 32:34.579 --> 32:38.329 Um , The expanded 32:38.329 --> 32:41.079 capability of buying capability , your 32:41.079 --> 32:44.520 quote , general , versus uh being 32:44.520 --> 32:48.349 restricted by quote specific programs 32:50.390 --> 32:52.168 uh in order to provide the best 32:52.168 --> 32:54.150 available tech again your quote , 32:54.280 --> 32:56.920 general , would you mind elaborating on 32:56.920 --> 32:59.087 that ? I know you have earlier in this 32:59.087 --> 33:01.309 hearing , but please explain to America 33:01.309 --> 33:03.420 what shift we're trying to accomplish 33:03.420 --> 33:05.719 within this committee . To deliver to 33:05.719 --> 33:08.439 the United States Army the ability to 33:08.439 --> 33:10.328 buy the most effective technology 33:10.328 --> 33:13.280 that's available right now or next 33:13.280 --> 33:16.209 month or in 3 months or 6 months as 33:16.209 --> 33:19.109 opposed to being locked into a um 33:19.959 --> 33:22.170 a specific program will you clarify 33:22.170 --> 33:24.829 that , General ? Um , yes , Congressman , 33:24.869 --> 33:27.150 I think , again , I'll , I'll give a 33:27.150 --> 33:29.261 couple of quick examples , but drones 33:29.261 --> 33:31.483 are a perfect example that we know that 33:31.510 --> 33:33.566 that technology is rapidly advancing 33:33.566 --> 33:35.621 and if you bought a drone now , uh , 33:35.621 --> 33:37.788 and I had used one in Afghanistan that 33:37.788 --> 33:39.843 was still in service actually when I 33:39.843 --> 33:42.066 became the chief that was like 20 years 33:42.066 --> 33:44.343 old , you know that was old technology . 33:44.343 --> 33:46.399 So we can't be locked into things we 33:46.399 --> 33:48.510 need to , uh , just have a capability 33:48.510 --> 33:50.621 we can come over here and that's what 33:50.621 --> 33:52.899 we're talking about with agile funding . 33:52.899 --> 33:54.899 We could lay out exactly what we're 33:54.899 --> 33:56.732 buying so you know , we want the 33:56.732 --> 33:56.729 oversight to make sure that we're doing 33:56.729 --> 33:59.369 that . Um , but to maintain pace that's 33:59.369 --> 34:01.329 what you're calling capabilities , 34:01.680 --> 34:04.020 that's the capability drones autonomous 34:04.020 --> 34:06.170 systems would be one . Electronic 34:06.170 --> 34:08.969 warfare systems are gonna change . The 34:08.969 --> 34:11.136 network is gonna adapt . I mean , like 34:11.136 --> 34:12.858 phones , no one's , you know , 34:12.858 --> 34:15.100 everybody adapts their phones , updates 34:15.100 --> 34:17.211 and does things like that . Yes sir . 34:17.211 --> 34:19.044 So , so , so , general , just to 34:19.044 --> 34:21.211 clarify in the interest of time here , 34:21.580 --> 34:25.489 um , we want to provide the army 34:25.489 --> 34:28.260 what you're envisioning here . With the 34:28.260 --> 34:30.316 capability to buy , say , showroom . 34:30.918 --> 34:34.309 Like if if if a company produces a new 34:34.309 --> 34:37.789 model that fits your capabilities that 34:37.789 --> 34:39.845 Congress has authorized and funded , 34:39.868 --> 34:41.979 you want the freedom to be able to go 34:42.099 --> 34:44.749 to the next showroom over and purchase 34:44.749 --> 34:46.693 that model versus the last one you 34:46.693 --> 34:48.805 bought , is that correct ? I think we 34:48.805 --> 34:50.916 also need to be responsible enough to 34:50.916 --> 34:52.971 that when we build things we . Build 34:52.971 --> 34:55.027 the modular so the larger systems we 34:55.027 --> 34:57.305 know active protection is gonna change . 34:57.305 --> 34:59.193 Um , we know the network is gonna 34:59.193 --> 35:01.027 change that you could maybe make 35:01.027 --> 35:03.193 modifications on those systems as well 35:03.193 --> 35:05.249 so we're not building one integrated 35:05.249 --> 35:07.416 system that takes 5 or 6 years to come 35:07.416 --> 35:09.582 to fruition that we know is gonna have 35:09.582 --> 35:11.805 to change . So we have to change to how 35:11.805 --> 35:14.027 we're doing business understood . Thank 35:14.027 --> 35:16.082 you , Mr . Chairman . Uh , chair , I 35:16.082 --> 35:18.305 recognize a gentle lady from Maryland , 35:18.305 --> 35:20.416 Miss . Thank you , Mr . Chair . Thank 35:20.416 --> 35:22.582 you , gentlemen , and , um , general , 35:22.582 --> 35:24.638 thank you again for your hospitality 35:24.638 --> 35:26.916 and candor when this committee visited , 35:26.916 --> 35:28.471 uh , in Austin . I echo the 35:28.471 --> 35:30.749 congratulations from this committee on , 35:30.749 --> 35:32.971 on recruitment numbers and certainly it 35:32.971 --> 35:35.027 is years of thoughtful and strategic 35:35.027 --> 35:34.689 planning in the making led by your team , 35:34.870 --> 35:37.092 uh , general , so we greatly appreciate 35:37.092 --> 35:39.259 that . I'm also , I , I agree with and 35:39.259 --> 35:41.370 I'm relieved to hear that you say our 35:41.370 --> 35:43.537 our most critical asset in the US Army 35:43.537 --> 35:45.592 is our personnel . So before I start 35:45.592 --> 35:45.280 questions , I do want to just echo my , 35:45.340 --> 35:47.250 my colleague , uh , Congresswoman 35:47.250 --> 35:49.729 Houlihan's concerns about some of the , 35:49.739 --> 35:51.906 the statements that Secretary Hegi has 35:51.906 --> 35:54.072 made as it relates to rolling back the 35:54.072 --> 35:56.295 opportunities for fully qualified women 35:56.295 --> 35:58.239 who meet every fitness standard to 35:58.239 --> 36:00.461 serve in certain roles in the US Army . 36:00.461 --> 36:02.461 Now , obviously , Secretary Hicksis 36:02.461 --> 36:04.517 will answer for himself when he's in 36:04.517 --> 36:04.179 front of this committee next week , but 36:04.179 --> 36:06.068 I unfortunately , I didn't hear a 36:06.068 --> 36:08.401 commitment from either of you . Um , Mr . 36:08.401 --> 36:10.512 Secretary , I heard that you hope for 36:10.512 --> 36:12.679 these opportunities to remain for your 36:12.679 --> 36:14.901 daughter and for others , but I would , 36:14.901 --> 36:14.770 I don't want to presume to tell you 36:14.770 --> 36:16.770 your responsibilities , but I would 36:16.770 --> 36:18.992 hope advocating for personnel for their 36:18.992 --> 36:20.881 hopes , their commitments , their 36:20.881 --> 36:22.881 abilities in back rooms where these 36:22.881 --> 36:24.714 conversations are being had is a 36:24.714 --> 36:26.770 responsibility that you both take to 36:26.770 --> 36:26.760 heart . So I , I , I sincerely hope 36:26.760 --> 36:28.982 that commitment is forthcoming . Moving 36:28.982 --> 36:31.760 on to energy , uh , again , relieved to 36:31.760 --> 36:33.760 hear , Mr . Secretary , your , your 36:33.760 --> 36:35.371 thoughtfulness on this issue 36:35.371 --> 36:36.982 representing . Um , multiple 36:36.982 --> 36:38.649 installations that are , uh , 36:38.649 --> 36:40.871 vulnerable to sea level rise and severe 36:40.871 --> 36:42.704 storms , not to mention just the 36:42.704 --> 36:44.816 general antiquated nature of our grid 36:44.816 --> 36:46.927 system , uh , including the fact that 36:46.927 --> 36:49.093 99% of our base electricity comes from 36:49.093 --> 36:51.149 outside the installation , clearly a 36:51.149 --> 36:53.260 problem . You talked about SMRs , but 36:53.260 --> 36:53.139 can you speak a little bit to your , 36:53.219 --> 36:55.629 your planning for other pieces of this 36:55.629 --> 36:57.962 puzzle ? It's not just SMRs , obviously , 36:57.962 --> 37:00.370 it's , it's also , uh , storage , uh , 37:00.459 --> 37:02.459 it's also grid resilience . Can you 37:02.459 --> 37:04.620 speak how you are prioritizing 37:04.620 --> 37:08.310 installation resilience ? So , um , we 37:08.310 --> 37:10.366 don't talk about this as often , but 37:10.366 --> 37:12.199 what , what we think and what we 37:12.199 --> 37:14.366 believe and are kind of our one of our 37:14.366 --> 37:16.588 core hypotheses to transformation is to 37:16.588 --> 37:16.570 go get the best of the civilian sector 37:16.870 --> 37:19.909 and , um , create the have the army be 37:19.909 --> 37:22.020 the ingestion point of that on behalf 37:22.020 --> 37:24.242 of the Pentagon and we've talked to the 37:24.242 --> 37:23.870 leadership up and down on that . So 37:23.870 --> 37:25.981 what we just did earlier this week is 37:26.100 --> 37:28.322 we're trying to get . Some of the , the 37:28.322 --> 37:30.489 minds at some of our um best funded VC 37:30.489 --> 37:32.706 and PE backed companies to give us 37:32.706 --> 37:34.762 insight into what they're working on 37:34.762 --> 37:36.817 today to try to figure out how do we 37:36.817 --> 37:38.650 actually just take some of their 37:38.650 --> 37:40.817 prototypes and get them on our base so 37:40.817 --> 37:42.928 we can learn if it can work um and so 37:42.928 --> 37:45.039 we're optimistic that we'll have some 37:45.039 --> 37:44.956 announcements on that in a couple of 37:44.956 --> 37:47.012 quarters . That's exciting . I think 37:47.012 --> 37:49.178 you heard . We have a lot of allies on 37:49.178 --> 37:51.345 this committee for for that priority . 37:51.345 --> 37:51.241 Um , I wanna move on to , uh , Fort 37:51.241 --> 37:53.519 Dietrich , which is not in my district , 37:53.519 --> 37:55.741 but in Maryland . And as you know , the 37:55.741 --> 37:57.963 Army's Medical Research and Development 37:57.963 --> 37:57.741 Command headquartered at Fort Dietrich , 37:57.961 --> 37:59.850 uh , has been transitioned to the 37:59.850 --> 38:02.322 Defense Health Agency . MRDC , when it 38:02.322 --> 38:04.044 was under Army control , was a 38:04.044 --> 38:06.100 world-class life cycle incubator for 38:06.100 --> 38:08.378 research , development and acquisition . 38:08.378 --> 38:10.600 Um , not just for warfighters , but for 38:10.600 --> 38:12.711 world health generally on the cutting 38:12.711 --> 38:14.766 edge of Ebola and COVID-19 outbreaks 38:14.766 --> 38:16.655 and responses . However , the DHA 38:16.655 --> 38:18.933 contracting Authority is , is managing , 38:18.933 --> 38:20.878 uh , now managing that medical R&D 38:20.929 --> 38:22.985 which is different from what they've 38:22.985 --> 38:25.207 been used to their , their capabilities 38:25.207 --> 38:27.429 in the past . So , Mr . Secretary , I'm 38:27.429 --> 38:29.485 curious , how are you working ? With 38:29.485 --> 38:32.350 DHA so that we don't lose all of that 38:32.350 --> 38:34.239 research , all of the , the , the 38:34.239 --> 38:36.128 thought leaders that live at Fort 38:36.128 --> 38:38.350 Dietrich , how are we going to continue 38:38.350 --> 38:40.572 to move this ball forward ? Uh , just , 38:40.572 --> 38:39.750 just personally , my wife is a 38:39.750 --> 38:42.939 physician and a public health physician , 38:42.989 --> 38:45.030 no less , uh , and , and this is a 38:45.030 --> 38:47.141 topic that is incredibly important in 38:47.141 --> 38:49.252 the army . We believe we can continue 38:49.252 --> 38:51.530 to be a leader and innovator here . Um , 38:51.530 --> 38:53.863 we are working with that agency . It is , 38:53.863 --> 38:55.919 it is complicated , um , that it has 38:55.919 --> 38:58.086 been merged and we are working through 38:58.086 --> 39:00.086 some of the , um , issues that come 39:00.086 --> 39:01.808 when you merge across a lot of 39:01.808 --> 39:03.752 different services , um , but it's 39:03.752 --> 39:03.169 important and we're happy to follow up 39:03.169 --> 39:05.290 with more details of helpful . I , I 39:05.290 --> 39:07.290 appreciate that . It's not just the 39:07.290 --> 39:09.457 mergers . Well , there's some critical 39:09.457 --> 39:08.969 infrastructure challenges , including a 39:08.969 --> 39:11.136 new incinerator that's , that's direly 39:11.136 --> 39:13.358 needed on that , on that installation . 39:13.358 --> 39:15.580 So yes , I would love to , to follow up 39:15.580 --> 39:17.913 with you and your team on that . Um , I , 39:17.913 --> 39:20.090 I also share this committee's concerns 39:20.090 --> 39:22.146 about the , the future of the army , 39:22.146 --> 39:24.620 and , and , uh , Mr . Secretary , I , I 39:24.620 --> 39:26.564 hear you say that you want greater 39:26.564 --> 39:28.509 flexibility in addressing emerging 39:28.509 --> 39:30.676 threats , and I understand that at the 39:30.676 --> 39:32.398 same time that complicates our 39:32.398 --> 39:34.453 constitutional obligation to conduct 39:34.453 --> 39:36.509 oversight over over taxpayer dollars 39:36.509 --> 39:38.620 and over over the army . So I'm gonna 39:38.620 --> 39:41.570 let you set your own . Game or set your 39:41.570 --> 39:44.129 own goals here when you return to this 39:44.129 --> 39:46.185 committee this time next year ? What 39:46.185 --> 39:48.351 measurement of progress should we hold 39:48.351 --> 39:50.073 you to ? Um , I , I think that 39:50.073 --> 39:52.240 constitutional oversight is incredibly 39:52.240 --> 39:54.185 important , completely and utterly 39:54.185 --> 39:56.351 supportive of it . I think what I have 39:56.351 --> 39:56.320 learned since being here is we went 39:56.320 --> 39:59.449 from directionally 12 funding lines 20 39:59.449 --> 40:01.282 or 30 years ago , and we are now 40:01.282 --> 40:03.171 narrowly told over 1400 different 40:03.171 --> 40:05.171 funding lines what we can buy . The 40:05.171 --> 40:07.393 intent of this is not to allow us to do 40:07.393 --> 40:09.616 things with our money that you wouldn't 40:09.616 --> 40:11.616 support . It's since General George 40:11.616 --> 40:13.616 mentioned for you to bucket us into 40:13.616 --> 40:15.727 appropriate areas , us to provide the 40:15.727 --> 40:17.949 receipts , and when we get too close to 40:17.949 --> 40:16.979 the line , you to provide that 40:16.979 --> 40:19.035 oversight . I look forward to that . 40:19.035 --> 40:21.257 Thank you , Mr . Chair . General lady , 40:21.257 --> 40:23.257 uh , time's expired . Chair , and I 40:23.257 --> 40:25.368 recognize gentleman from Texas , Mr . 40:25.368 --> 40:27.535 Gooden . Thank you , Mr . Chair . Uh , 40:27.535 --> 40:29.535 General George , the Army says it's 40:29.535 --> 40:31.701 cutting bureaucracy and reinvesting in 40:31.701 --> 40:33.923 lethality . But historically we've seen 40:33.923 --> 40:33.879 so-called cuts in headquarters just 40:33.879 --> 40:36.919 result in reshuffled org charts and no 40:36.919 --> 40:38.752 real savings . Could you show me 40:38.752 --> 40:40.919 exactly how much manpower and overhead 40:40.919 --> 40:42.975 will be eliminated under ATI and how 40:42.975 --> 40:44.863 much of those resources are being 40:44.863 --> 40:46.641 redirected to frontline units , 40:46.641 --> 40:48.808 specifically those based in Texas like 40:48.808 --> 40:51.340 Fort Cavasso's and Bliss ? Yeah , I 40:51.340 --> 40:53.229 could , we could come over , um , 40:53.229 --> 40:55.340 Congressman , and walk that to you in 40:55.340 --> 40:57.562 detail after the budget comes through , 40:57.620 --> 40:59.770 um , and again we , when we look , 40:59.780 --> 41:02.002 we're what we're trying to do , we have 41:02.002 --> 41:04.224 a budget and we are trying to build the 41:04.224 --> 41:07.300 very best army for that and again we 41:07.300 --> 41:09.300 are everything that we've looked at 41:09.300 --> 41:11.580 that's on that list , um , we know we 41:11.580 --> 41:13.469 can better use that money in , in 41:13.469 --> 41:15.524 different capability and that's what 41:15.524 --> 41:17.636 we're focused on . So I mean salaries 41:17.636 --> 41:19.636 are money . Um , the things that we 41:19.636 --> 41:21.802 have to do and if we have , you know , 41:21.802 --> 41:23.691 duplication and effort or we have 41:23.691 --> 41:26.360 inefficiencies , um , we're all about , 41:26.449 --> 41:28.770 um , making those adjustments , and 41:28.770 --> 41:31.048 Congressman , just to the end strength , 41:31.048 --> 41:33.270 the actual soldiers , um , when we talk 41:33.270 --> 41:35.381 about these 1000 soldiers that are up 41:35.381 --> 41:37.548 in the headquarters , it's not cutting 41:37.548 --> 41:39.770 them from the United States Army , it's 41:39.770 --> 41:41.881 cutting them from jobs that they hate 41:41.881 --> 41:41.389 where they are . We , we , we , the 41:41.389 --> 41:43.590 army have forced them to push paper 41:43.590 --> 41:45.701 back and forth , and we are returning 41:45.701 --> 41:47.701 them to do the job that they love , 41:47.701 --> 41:49.757 which is what they signed up to do . 41:49.757 --> 41:51.757 And so at least as far as I know no 41:51.757 --> 41:53.979 soldier that is among the group that we 41:53.979 --> 41:53.629 have told , hey , we're pushing you 41:53.629 --> 41:55.573 from headquarters back out to your 41:55.573 --> 41:57.518 units has been anything other than 41:57.518 --> 41:59.740 thrill . The goal is to grow our combat 41:59.740 --> 42:01.796 formations , to put people in combat 42:01.796 --> 42:04.018 formations . Good to hear . Thank you . 42:04.018 --> 42:06.185 Um , also I want to thank you for your 42:06.185 --> 42:08.240 support for Gray Eagles for the Army 42:08.240 --> 42:09.740 National Guard through the 42:09.740 --> 42:12.350 appropriations and . FY 23 and 25 and 42:12.350 --> 42:14.406 it's my understanding that Army gray 42:14.406 --> 42:16.406 eagles are now currently helping to 42:16.406 --> 42:18.239 protect our borders and that has 42:18.239 --> 42:19.906 significantly increased their 42:19.906 --> 42:21.850 operational tempo . Patrolling the 42:21.850 --> 42:24.072 border seems like a perfect fit for the 42:24.072 --> 42:25.961 National Guard to perform , and I 42:25.961 --> 42:27.794 wonder if the army is giving any 42:27.794 --> 42:27.709 thought to adding gray Eagle force 42:27.709 --> 42:29.765 structure into all eight divisions . 42:31.810 --> 42:35.280 Um , Not really , Congressman . And 42:35.280 --> 42:37.336 again , you know , with Gray Eagle , 42:37.336 --> 42:39.502 you take Gray Eagle as a , it's a very 42:39.502 --> 42:41.724 it's , it's a great platform , has been 42:41.724 --> 42:43.724 a great platform for us . It's very 42:43.724 --> 42:45.891 expensive . Um , there's 150 people in 42:45.891 --> 42:48.002 a company , it requires an airfield . 42:48.002 --> 42:50.224 And I think there's platforms out there 42:50.224 --> 42:52.391 right now that are probably 10% of the 42:52.391 --> 42:54.613 cost can be operated with 3 or 4 people 42:54.613 --> 42:56.780 and can fit in the back of a truck and 42:56.780 --> 42:58.891 so you know that's kind of what we're 42:58.891 --> 43:00.891 looking at going that we could have 43:00.891 --> 43:03.002 more of those systems , we could have 43:03.002 --> 43:05.113 more capability . Um , for less money 43:05.113 --> 43:07.239 and , and they would be updated and , 43:07.300 --> 43:09.300 and , uh , moving forward , I think 43:09.300 --> 43:11.409 that's where we need to move , and 43:11.409 --> 43:13.409 Congressman , for the gray Eagle in 43:13.409 --> 43:15.409 particular , we are grateful as the 43:15.409 --> 43:17.576 United States Army for any asset we've 43:17.576 --> 43:19.687 been given or the dollars you gave us 43:19.687 --> 43:19.439 to go purchase . We want to use it in 43:19.439 --> 43:22.000 its most effective way . Um , there are 43:22.000 --> 43:24.000 tools , as General George mentioned 43:24.000 --> 43:25.944 that are significantly cheaper and 43:25.944 --> 43:28.000 better that what we are saying is we 43:28.000 --> 43:30.278 don't think we should purchase anymore . 43:30.278 --> 43:32.056 Thank you . uh , I got one more 43:32.056 --> 43:34.500 question for you talking about AI , the 43:34.500 --> 43:37.300 army in particular pays for humans to 43:37.300 --> 43:39.356 translate everything and translation 43:39.356 --> 43:41.739 services probably wasn't on your radar 43:41.739 --> 43:43.979 today , but , um , the definition of 43:43.979 --> 43:46.469 government waste is in essence what 43:46.469 --> 43:49.300 we're doing now and generative AI 43:49.300 --> 43:51.467 foreign language translation solutions 43:51.467 --> 43:53.633 are being used . By several army units 43:53.635 --> 43:55.802 to drastically increase the efficiency 43:55.802 --> 43:57.913 of Army linguists , but more could be 43:57.913 --> 44:00.079 done and I'm wondering if uh you could 44:00.079 --> 44:02.191 discuss any plans , if you have any , 44:02.191 --> 44:04.534 to expand AI language translation 44:04.534 --> 44:06.590 technology across all army divisions 44:06.834 --> 44:08.778 and where in your budget you would 44:08.778 --> 44:10.890 allocate these resources . I can take 44:10.890 --> 44:12.945 the the first part , which is almost 44:12.945 --> 44:15.056 nothing gets me more excited than the 44:15.056 --> 44:17.223 use cases of things like generative AI 44:17.223 --> 44:19.334 both for the war fighting function of 44:19.334 --> 44:19.080 the army but also the army as a 44:19.080 --> 44:21.136 business . Um , General George and I 44:21.136 --> 44:23.413 reference us as two discrete functions . 44:23.413 --> 44:25.247 One is a , a very lethal killing 44:25.247 --> 44:27.247 machine , and then the other one is 44:27.247 --> 44:29.413 just a large enterprise scale business 44:29.413 --> 44:31.636 that moves people and things around the 44:31.636 --> 44:33.747 country in the world . AI is going to 44:33.747 --> 44:35.969 unlock so much value immediately on the 44:35.969 --> 44:38.136 armies and enterprise business um that 44:38.136 --> 44:40.024 we are looking actively for every 44:40.024 --> 44:42.302 single place that we can possibly take . 44:42.302 --> 44:44.302 We have over 200 business systems , 44:44.302 --> 44:46.469 enterprise level systems that we use . 44:46.469 --> 44:48.469 I'm . a number that I think General 44:48.469 --> 44:50.691 George would agree with . I don't think 44:50.691 --> 44:52.802 we need more than 20 , um , and , and 44:52.802 --> 44:54.858 AI is gonna be incredible for things 44:54.858 --> 44:57.025 like language services that helping us 44:57.025 --> 44:56.770 achieve that . Super . Maybe the next 44:56.770 --> 44:58.881 hearing we'll hear what gets you more 44:58.881 --> 45:01.048 excited than that . So thank you and I 45:01.048 --> 45:02.992 appreciate the work you're doing . 45:02.992 --> 45:05.214 Yield back , gentlemen , Ys back here , 45:05.214 --> 45:05.010 and I recognize a gentleman from 45:05.010 --> 45:07.659 Missouri , Mr . Bale . Thank you Mr . 45:07.669 --> 45:09.891 Chair and ranking member . hello to our 45:09.891 --> 45:11.947 witnesses . Thank you for being here 45:11.947 --> 45:15.870 and for your service as well um and one 45:15.870 --> 45:17.703 thing that I will say about this 45:17.703 --> 45:19.926 committee , um , that is encouraging to 45:19.926 --> 45:22.629 me on my short time in my short time 45:22.629 --> 45:25.330 here in in Congress is that , uh , 45:25.389 --> 45:27.909 members on both sides of the aisle take 45:27.909 --> 45:30.020 our security and our national defense 45:30.020 --> 45:33.810 very seriously . And I think 45:33.810 --> 45:36.120 members on both sides of the aisle 45:36.120 --> 45:38.530 agree that we have some tough choices 45:38.530 --> 45:42.510 to make . And we must Invest 45:42.510 --> 45:45.139 in our national security . Everyone 45:45.139 --> 45:48.060 understands that we must modernize our , 45:48.310 --> 45:50.639 our national , our , our armed forces . 45:50.949 --> 45:53.770 Everyone understands that . But we also 45:53.770 --> 45:56.290 know that money is not infinite and 45:56.290 --> 45:59.669 resources are limited . So at a time 45:59.669 --> 46:02.060 when so many across the country , 46:02.469 --> 46:04.580 including in my own district in Saint 46:04.580 --> 46:06.830 Louis , are still recovering from , and 46:06.830 --> 46:09.350 in our example , the worst natural 46:09.350 --> 46:12.110 disaster since the late 1950s . 46:13.530 --> 46:15.610 When our adversaries are sparing no 46:15.610 --> 46:18.010 expense and investing in AI 46:18.010 --> 46:20.080 technologies , cyber warfare 46:20.330 --> 46:23.270 technologies , hypersonic missiles , we 46:23.270 --> 46:26.040 have to ask those tough questions 46:26.040 --> 46:28.729 because we recognize we have some tough 46:28.729 --> 46:31.530 choices to make and so I do have to ask 46:31.530 --> 46:34.050 the question , is a parade really the 46:34.050 --> 46:37.540 best use of $45 million ? And as we've 46:37.540 --> 46:40.300 heard from many of my colleagues and as 46:40.300 --> 46:43.050 the administration has said military 46:43.050 --> 46:45.100 recruitment and enlistment and 46:45.100 --> 46:47.211 enlistment are at some of its highest 46:47.211 --> 46:49.889 levels I think uh one of our members 46:50.260 --> 46:52.899 said that on the recruiting side we're 46:52.899 --> 46:56.330 killing it in a good way . Um , and 46:56.330 --> 46:59.100 this is the highest . Levels of 46:59.100 --> 47:01.267 recruitment that we've seen in years . 47:01.267 --> 47:04.939 Is this correct ? Correct . And 47:05.149 --> 47:07.371 highest since I , if I'm not mistaken , 47:07.371 --> 47:09.899 since 2021 . Is , is that not correct ? 47:10.850 --> 47:13.128 I think it goes back farther than that , 47:13.128 --> 47:16.760 but correct , very high . So and that's 47:16.760 --> 47:18.871 an incredible achievement and I think 47:18.871 --> 47:20.760 on both sides of the aisle we all 47:20.760 --> 47:22.840 appreciate that especially at a time 47:22.840 --> 47:25.120 when we're facing growing threats from 47:25.120 --> 47:27.969 our adversaries that is something we're 47:27.969 --> 47:31.439 celebrating . But that's also exactly 47:31.439 --> 47:34.919 the point . You indicated that 47:35.129 --> 47:38.020 um . Recruitment is surging . 47:39.149 --> 47:41.419 And that's without a $45 million price 47:41.419 --> 47:45.030 tag . So why are we now planning to 47:45.030 --> 47:46.752 spend that money on a parade ? 47:49.199 --> 47:51.310 With the hopes of spiking recruitment 47:51.310 --> 47:53.588 when we're already spiking recruitment , 47:53.588 --> 47:55.810 why don't we just do what we're doing ? 47:55.889 --> 47:57.722 And and that's not my question . 47:58.939 --> 48:00.995 Because we're talking about symbolic 48:00.995 --> 48:03.040 displays when our real needs lie 48:03.040 --> 48:06.840 elsewhere . Meanwhile , our adversaries 48:06.840 --> 48:10.429 are coming . And we are the measuring 48:10.429 --> 48:13.850 stick . We are the goals that they're 48:13.850 --> 48:17.439 trying to reach and surpass . So , in 48:17.439 --> 48:19.606 my opinion , we should be investing in 48:19.606 --> 48:21.790 what truly strengthens our military , 48:22.209 --> 48:24.840 not gestures that come at the expense 48:24.840 --> 48:27.110 of more urgent priorities . 48:28.590 --> 48:32.580 Um , Secretary Driscoll , with the army 48:32.580 --> 48:35.139 investing heavily in advanced tech and 48:35.139 --> 48:38.139 modernization . How do you ensure that 48:38.139 --> 48:40.149 funds are not diverted away from 48:40.149 --> 48:43.260 essential soldier support programs such 48:43.260 --> 48:45.689 as mental health , family services , 48:45.899 --> 48:48.540 and housing , which are critical for 48:48.540 --> 48:50.373 long-term retention and morale ? 48:52.919 --> 48:54.752 I'm , I'm sorry , would you mind 48:54.752 --> 48:56.808 repeating the question ? I shouldn't 48:56.808 --> 49:00.199 for that . Uh , secretary , with the 49:00.199 --> 49:02.421 army investing heavily in advanced tech 49:02.421 --> 49:04.889 and modernization . How do you ensure 49:04.889 --> 49:07.000 that funds are not diverted away from 49:07.000 --> 49:09.810 essential soldier support programs such 49:09.810 --> 49:11.866 as mental health , family services , 49:11.889 --> 49:14.310 and housing which are critical for long 49:14.310 --> 49:17.330 term retention and morale ? Uh , we 49:17.330 --> 49:19.552 totally agree , Congressman . So , um , 49:19.552 --> 49:21.774 one of the ways we try to look to see , 49:21.889 --> 49:23.929 um , quantitatively if the army is 49:23.929 --> 49:26.610 healthy and with our soldiers is we , 49:26.649 --> 49:29.090 we think of retention as a trailing 49:29.090 --> 49:31.540 indicator of success and a . Recruiting 49:31.540 --> 49:33.699 as a leading indicator of the success 49:33.699 --> 49:35.977 and the health healthiness of the army , 49:35.977 --> 49:38.199 um , we are thrilled to say that on the 49:38.199 --> 49:40.255 retention piece so the soldiers that 49:40.255 --> 49:42.310 are currently in the army getting to 49:42.310 --> 49:44.199 see are we delivering to them the 49:44.199 --> 49:46.421 things that they need to care for their 49:46.421 --> 49:48.532 families and care for themselves , we 49:48.532 --> 49:50.699 hit our annual retention goal 6 months 49:50.699 --> 49:52.866 into this year and so for us that is a 49:52.866 --> 49:54.699 we we take that as a pretty good 49:54.699 --> 49:56.921 indicator that we are delivering on our 49:56.921 --> 49:58.810 word to them and , and we hope to 49:58.810 --> 50:00.810 continue that . Yes , Congressman , 50:00.810 --> 50:02.977 thank you . I think that's my time . I 50:02.977 --> 50:05.088 yield back gentlemen , yous back here 50:05.088 --> 50:04.659 and I recognize a gentleman from North 50:04.659 --> 50:06.826 Carolina , Mr . Harrigan . Thank you , 50:06.826 --> 50:09.048 Mr . Chairman and gentlemen , thank you 50:09.048 --> 50:11.103 so much for your testimony today and 50:11.103 --> 50:13.340 before kind of hopping into this slide 50:13.340 --> 50:15.451 that I've got here , I just wanna say 50:15.451 --> 50:17.507 that since coming to Congress , I've 50:17.507 --> 50:19.673 worked to continually educate everyone 50:19.673 --> 50:21.396 that I possibly can up here in 50:21.396 --> 50:23.451 Washington that we have a very stark 50:23.451 --> 50:25.562 choice when it comes to our defense . 50:25.562 --> 50:27.784 We can either continue to invest in the 50:27.784 --> 50:30.350 military that we have today , or we can 50:30.350 --> 50:32.572 invest in the military that we actually 50:32.572 --> 50:34.628 need to deter or defeat China . They 50:34.628 --> 50:36.628 are not the same choice . We cannot 50:36.628 --> 50:39.909 choose both , and you gentlemen have 50:39.909 --> 50:43.030 chosen voluntarily something that 50:43.030 --> 50:46.820 rarely is seen in this town to take 50:46.820 --> 50:50.570 the road of courage . Which is to 50:50.570 --> 50:52.626 make change that is exactly what the 50:52.626 --> 50:55.290 Army Transformation initiative is and 50:55.290 --> 50:58.729 what it does through eliminating legacy 50:58.729 --> 51:00.850 assets for structures and contracting 51:00.850 --> 51:03.969 mechanisms . It actually gives us the 51:03.969 --> 51:06.136 opportunity to create the army that we 51:06.136 --> 51:08.358 truly need in order to deter and defeat 51:08.358 --> 51:10.919 China . So you have my sincere thanks 51:11.290 --> 51:13.610 for your efforts and you will have my 51:13.610 --> 51:15.550 support . Part of the Army 51:15.550 --> 51:17.550 transformation initiative is making 51:17.550 --> 51:19.383 sure . That we start winning the 51:19.383 --> 51:21.439 economics of conflict and you cannot 51:21.439 --> 51:23.439 have a discussion about winning the 51:23.439 --> 51:25.606 economics of conflict without having a 51:25.606 --> 51:27.828 discussion about SUAS today and I think 51:27.828 --> 51:30.110 as we all have seen as the Ukrainian 51:30.110 --> 51:32.590 battlefield has fundamentally changed 51:32.590 --> 51:36.489 the rules of modern conflict . Where we 51:36.489 --> 51:40.189 currently drones FPV drones are 51:40.189 --> 51:42.850 accounting for greater than 80% of the 51:42.850 --> 51:44.969 casualties that are inflicted on that 51:44.969 --> 51:47.090 battlefield today . Small arms only 51:47.090 --> 51:50.080 account for 2% . Artillery accounts for 51:50.080 --> 51:53.929 less than 12 . The rules are 51:53.929 --> 51:56.209 changing and if we are to win the 51:56.209 --> 51:58.709 economics of conflict , we must address 51:59.050 --> 52:02.090 SUAS as we saw with Ukraine over the 52:02.090 --> 52:05.699 weekend . In Operation Spider's Web 117 52:05.699 --> 52:07.866 different drones at an average cost of 52:07.866 --> 52:11.419 $800 per unit costing Ukraine less than 52:11.419 --> 52:15.100 $100,000 worth of investment inflicted 52:15.100 --> 52:18.790 more than $7 billion worth of damage 52:19.139 --> 52:21.100 against the Russians . This is 52:21.100 --> 52:23.580 capability that we need . It is also 52:23.580 --> 52:26.219 capability we need to defend against , 52:26.260 --> 52:29.050 and we have neither at scale right now . 52:29.600 --> 52:31.489 We know that we are significantly 52:31.489 --> 52:33.530 behind both our adversaries and our 52:33.530 --> 52:37.399 allies in our ability to produce SUAS 52:37.399 --> 52:39.343 at scale . Last year , China spent 52:39.343 --> 52:43.080 $29.4 billion on drones , with 52:43.080 --> 52:45.239 some experts estimating that their 52:45.239 --> 52:47.461 production volumes and capacities may . 52:47.465 --> 52:51.195 Exceed 500,000 units per month . 52:51.524 --> 52:54.165 Last year , the Ukrainians produced 4 52:54.165 --> 52:57.364 million SUAS units and are on track to 52:57.364 --> 53:00.195 produce over 5 million units this year . 53:00.445 --> 53:02.501 The Russians are on track to produce 53:02.501 --> 53:04.524 similar numbers and in our current 53:04.524 --> 53:08.070 posture . We in this country we are 53:08.070 --> 53:11.540 only capable of producing 50,000 SUAS 53:11.909 --> 53:13.798 per year . So General George , my 53:13.798 --> 53:16.020 question for you is , given what we are 53:16.020 --> 53:18.179 seeing play out in Ukraine and across 53:18.179 --> 53:20.389 the globe , do you think that the 53:20.389 --> 53:22.445 United States is currently behind in 53:22.445 --> 53:24.580 the attributable attributable SUAS 53:24.580 --> 53:27.219 space as well as the counter SUAS space ? 53:27.550 --> 53:29.661 And if so , how do we close the gap ? 53:30.790 --> 53:33.689 Um , I agree with everything you said , 53:33.810 --> 53:36.250 Congressman . We have to get cost curve 53:36.250 --> 53:38.417 is a big part of it , and then we have 53:38.417 --> 53:40.639 to be able to produce things at scale , 53:40.639 --> 53:42.583 and I think that that's one of the 53:42.583 --> 53:42.010 things that we're talking about with 53:42.010 --> 53:44.159 our industrial base that we need to , 53:44.689 --> 53:47.159 um , be able to produce , uh , 53:47.169 --> 53:49.225 brushless motors , controllers , you 53:49.225 --> 53:51.447 know , all those things that we know go 53:51.447 --> 53:53.770 into that , um , that right now Chinese 53:53.770 --> 53:55.937 companies , let's say DJI is producing 53:55.937 --> 53:59.129 15 . Million drones a year and we need 53:59.129 --> 54:01.018 to have the ability to do that so 54:01.018 --> 54:03.129 that's where when we talk about scale 54:03.290 --> 54:05.512 um and we're doing some of that with 3D 54:05.512 --> 54:07.734 printing that's exactly what we need to 54:07.734 --> 54:09.790 be able to do and on the flip side , 54:09.790 --> 54:11.679 the same thing um with scaling on 54:11.679 --> 54:14.790 counter UAS . Thank you , General 54:14.790 --> 54:17.110 George and Secretary Driscoll , as you 54:17.110 --> 54:19.332 and General George have overhauled Army 54:19.332 --> 54:22.830 business processes , how will you 54:22.830 --> 54:25.459 deploy AI driven industrial based 54:25.459 --> 54:28.989 analytics and visibility to flag 54:28.989 --> 54:31.909 Chinese choke points in our critical 54:31.909 --> 54:34.909 materials , restore US forging and 54:34.909 --> 54:38.090 casting capacity . And redesign systems 54:38.090 --> 54:40.810 for surge ready sustainment so that our 54:40.810 --> 54:43.209 logisticians and war fighters aren't 54:43.209 --> 54:45.153 left waiting for parts in the next 54:45.153 --> 54:47.265 fight . Congressman , um , this is an 54:47.265 --> 54:49.320 incredibly important topic and , and 54:49.320 --> 54:51.320 much like many of our answers , the 54:51.320 --> 54:53.042 solution exists already in the 54:53.042 --> 54:55.153 commercial space , and we have done a 54:55.153 --> 54:57.265 poor job of integrating that into our 54:57.265 --> 54:59.431 systems and um we are actively working 54:59.431 --> 55:01.653 on it and hoping to be able to announce 55:01.653 --> 55:03.542 a solution in the coming weeks or 55:03.542 --> 55:03.510 months . Thank you gentlemen . Mr . 55:03.620 --> 55:05.787 Chairman , are you black ? Gentlemen , 55:05.787 --> 55:07.953 yous back . I recognize as gentle lady 55:07.953 --> 55:09.953 from Washington , Ms . Strickland . 55:09.953 --> 55:12.287 Thank you , thank you , Chairman Rogers . 55:12.287 --> 55:14.176 It is nice to see you , Secretary 55:14.176 --> 55:16.342 Driscoll and General George , formerly 55:16.342 --> 55:18.287 of First Corps at Joint Base Lewis 55:18.287 --> 55:20.342 McCord , so glad to see your role in 55:20.342 --> 55:22.509 the army . So in our testimony today , 55:22.509 --> 55:24.509 you've heard a lot about quality of 55:24.509 --> 55:26.676 life , and I was appointed to serve on 55:26.676 --> 55:28.979 the Quality of Life panel , and we know 55:28.979 --> 55:31.090 that housing has always been a very , 55:31.090 --> 55:33.312 very important factor . And I heard one 55:33.312 --> 55:35.479 of you say that recruitment is how you 55:35.479 --> 55:37.812 actually judge whether we're doing well , 55:37.812 --> 55:39.979 but I would also say retention is just 55:39.979 --> 55:41.979 as important . We are thrilled in a 55:41.979 --> 55:44.035 bipartisan way to see the recruiting 55:44.035 --> 55:46.090 numbers go up . That is a multi-year 55:46.090 --> 55:48.459 bipartisan effort that started in 2023 , 55:48.540 --> 55:50.989 and even in August of 2024 we had 55:50.989 --> 55:53.211 record numbers of recruiting for Army , 55:53.211 --> 55:55.156 so kudos to everyone and let's see 55:55.156 --> 55:57.322 those numbers continue to rise , but I 55:57.322 --> 55:59.378 wanna talk about the basic allowance 55:59.378 --> 56:01.378 for housing . I know that um in the 56:01.378 --> 56:03.100 reconciliation bill there is a 56:03.100 --> 56:05.156 provision for a one time infusion of 56:05.156 --> 56:06.989 nearly $3 billion into the basic 56:06.989 --> 56:08.878 allowance for housing account but 56:08.878 --> 56:10.878 there's no further direction on how 56:10.878 --> 56:13.045 that money is going to be allocated so 56:13.045 --> 56:15.100 let's assume this bill becomes law . 56:15.100 --> 56:17.156 How does the army intend to use this 56:17.156 --> 56:19.433 money ? Are you going to , for example , 56:19.433 --> 56:21.600 raise a basic allowance for housing up 56:21.600 --> 56:23.600 to 100% and keep it there ? Are you 56:23.600 --> 56:25.949 going to take it up to 98% ? Can you be 56:25.949 --> 56:28.116 more specific about how we plan to use 56:28.116 --> 56:30.338 this basic allowance for housing ? I'll 56:30.338 --> 56:32.505 start with Secretary Driscoll and then 56:32.505 --> 56:34.671 General George . Uh , and just to your 56:34.671 --> 56:36.782 point , uh , Congresswoman , first is 56:36.782 --> 56:39.005 the retention , we totally agree . Um , 56:39.005 --> 56:38.629 we're , we're thrilled , um , I , we 56:38.629 --> 56:40.629 told one of your colleagues earlier 56:40.629 --> 56:42.796 that we hit our 12 month goal 6 months 56:42.796 --> 56:44.851 into this year , um , which makes us 56:44.851 --> 56:44.709 feel good about the state of the army 56:44.709 --> 56:46.653 and they , they're to your point . 56:47.030 --> 56:49.086 Those mechanisms and that experience 56:49.086 --> 56:51.308 that those soldiers had began years and 56:51.308 --> 56:53.474 years and years ago to make them wanna 56:53.474 --> 56:56.179 sign back up to enlist um for BAH and 56:56.179 --> 56:57.790 for what we do with military 56:57.790 --> 57:00.340 construction and for how we provide our 57:00.340 --> 57:03.389 soldiers um what they deserve , where 57:03.389 --> 57:05.500 they deserve to live individually and 57:05.500 --> 57:07.722 where they deserve . To live with their 57:07.722 --> 57:09.889 families , um , one of the fundamental 57:09.889 --> 57:11.889 problems we have and we desperately 57:11.889 --> 57:13.667 need your help is when we build 57:13.667 --> 57:15.833 something on the base like just inside 57:15.833 --> 57:15.739 of our gate , we just did a study it's 57:15.739 --> 57:18.739 68.5% more expensive than on the other 57:18.739 --> 57:20.899 side and as far as we can tell , the 57:20.899 --> 57:23.010 vast majority of those inefficiencies 57:23.010 --> 57:25.232 are not from us , they're legislated to 57:25.232 --> 57:27.350 us and so . Um , as we think about 57:27.350 --> 57:29.406 soldier housing and work together to 57:29.406 --> 57:31.572 solve it , we want to work with you to 57:31.572 --> 57:33.794 get rid of a lot of those regulations . 57:33.794 --> 57:36.017 I appreciate that . Now , can you go to 57:36.017 --> 57:35.949 my question about the basic allowance 57:35.949 --> 57:37.949 for housing $3 billion in the 57:37.949 --> 57:40.149 reconciliation bill . How do you plan 57:40.149 --> 57:42.093 to distribute that money ? Are you 57:42.093 --> 57:44.205 going to raise it to $100 permanently 57:44.205 --> 57:46.427 to 98% permanently ? That's my specific 57:46.427 --> 57:48.649 question I , I , I would have to follow 57:48.649 --> 57:50.871 up . I don't remember . I know that was 57:50.871 --> 57:52.982 the intent , um , was to , you know , 57:52.982 --> 57:55.205 fully cover the cost . I don't remember 57:55.205 --> 57:57.260 if that was a step . Um , you know , 57:57.260 --> 57:59.371 the challenge when I was out at Lewis 57:59.371 --> 58:01.593 was , um , you know , these things go , 58:01.719 --> 58:03.830 you know , happen very quickly as far 58:03.830 --> 58:05.941 as that what happened out there was a 58:05.941 --> 58:08.108 very hot housing market and then put , 58:08.108 --> 58:10.219 you know , a real strain . So I think 58:10.219 --> 58:12.386 we also need to just figure out how we 58:12.386 --> 58:14.441 are a little bit more dynamic in our 58:14.441 --> 58:16.659 process when prices go up um obviously 58:16.659 --> 58:18.826 no one minds getting a little bit more 58:18.826 --> 58:20.881 in their checkbook . I know I didn't 58:20.881 --> 58:22.715 from growing up , you know , the 58:22.715 --> 58:24.770 problem is is when the costs go down 58:24.770 --> 58:26.992 and how you adjust , you know , some of 58:26.992 --> 58:29.048 those things , but I , I do think we 58:29.048 --> 58:28.899 need to be a little bit more flexible 58:28.899 --> 58:31.121 in how we're figuring , you know , some 58:31.121 --> 58:33.060 of those things out , um , moving 58:33.060 --> 58:35.282 forward so that we're more responsive , 58:35.300 --> 58:37.356 which is what was the problem that . 58:37.356 --> 58:39.229 That I experienced up at JBLM we 58:39.229 --> 58:41.285 weren't quick enough with , uh , you 58:41.285 --> 58:43.669 know , with our soldiers and getting 58:43.669 --> 58:45.558 the money , you know , for as the 58:45.558 --> 58:47.613 prices were going up . So what do we 58:47.613 --> 58:50.889 plan to do with this $3 billion ? Is 58:50.889 --> 58:54.120 there a plan ? It's your , 58:54.209 --> 58:56.929 it's specifically labeled , uh , I 58:56.929 --> 58:59.040 would have to come back to you . It's 58:59.040 --> 59:01.096 specifically labeled for for housing 59:01.096 --> 59:03.449 and BH , you know , BAH then that's 59:03.449 --> 59:06.610 what we would . Use it on that's how 59:06.610 --> 59:09.489 it's been . So the basic allowance for 59:09.489 --> 59:13.389 housing will go up . Is that 59:13.389 --> 59:16.020 specific to Joint Base Lewis-McChord or ? 59:16.310 --> 59:18.143 It just says basic allowance for 59:18.143 --> 59:19.588 housing $3 billion in the 59:19.588 --> 59:22.030 reconciliation bill and my question is 59:22.030 --> 59:24.197 how do you plan to deploy that money ? 59:24.197 --> 59:26.419 Is it going to go up ? It would go on . 59:26.419 --> 59:28.590 I would go against housing . OK . All 59:28.590 --> 59:30.646 right . And then one final comment I 59:30.646 --> 59:32.868 want to make . You've heard a lot about 59:32.868 --> 59:35.034 funding for barracks , obviously , and 59:35.034 --> 59:37.201 I'm gonna add and pile on to this just 59:37.201 --> 59:39.312 to emphasize how important this is to 59:39.312 --> 59:41.090 so many members who sit on this 59:41.090 --> 59:42.868 committee . And it was a little 59:42.868 --> 59:42.550 disheartening to hear that you're going 59:42.550 --> 59:44.889 to reprogram a billion dollars from 59:44.889 --> 59:47.111 barracks housing to put to the southern 59:47.111 --> 59:49.350 border , and we've got people at Camp 59:49.350 --> 59:51.639 Humphreys , we've got people at JBLM , 59:51.909 --> 59:54.076 we have people around the world and if 59:54.076 --> 59:56.298 you visited those barracks , as you all 59:56.298 --> 59:58.465 know , the condition is deplorable a . 59:58.465 --> 01:00:00.631 College parent taking their student to 01:00:00.631 --> 01:00:02.687 see the quality of those dorms would 01:00:02.687 --> 01:00:04.742 actually raise holy hell about it or 01:00:04.742 --> 01:00:06.909 have them disenroll from that school . 01:00:06.909 --> 01:00:06.629 And so I think my question is , you 01:00:06.629 --> 01:00:08.929 know , please think carefully about 01:00:09.110 --> 01:00:11.221 restoring that money . It's a quality 01:00:11.221 --> 01:00:13.388 of life . Generally time expired . She 01:00:13.388 --> 01:00:15.554 now recognizes gentleman from Kansas , 01:00:15.554 --> 01:00:16.554 Mr . Schmidt . 01:00:19.479 --> 01:00:21.535 Thank you Mr . Chairman General Mr . 01:00:21.535 --> 01:00:23.590 Secretary , thank you for being here 01:00:23.590 --> 01:00:25.812 and we appreciate the time you've given 01:00:25.812 --> 01:00:28.035 to us this morning . General , we had a 01:00:28.035 --> 01:00:30.035 briefing some time ago in which you 01:00:30.035 --> 01:00:32.146 presented to us and one of the issues 01:00:32.146 --> 01:00:34.257 that was discussed briefly as we look 01:00:34.257 --> 01:00:36.423 forward kind of toward the horizon and 01:00:36.423 --> 01:00:38.146 the uh the need to continue to 01:00:38.146 --> 01:00:40.201 integrate uh UAS operations into our 01:00:40.201 --> 01:00:42.201 own land forces operations . We had 01:00:42.201 --> 01:00:44.423 some discussion about the importance of 01:00:44.423 --> 01:00:46.479 identifying maneuver space operation 01:00:46.479 --> 01:00:48.590 and training space in the continental 01:00:48.590 --> 01:00:50.812 US where that can occur . Can you paint 01:00:50.812 --> 01:00:53.035 it out for us briefly sort of what that 01:00:53.035 --> 01:00:52.760 thought process looks like , uh , are 01:00:52.760 --> 01:00:54.830 we , are we trying to identify 01:00:54.830 --> 01:00:56.997 locations I represent Fort Riley , for 01:00:56.997 --> 01:00:59.274 example , as as one example , but , uh , 01:00:59.274 --> 01:01:01.052 locations other than the NTC in 01:01:01.052 --> 01:01:03.163 Louisiana where we can do those types 01:01:03.163 --> 01:01:05.052 of operations . What , what's our 01:01:05.052 --> 01:01:07.219 thought process ? Yeah , so there is a 01:01:07.219 --> 01:01:09.219 very good training area that's very 01:01:09.219 --> 01:01:11.497 close to Fort Riley , um , that we can , 01:01:11.497 --> 01:01:13.780 we can , um , that we can train , uh , 01:01:13.830 --> 01:01:15.830 and our challenge has been to every 01:01:15.830 --> 01:01:17.941 local leaders that we're working at , 01:01:17.941 --> 01:01:19.552 at all the local levels that 01:01:19.552 --> 01:01:21.719 everybody's getting together just like 01:01:21.719 --> 01:01:23.941 they've been doing with you out at Fort 01:01:23.941 --> 01:01:26.052 Riley . Um , we know drones are gonna 01:01:26.052 --> 01:01:25.989 be part of our formations . We're gonna 01:01:25.989 --> 01:01:28.322 have to start training those , you know , 01:01:28.322 --> 01:01:30.429 those kinds of things and , um , so 01:01:30.429 --> 01:01:32.096 look , working with the local 01:01:32.096 --> 01:01:33.985 authorities and I always give the 01:01:33.985 --> 01:01:36.318 example when I was a division commander . 01:01:36.318 --> 01:01:38.429 Um , you know , we sent the paperwork 01:01:38.429 --> 01:01:40.651 up , um , and then we worked it locally 01:01:40.651 --> 01:01:42.818 and we had it all figured out before , 01:01:42.818 --> 01:01:44.985 you know , the paperwork came back and 01:01:44.985 --> 01:01:44.919 so I think a lot of these are gonna be 01:01:44.919 --> 01:01:47.199 local solutions because they have , you 01:01:47.199 --> 01:01:49.520 know , they have to take local 01:01:49.520 --> 01:01:52.129 considerations from FAA or FCC that's , 01:01:52.500 --> 01:01:54.444 um , for example , in the state of 01:01:54.444 --> 01:01:56.800 Kansas and so , um , we are , we are 01:01:56.800 --> 01:01:58.800 talking about that we're gonna have 01:01:58.800 --> 01:02:00.911 leaders together again this month and 01:02:00.911 --> 01:02:02.856 we'll talk about that , that topic 01:02:02.856 --> 01:02:02.760 again . I think we're gonna have to 01:02:02.760 --> 01:02:04.538 make some , we're gonna have to 01:02:04.538 --> 01:02:06.871 continue to adapt . Thank you , General . 01:02:06.871 --> 01:02:08.649 Well , we want to be supportive 01:02:08.649 --> 01:02:10.816 generally , not just from a Fort Riley 01:02:10.816 --> 01:02:13.038 standpoint , but I will , I will assure 01:02:13.038 --> 01:02:12.669 you from a Fort Riley and first 01:02:12.669 --> 01:02:14.669 infantry standpoint , uh , we would 01:02:14.669 --> 01:02:16.836 like to be helpful in making sure that 01:02:16.836 --> 01:02:18.891 all of the appropriate local players 01:02:18.891 --> 01:02:18.590 are engaged and , and are helpful . We 01:02:18.590 --> 01:02:21.379 want to make that happen . Uh , I might 01:02:21.379 --> 01:02:23.212 also ask , uh , either for you , 01:02:23.212 --> 01:02:25.323 General or for you , Mr . Secretary , 01:02:25.323 --> 01:02:27.657 however you want to , to take this , uh , 01:02:27.657 --> 01:02:29.935 I also represent Fort Leavenworth , uh , 01:02:29.935 --> 01:02:32.046 the intellectual center of the Army . 01:02:32.046 --> 01:02:34.212 Uh , we're obviously following the ATI 01:02:34.212 --> 01:02:34.100 discussion with great interest , uh , 01:02:34.260 --> 01:02:36.260 and particularly , uh , some of the 01:02:36.260 --> 01:02:38.371 trade doc changes and the combination 01:02:38.371 --> 01:02:40.593 with the futures command . Can you tell 01:02:40.593 --> 01:02:42.593 us what we need to be focused on or 01:02:42.593 --> 01:02:44.649 what we might expect or what you can 01:02:44.649 --> 01:02:46.760 share at this point ? In terms of the 01:02:46.760 --> 01:02:48.760 role of the uh combined arms center 01:02:48.760 --> 01:02:50.871 going for the centers of excellence , 01:02:50.871 --> 01:02:52.760 um , we wanna make sure that Fort 01:02:52.760 --> 01:02:54.593 Leavenworth and it's , uh , many 01:02:54.593 --> 01:02:56.816 intellectual and training assets , uh , 01:02:56.816 --> 01:02:58.871 not only remain but are bolstered in 01:02:58.871 --> 01:03:00.704 all of this , uh , so that we're 01:03:00.704 --> 01:03:00.370 meeting the needs of the army going 01:03:00.370 --> 01:03:04.260 forward . CA , uh , combined arms 01:03:04.260 --> 01:03:06.427 center is critically important to us . 01:03:06.427 --> 01:03:08.538 Um , that's gonna , you know , remain 01:03:08.538 --> 01:03:10.760 there how we do business there is we're 01:03:10.760 --> 01:03:12.927 talking about how we're training and , 01:03:12.927 --> 01:03:14.871 you know , we're , um , partnering 01:03:14.871 --> 01:03:16.871 right now , um , for example , with 01:03:16.871 --> 01:03:19.093 Arizona State University and seeing how 01:03:19.093 --> 01:03:21.149 we might do some distance learning a 01:03:21.149 --> 01:03:23.371 little bit different . It's still , you 01:03:23.371 --> 01:03:23.060 know , we're still gonna have majors 01:03:23.060 --> 01:03:25.171 that are going there . But how can we 01:03:25.171 --> 01:03:27.919 make other offerings , um , just like 01:03:27.919 --> 01:03:30.110 anywhere else we are looking at , uh , 01:03:30.280 --> 01:03:32.469 you know what we can do . Do we have 01:03:32.719 --> 01:03:34.886 outdated systems that we've been doing 01:03:34.886 --> 01:03:36.941 uh one example is I think we need to 01:03:36.941 --> 01:03:39.163 update our doctrine much more rapidly , 01:03:39.419 --> 01:03:42.090 um , in what we're doing and so part of 01:03:42.090 --> 01:03:44.201 that's gonna be upskilling the people 01:03:44.201 --> 01:03:46.257 that we have there , part of that is 01:03:46.257 --> 01:03:48.729 gonna be changing . Um , the , the 01:03:48.729 --> 01:03:50.729 systems that we have , the business 01:03:50.729 --> 01:03:52.729 software , the automation , and the 01:03:52.729 --> 01:03:54.951 things that we have right there so that 01:03:54.951 --> 01:03:57.062 skills are gonna change . So , um , I 01:03:57.062 --> 01:03:59.173 think we're just getting started with 01:03:59.173 --> 01:04:01.340 uh with all of that and we're having , 01:04:01.340 --> 01:04:01.090 we just had a big conversation on this 01:04:01.090 --> 01:04:05.050 yesterday . Overall , I don't see . Um , 01:04:05.219 --> 01:04:07.929 you know , the changing , much change , 01:04:08.199 --> 01:04:10.459 um , at , at Leavenworth , but there 01:04:10.459 --> 01:04:12.419 will be puts and takes as we move 01:04:12.419 --> 01:04:14.540 forward to adapt like any business 01:04:14.540 --> 01:04:16.596 would do . And , and Congressman , I 01:04:16.596 --> 01:04:18.707 just , I would just say for trade doc 01:04:18.707 --> 01:04:20.596 we haven't hit that a lot in this 01:04:20.596 --> 01:04:22.651 hearing yet , but a lot of the tools 01:04:22.651 --> 01:04:24.651 that exist that , um , COVID pushed 01:04:24.651 --> 01:04:26.651 forward for learning . Um , we hope 01:04:26.651 --> 01:04:28.707 that can , um , we can use those for 01:04:28.707 --> 01:04:30.818 our soldiers to train them where they 01:04:30.818 --> 01:04:30.399 are , train them in the community where 01:04:30.399 --> 01:04:32.343 their kids are already in school , 01:04:32.343 --> 01:04:34.510 prevent them from having to travel and 01:04:34.510 --> 01:04:36.732 uproot their lives for 4 to 6 months at 01:04:36.732 --> 01:04:38.510 a time . Um , we are incredibly 01:04:38.510 --> 01:04:40.455 optimistic like General George was 01:04:40.455 --> 01:04:42.677 saying that those tools already exist . 01:04:42.677 --> 01:04:44.566 We are working with them to pilot 01:04:44.566 --> 01:04:46.455 programs to see how much military 01:04:46.455 --> 01:04:48.621 training can be done remotely . Can we 01:04:48.621 --> 01:04:50.843 use things like metas , glasses to help 01:04:50.843 --> 01:04:52.788 train and , uh , create , create a 01:04:52.788 --> 01:04:52.719 layering , um , with artificial . 01:04:52.985 --> 01:04:55.096 reality that will allow it to achieve 01:04:55.096 --> 01:04:57.263 much of those goals a lot faster and a 01:04:57.263 --> 01:04:59.485 lot cheaper for the American taxpayer . 01:04:59.485 --> 01:05:01.707 Thank you . Thank you , General , and I 01:05:01.707 --> 01:05:00.625 just want to say I know General 01:05:00.625 --> 01:05:02.569 Beagle's time at Leavenworth is is 01:05:02.569 --> 01:05:04.625 limited as it always is , and uh our 01:05:04.625 --> 01:05:06.514 team wants to be very helpful and 01:05:06.514 --> 01:05:08.625 supportive of the army moving forward 01:05:08.625 --> 01:05:10.903 and , and , and do that as we can . Uh , 01:05:10.903 --> 01:05:13.125 are you back . Gentleman , you's back . 01:05:13.125 --> 01:05:12.520 Chair , and I recognize the gentleman 01:05:12.520 --> 01:05:14.464 from North Carolina , Mr . Davis . 01:05:15.560 --> 01:05:17.393 Thank you so much , Mr . Chair . 01:05:17.520 --> 01:05:19.687 General George , thank you so much for 01:05:19.687 --> 01:05:21.742 your continued service . It's always 01:05:21.742 --> 01:05:24.719 good to see you . Mr . Secretary , I 01:05:24.719 --> 01:05:26.959 wanna first and foremost with all of my 01:05:26.959 --> 01:05:28.959 heart , thank you , um , to be out 01:05:28.959 --> 01:05:32.169 there at the Vietnam Memorial wall 01:05:32.169 --> 01:05:35.010 watching that wall together preparing 01:05:35.479 --> 01:05:37.701 for the American people to come out for 01:05:37.701 --> 01:05:39.757 Memorial Day . It meant a lot to see 01:05:39.757 --> 01:05:41.812 you that day and it was early in the 01:05:41.812 --> 01:05:44.035 morning and uh we still made it after a 01:05:44.035 --> 01:05:47.010 long day overnight here . Um , my 01:05:47.010 --> 01:05:50.760 question is , starting with the 01:05:50.760 --> 01:05:53.090 Global Trans Park in eastern North 01:05:53.090 --> 01:05:55.257 Carolina , I know you're familiar with 01:05:55.257 --> 01:05:57.909 North Carolina . Um , which I proudly 01:05:57.909 --> 01:05:59.465 represent Northland's first 01:05:59.465 --> 01:06:01.576 congressional district has tremendous 01:06:01.576 --> 01:06:05.070 capability in leveraging its inter 01:06:05.389 --> 01:06:09.189 um uh multi mobile functions to 01:06:09.189 --> 01:06:11.270 partner with the US Army . um , 01:06:11.350 --> 01:06:13.572 Secretary Driscoll , how do you see the 01:06:13.572 --> 01:06:15.350 value of partnering with , uh , 01:06:16.030 --> 01:06:18.350 entities such as the Global Trans Park 01:06:18.350 --> 01:06:21.149 in the east and units like the 18th 01:06:21.149 --> 01:06:24.070 Airborne Corps at Fort Bragg , I'm 01:06:24.070 --> 01:06:27.189 given . The global transports unique 01:06:27.189 --> 01:06:30.469 skill and scope to serve as a mob uh 01:06:30.469 --> 01:06:32.459 mobility platform for the army's 01:06:32.459 --> 01:06:35.340 tactical equipment and aircraft . I 01:06:35.340 --> 01:06:37.173 think those those partnerships , 01:06:37.173 --> 01:06:39.340 congressmen are incredibly important , 01:06:39.340 --> 01:06:41.507 incredibly valuable . A lot , a lot of 01:06:41.507 --> 01:06:43.618 them , we , we get our best practices 01:06:43.618 --> 01:06:45.784 from watching and learning how they do 01:06:45.784 --> 01:06:48.062 it . Um , the more soldiers are around , 01:06:48.062 --> 01:06:50.118 um , civilian counterparts , um , we 01:06:50.118 --> 01:06:52.229 are able to strengthen our ability to 01:06:52.229 --> 01:06:54.173 do transportation in the contested 01:06:54.173 --> 01:06:53.780 logistics and with the tyranny of 01:06:53.780 --> 01:06:55.669 distance we're gonna face an Indo 01:06:55.669 --> 01:06:57.724 Paycom . Um , we have got to learn a 01:06:57.724 --> 01:06:59.891 lot of lessons . We have to update the 01:06:59.891 --> 01:07:01.613 tools we're using and the best 01:07:01.613 --> 01:07:03.558 practices . Yeah , um , Lieutenant 01:07:03.558 --> 01:07:05.502 Colonel Hamilton actually came and 01:07:05.502 --> 01:07:07.780 visited the Global Trans Park and , um , 01:07:07.780 --> 01:07:10.058 saw the site , you know , the training , 01:07:10.058 --> 01:07:12.510 uh , uh , potential large scale nature 01:07:12.510 --> 01:07:15.250 logistics exercises , and where I would 01:07:15.250 --> 01:07:17.850 like to get to , um , I would love to 01:07:17.850 --> 01:07:19.810 see you in eastern North Carolina 01:07:19.810 --> 01:07:23.080 extend an invitation . Um , personally 01:07:23.080 --> 01:07:26.449 to you . Now I'm gonna give you the 01:07:26.449 --> 01:07:29.360 toughest question you've had today . Mr . 01:07:29.370 --> 01:07:31.537 Chair , I'm asking for you not to rule 01:07:31.537 --> 01:07:33.709 me out of order . Western Carolina 01:07:33.709 --> 01:07:36.189 barbecue or Eastern Carolina barbecue . 01:07:36.399 --> 01:07:38.621 I'm a mountains of North Carolina boy , 01:07:38.621 --> 01:07:41.060 so I am a western North Carolina , but , 01:07:41.090 --> 01:07:43.201 but I have learned to appreciate that 01:07:43.201 --> 01:07:46.070 vinegar flavor . Well , I'll tell you 01:07:46.080 --> 01:07:48.302 you have a staff that they seem they've 01:07:48.302 --> 01:07:50.469 been here all morning we might have to 01:07:50.469 --> 01:07:52.691 have a taste test and figure that out . 01:07:52.691 --> 01:07:54.590 Shifting back to the East , East 01:07:54.590 --> 01:07:57.340 Carolina University is the heartbeat of 01:07:57.340 --> 01:07:59.850 Eastern North Carolina leading in 01:07:59.850 --> 01:08:02.219 research , and we're depending and 01:08:02.219 --> 01:08:04.820 relying so much on um federal 01:08:04.820 --> 01:08:06.820 assistance in terms of what's going 01:08:06.820 --> 01:08:08.987 into the research dollars . The school 01:08:08.987 --> 01:08:11.189 has enjoyed um . Long term successful 01:08:11.189 --> 01:08:13.590 partnership with the Army already um 01:08:13.590 --> 01:08:15.812 through the Pathfinder Airborne program 01:08:16.069 --> 01:08:18.270 um through the NDAA and the defense 01:08:18.270 --> 01:08:20.709 appropriations process um we're working 01:08:20.709 --> 01:08:23.509 trying to um make sure that we can get 01:08:23.509 --> 01:08:26.620 an additional $8 million in that effort , 01:08:26.859 --> 01:08:29.220 um , innovation . Um , is the greatest 01:08:29.220 --> 01:08:31.140 comparative advantage in the US 01:08:31.140 --> 01:08:35.069 military , um , so , um , I guess to 01:08:35.069 --> 01:08:37.347 both Mr . Secretary and to the general , 01:08:37.347 --> 01:08:39.180 um , do you support preserving , 01:08:39.180 --> 01:08:41.125 broadly speaking and expanding the 01:08:41.125 --> 01:08:43.069 mission through Pathfinders , um , 01:08:43.069 --> 01:08:45.291 airborne program to continue to enhance 01:08:45.291 --> 01:08:47.660 the value in particular of the soldier 01:08:47.660 --> 01:08:51.488 lethality technology account . We , 01:08:51.659 --> 01:08:53.770 uh , certainly support increasing our 01:08:53.770 --> 01:08:56.579 lethality and , um , our partnerships . 01:08:56.619 --> 01:08:58.841 I mean again I think to the secretary's 01:08:58.841 --> 01:09:01.008 earlier comment , whatever we can do , 01:09:01.389 --> 01:09:03.611 um , that's already being done , we can 01:09:03.611 --> 01:09:05.778 take advantage of that's being done in 01:09:05.778 --> 01:09:07.611 our universities it's being done 01:09:07.611 --> 01:09:09.556 commercially , um , that's what we 01:09:09.556 --> 01:09:11.611 wanna do we are you know we are just 01:09:11.611 --> 01:09:13.722 talking we're going through a process 01:09:13.722 --> 01:09:15.889 right now making sure that we review . 01:09:15.889 --> 01:09:18.056 How we spend our S&T and you know what 01:09:18.056 --> 01:09:20.167 we're doing we're not duplicating our 01:09:20.167 --> 01:09:22.167 efforts that could be done in other 01:09:22.167 --> 01:09:24.333 places and I think that that's what we 01:09:24.333 --> 01:09:26.111 have to constantly review so we 01:09:26.111 --> 01:09:27.945 appreciate what Eastern Carolina 01:09:27.945 --> 01:09:30.056 University has done . And and I would 01:09:30.056 --> 01:09:32.167 just echo , I , I think I hope what's 01:09:32.167 --> 01:09:31.680 coming through in a lot of our remarks 01:09:31.680 --> 01:09:34.120 is um we the army have not done a 01:09:34.120 --> 01:09:36.064 historically good job sometimes of 01:09:36.064 --> 01:09:37.953 taking what already exists in the 01:09:37.953 --> 01:09:39.842 civilian sector , whether it's in 01:09:39.842 --> 01:09:41.676 education in our institutions or 01:09:41.676 --> 01:09:43.731 whether it's in . Um , for profit or 01:09:43.731 --> 01:09:45.898 nonprofit companies , but we , we , we 01:09:45.898 --> 01:09:48.120 are trying to get better so that we can 01:09:48.120 --> 01:09:50.342 save dollars and reallocate them to the 01:09:50.342 --> 01:09:52.231 things that we need . Well , Mr . 01:09:52.231 --> 01:09:54.287 Secretary , I can say having someone 01:09:54.287 --> 01:09:56.231 from Boone , North Carolina , um , 01:09:56.231 --> 01:09:58.509 serving our country , um , means a lot , 01:09:58.789 --> 01:10:01.738 um , but I'm standing by the east , and 01:10:01.738 --> 01:10:03.794 when you find out in Kinston , North 01:10:03.794 --> 01:10:05.682 Carolina , the home of the Global 01:10:05.682 --> 01:10:07.905 Transport that we hold the world record 01:10:07.905 --> 01:10:10.127 in the most barbecue sandwiches sold in 01:10:10.127 --> 01:10:12.470 an 8 hour period . I like yo , I look 01:10:12.470 --> 01:10:14.526 forward to having one of those . All 01:10:14.526 --> 01:10:16.692 right , I you're back Mr . If you want 01:10:16.692 --> 01:10:18.748 some good barbecue , you can come to 01:10:18.748 --> 01:10:21.370 Alabama . Gentlemen from Colorado , Mr . 01:10:21.470 --> 01:10:24.540 Kranks reckon that . Thank you Mr . 01:10:24.549 --> 01:10:26.605 Chairman , uh , and thank you , Mr . 01:10:26.605 --> 01:10:28.771 Secretary General George , thank you . 01:10:28.771 --> 01:10:30.993 It's good to see you again . I know you 01:10:30.993 --> 01:10:33.105 have a soft spot , General George for 01:10:33.105 --> 01:10:36.310 Fort Carson . Um , it's also home of 01:10:36.310 --> 01:10:38.477 course to Pinon Canyon maneuver site . 01:10:38.477 --> 01:10:40.754 I want to talk about that for a minute . 01:10:40.754 --> 01:10:43.029 That's located 150 miles south of the 01:10:43.029 --> 01:10:45.196 main base . Pinon Canyon , of course , 01:10:45.196 --> 01:10:46.862 provides the Army with , uh , 01:10:46.950 --> 01:10:49.061 significant strategic and operational 01:10:49.061 --> 01:10:51.000 value . By serving as a critical 01:10:51.000 --> 01:10:53.111 training ground for large scale force 01:10:53.111 --> 01:10:55.910 on force maneuver exercises and uh 01:10:56.120 --> 01:10:58.359 however , as you know , large portions 01:10:58.359 --> 01:11:00.439 of Pinon Canyon are restricted from 01:11:00.439 --> 01:11:03.240 military use because of a natural gas 01:11:03.240 --> 01:11:05.296 pipeline that runs right through the 01:11:05.296 --> 01:11:07.407 middle of the site . This pipeline is 01:11:07.407 --> 01:11:09.959 unnecessary and it's redundant to our 01:11:09.959 --> 01:11:12.319 power needs , and I'm glad to have your 01:11:12.319 --> 01:11:14.430 support in finding a solution to have 01:11:14.430 --> 01:11:16.652 it removed . Um , in the meantime , can 01:11:16.652 --> 01:11:18.597 you describe for the committee the 01:11:18.597 --> 01:11:21.359 restrictions that this pipeline places 01:11:21.359 --> 01:11:23.890 on the Army's ability to train at Pinon 01:11:23.890 --> 01:11:27.299 Canyon ? OK , it's been a couple days 01:11:27.669 --> 01:11:29.891 I've been out there , but , um , yeah , 01:11:29.891 --> 01:11:32.113 I think it's a pri it's privately owned 01:11:32.113 --> 01:11:34.549 it is and so , um , you know , it , 01:11:34.669 --> 01:11:37.149 it'll be up to the and they're using as 01:11:37.149 --> 01:11:39.260 far as when I was out there using the 01:11:39.260 --> 01:11:41.427 pipeline . So what when we would cross 01:11:41.427 --> 01:11:43.760 it , it , I would describe it more as a , 01:11:43.760 --> 01:11:45.816 it was an inconvenience when we were 01:11:45.816 --> 01:11:47.982 training . I mean , it's still a great 01:11:47.982 --> 01:11:47.529 training area that we were able to be 01:11:47.529 --> 01:11:49.362 down there . You had to cross in 01:11:49.362 --> 01:11:51.585 certain crossing points . It's a pretty 01:11:51.585 --> 01:11:53.990 vast area . Um , so that was a 01:11:53.990 --> 01:11:56.101 challenge . Would it be better if the 01:11:56.101 --> 01:11:58.212 pipeline , you know , wasn't , wasn't 01:11:58.212 --> 01:12:00.268 there , you know , yes , it would be 01:12:00.268 --> 01:12:02.046 helpful . Could we do live fire 01:12:02.046 --> 01:12:04.212 exercises there if we didn't have that 01:12:04.212 --> 01:12:06.212 but obviously not . You wouldn't do 01:12:06.212 --> 01:12:08.379 that . There is , uh , I , I know that 01:12:08.379 --> 01:12:11.600 we have a sizable impact area down on , 01:12:11.649 --> 01:12:14.430 on Fort Carson . Um , we could , you 01:12:14.430 --> 01:12:16.689 know , obviously add that , but again 01:12:16.689 --> 01:12:18.911 when we rack and stack things as far as 01:12:18.911 --> 01:12:21.470 cost , I'm not sure , um . You know 01:12:21.470 --> 01:12:23.748 that that's where I would invest first , 01:12:23.748 --> 01:12:26.990 OK ? Um , I'm also very proud of the 01:12:26.990 --> 01:12:29.180 work that the 4th Infantry division , 01:12:29.390 --> 01:12:31.549 uh , from Fort Carson working with 01:12:31.549 --> 01:12:33.660 Northern Command is doing down on the 01:12:33.660 --> 01:12:35.990 border to stop the flow of illegal 01:12:35.990 --> 01:12:38.101 immigration . We've heard a lot about 01:12:38.101 --> 01:12:40.101 that . Um , I think it's great it's 01:12:40.101 --> 01:12:42.310 important , uh , we've seen what this 01:12:42.310 --> 01:12:44.310 administration's been able to do to 01:12:44.310 --> 01:12:46.366 stop the flow of illegal immigration 01:12:46.366 --> 01:12:48.477 and . The military support doing that 01:12:48.477 --> 01:12:50.699 and some of the folks from 4th Infantry 01:12:50.699 --> 01:12:52.810 division and Fort Carson doing that , 01:12:52.810 --> 01:12:54.754 can you give me an update on their 01:12:54.754 --> 01:12:56.921 activities down at the border ? Yeah , 01:12:56.921 --> 01:12:58.977 I'm sure the secretary will probably 01:12:58.977 --> 01:13:01.032 want to jump into , but , um , we're 01:13:01.032 --> 01:13:03.366 2nd brigade , 4th ID is down there , uh , 01:13:03.366 --> 01:13:05.254 every report we get and we , um , 01:13:05.254 --> 01:13:07.310 probably , uh , at least every other 01:13:07.310 --> 01:13:09.532 week I'm up on the net with , uh , with 01:13:09.532 --> 01:13:11.532 the commander that's in charge down 01:13:11.532 --> 01:13:13.643 there , the division commander that's 01:13:13.643 --> 01:13:16.379 down there , um . We're also trying to , 01:13:16.459 --> 01:13:18.403 besides the great job that they're 01:13:18.403 --> 01:13:20.459 doing with that mission , we're also 01:13:20.459 --> 01:13:22.515 trying to be very focused on what we 01:13:22.515 --> 01:13:22.299 can do to update those units , and 01:13:22.299 --> 01:13:24.521 that's , you know , they're doing a lot 01:13:24.521 --> 01:13:26.743 of the kind of missions that they would 01:13:26.743 --> 01:13:28.855 do , whether it was reconnaissance or 01:13:28.855 --> 01:13:31.339 guard missions , um , so , uh , we're 01:13:31.339 --> 01:13:33.561 also looking at how we can update their 01:13:33.561 --> 01:13:35.561 network , what we can do to provide 01:13:35.561 --> 01:13:37.672 them additional capabilities so we're 01:13:37.672 --> 01:13:39.506 we're also looking at this as an 01:13:39.506 --> 01:13:41.506 opportunity that we can continually 01:13:41.506 --> 01:13:43.672 transform . Um , those units as well , 01:13:43.672 --> 01:13:45.839 and , and I would just echo , I , I've 01:13:45.839 --> 01:13:47.950 been down to the border twice now . 1 01:13:47.950 --> 01:13:47.919 10th Mountain took over , um , the 01:13:47.919 --> 01:13:49.975 mission there and talking to the law 01:13:49.975 --> 01:13:51.975 enforcement on the border , um , my 01:13:51.975 --> 01:13:54.086 experience from what , what they have 01:13:54.086 --> 01:13:56.419 said and what our soldiers have said is , 01:13:56.419 --> 01:13:58.641 um , the mission is going well . They , 01:13:58.641 --> 01:14:00.697 they find it , um . an honor to work 01:14:00.697 --> 01:14:02.752 with the law enforcement and provide 01:14:02.752 --> 01:14:04.975 support for them as they do their job . 01:14:04.975 --> 01:14:07.197 Um , this , uh , the Customs and Border 01:14:07.197 --> 01:14:09.252 Patrol have said the assets that the 01:14:09.252 --> 01:14:11.475 army has been able to provide have made 01:14:11.475 --> 01:14:13.697 a big difference , um , and , and we're 01:14:13.697 --> 01:14:15.641 excited that our soldiers are down 01:14:15.641 --> 01:14:15.430 there and being supported . And it's 01:14:15.430 --> 01:14:17.750 remarkable within months , uh , we've 01:14:17.750 --> 01:14:21.220 had it , we've seen a 97% reduction in 01:14:21.220 --> 01:14:23.509 the number of humans coming across that 01:14:23.509 --> 01:14:25.669 southern border . So thank you uh for 01:14:25.669 --> 01:14:27.891 that . I , I , I won't have really much 01:14:27.891 --> 01:14:30.113 time on this , but Secretary Driscoll , 01:14:30.113 --> 01:14:32.336 I wanted to talk to you . Fort Carson , 01:14:32.336 --> 01:14:34.447 home of the 11th Expeditionary Combat 01:14:34.447 --> 01:14:36.502 Aviation Brigade . And that's one of 01:14:36.502 --> 01:14:38.336 two aviation brigades the Army's 01:14:38.336 --> 01:14:40.280 proposing to inactivate , and I've 01:14:40.280 --> 01:14:42.336 heard concerns that the Army reserve 01:14:42.336 --> 01:14:44.280 force structure could be unable to 01:14:44.280 --> 01:14:46.447 absorb the newly orphaned 11th Brigade 01:14:46.447 --> 01:14:48.280 personnel resulting in a loss of 01:14:48.280 --> 01:14:49.947 technical skills and years of 01:14:49.947 --> 01:14:51.725 experience if they're forced to 01:14:51.725 --> 01:14:53.558 reclassify . Are you considering 01:14:53.558 --> 01:14:55.336 integrating these soldiers into 01:14:55.336 --> 01:14:57.391 training roles to keep them relevant 01:14:57.391 --> 01:14:59.502 and sharp if we need them for current 01:14:59.502 --> 01:15:01.613 and future requirements ? We have not 01:15:01.613 --> 01:15:03.725 heard of those concerns . Um , we can 01:15:03.725 --> 01:15:05.725 absolutely follow back up with your 01:15:05.725 --> 01:15:07.836 office , um , and just to the broader 01:15:07.836 --> 01:15:09.947 point , um , um , as we are shuffling 01:15:09.947 --> 01:15:12.002 and reordering all of this , we , we 01:15:12.002 --> 01:15:13.447 realized this is a sacred 01:15:13.447 --> 01:15:15.502 responsibility to take care of those 01:15:15.502 --> 01:15:17.613 soldiers , um , and that they provide 01:15:17.613 --> 01:15:19.725 an incredible asset to our army , and 01:15:19.725 --> 01:15:19.569 we are taking that into account . Great , 01:15:19.700 --> 01:15:21.867 thank you , you could just jump really 01:15:21.867 --> 01:15:24.033 quick , Congressman , that is the idea 01:15:24.033 --> 01:15:26.144 that's , uh , you know , one of those 01:15:26.144 --> 01:15:28.033 units is right there close to 4th 01:15:28.033 --> 01:15:30.089 Infantry division and right close to 01:15:30.089 --> 01:15:32.200 4th . Um , cab and we could use those 01:15:32.200 --> 01:15:34.089 pilots so gentleman's expired . I 01:15:34.089 --> 01:15:36.422 recognize the gentleman from California , 01:15:36.422 --> 01:15:38.645 Mr . Tran . Thank you , Mr . Chairman . 01:15:38.645 --> 01:15:40.533 Uh , General George , well , good 01:15:40.533 --> 01:15:40.470 seeing you again . Uh , Secretary 01:15:40.470 --> 01:15:42.750 Driscoll , welcome . Uh , the Army 01:15:42.750 --> 01:15:44.972 Transformation initiative has generated 01:15:44.972 --> 01:15:46.917 more questions than answers in the 01:15:46.917 --> 01:15:48.694 department's attempt to deliver 01:15:48.694 --> 01:15:50.750 critical war fighting capabilities , 01:15:50.750 --> 01:15:52.694 optimize our force structure , and 01:15:52.694 --> 01:15:54.917 eliminate waste and obsolete programs . 01:15:54.917 --> 01:15:57.139 In particular , I am concerned with how 01:15:57.139 --> 01:15:59.250 the ATI position , uh , positions the 01:15:59.250 --> 01:16:01.194 army to better counter a near peer 01:16:01.194 --> 01:16:03.417 adversary like the People's Republic of 01:16:03.417 --> 01:16:05.629 China . China's ability to rapidly 01:16:05.629 --> 01:16:07.296 field new capabilities can be 01:16:07.296 --> 01:16:09.518 attributed to its centralized political 01:16:09.518 --> 01:16:11.479 and military decision making state 01:16:11.479 --> 01:16:13.839 directed industrial base , incremental 01:16:13.839 --> 01:16:15.728 fielding of new systems and their 01:16:15.728 --> 01:16:17.839 blatant theft of foreign intellectual 01:16:17.839 --> 01:16:19.839 property , all with little uh to no 01:16:19.839 --> 01:16:22.149 public oversight . Secretary Driscoll , 01:16:22.229 --> 01:16:24.430 what acquisition reforms will help us 01:16:24.430 --> 01:16:27.060 counter China's ability to rapidly 01:16:27.060 --> 01:16:29.004 field capabilities compared to our 01:16:29.004 --> 01:16:31.116 slower system that is bound by checks 01:16:31.116 --> 01:16:32.893 and balances across the DOD and 01:16:32.893 --> 01:16:34.893 Congress reliance on private sector 01:16:34.893 --> 01:16:37.060 defense contractors , protected IP and 01:16:37.060 --> 01:16:40.129 real oversight . Congressman , um , I , 01:16:40.200 --> 01:16:42.589 I , I wouldn't want it to seem as if we 01:16:42.589 --> 01:16:44.867 don't want the checks and balances . I , 01:16:44.867 --> 01:16:47.089 I think that is an incredibly important 01:16:47.089 --> 01:16:49.422 part of our system of government and so . 01:16:49.422 --> 01:16:49.270 Um , I hope that it is not coming 01:16:49.270 --> 01:16:50.937 across that we don't want the 01:16:50.937 --> 01:16:52.937 congression or the constitutionally 01:16:52.937 --> 01:16:55.103 mandated oversight function of this or 01:16:55.103 --> 01:16:57.149 anybody . I think what what we have 01:16:57.149 --> 01:16:59.316 reflected on what I , uh , told one of 01:16:59.316 --> 01:17:01.538 your colleagues earlier , what we think 01:17:01.538 --> 01:17:03.427 there are a couple of fundamental 01:17:03.427 --> 01:17:05.260 things that are slowing down our 01:17:05.260 --> 01:17:07.371 ability to keep up . Uh , one of them 01:17:07.371 --> 01:17:09.593 is our own bureaucracy . We have nearly 01:17:09.593 --> 01:17:11.649 35 if you define the number of human 01:17:11.649 --> 01:17:13.871 beings in the United States Army . Uh , 01:17:13.871 --> 01:17:16.093 in our civilian sector and our soldiers 01:17:16.093 --> 01:17:15.390 that are helping us buy things , we 01:17:15.390 --> 01:17:18.470 have like 35,000 . It's , it's just too 01:17:18.470 --> 01:17:20.919 many people like it , it , they're all , 01:17:21.029 --> 01:17:22.807 uh , many of them are noble and 01:17:22.807 --> 01:17:24.918 patriotic people , but we have got to 01:17:24.918 --> 01:17:27.669 as an army streamline a bit , uh , when 01:17:27.669 --> 01:17:29.669 we receive our funding and it is so 01:17:29.669 --> 01:17:31.899 narrowly focused to 1400 line items , 01:17:31.910 --> 01:17:33.830 it prevents us from being able to 01:17:33.830 --> 01:17:35.997 purchase the modern updated version of 01:17:35.997 --> 01:17:37.719 a thing and when you look at . 01:17:37.719 --> 01:17:39.886 Something like drones that are needing 01:17:39.886 --> 01:17:41.997 to be updated in Ukraine nearly every 01:17:41.997 --> 01:17:44.219 10 days to 14 days . Our way of funding 01:17:44.219 --> 01:17:46.441 as a country just doesn't fundamentally 01:17:46.441 --> 01:17:48.552 work . And so what we're asking is to 01:17:48.552 --> 01:17:50.719 work with all of you to create buckets 01:17:50.719 --> 01:17:52.663 of funding to drones , and then we 01:17:52.663 --> 01:17:54.663 would use those dollars to purchase 01:17:54.663 --> 01:17:54.424 them , show you our receipts , and you 01:17:54.424 --> 01:17:56.584 would ask the con uh constitutionally 01:17:56.584 --> 01:17:58.984 mandated questions to make sure we're 01:17:58.984 --> 01:18:01.151 doing that accurately . That's great . 01:18:01.151 --> 01:18:03.373 Thank you , General , anything to add ? 01:18:03.373 --> 01:18:05.484 I mean , I just the the agile funding 01:18:05.484 --> 01:18:07.706 is a big piece of it and we could , you 01:18:07.706 --> 01:18:09.762 know , in modern technology we could 01:18:09.762 --> 01:18:11.928 come over with a database and show you 01:18:11.928 --> 01:18:14.151 that every day if you want , you know , 01:18:14.151 --> 01:18:13.890 had the appetite for that . I think 01:18:13.890 --> 01:18:16.279 we're trying to also change , um , 01:18:16.290 --> 01:18:18.401 requirements is a big part of of what 01:18:18.401 --> 01:18:20.179 we're doing and we're trying to 01:18:20.179 --> 01:18:22.234 describe things what we need like we 01:18:22.234 --> 01:18:24.346 were doing out on the West Coast when 01:18:24.346 --> 01:18:24.330 we were , you know , bringing industry 01:18:24.330 --> 01:18:27.009 and and you know they would understand 01:18:27.009 --> 01:18:28.953 our problems . That's part of what 01:18:28.953 --> 01:18:30.842 we're doing with transforming and 01:18:30.842 --> 01:18:32.898 contact we have engineers . With our 01:18:32.898 --> 01:18:34.700 users , with our soldiers that 01:18:34.700 --> 01:18:36.922 understand the problems we're trying to 01:18:36.922 --> 01:18:39.144 solve , and we don't have these big 300 01:18:39.144 --> 01:18:41.311 page documents , um , and then I think 01:18:41.311 --> 01:18:43.367 we have to start buying , looking at 01:18:43.367 --> 01:18:45.589 everything we buy as being more modular 01:18:45.589 --> 01:18:47.756 and open system architecture again you 01:18:47.756 --> 01:18:47.700 go back to the technology that we have 01:18:47.700 --> 01:18:49.709 in our pocket . And we got to buy a 01:18:49.709 --> 01:18:51.653 little bit more like that even for 01:18:51.653 --> 01:18:54.390 larger systems um that we do but 01:18:54.390 --> 01:18:56.612 getting away from the programmer record 01:18:56.612 --> 01:18:58.830 is I think in a lot of these things is 01:18:58.830 --> 01:19:00.886 very important for us . I appreciate 01:19:00.886 --> 01:19:02.719 those remarks , uh , gentlemen . 01:19:02.719 --> 01:19:04.552 Russia's war in Ukraine has also 01:19:04.552 --> 01:19:06.608 exposed weakness in the US munitions 01:19:06.608 --> 01:19:08.608 industrial base , providing Ukraine 01:19:08.608 --> 01:19:10.663 with over 1.5 million 155 millimeter 01:19:10.663 --> 01:19:12.774 rounds . Has pushed the US industrial 01:19:12.774 --> 01:19:14.997 base to capacity while China's capacity 01:19:14.997 --> 01:19:17.108 for peacetime production of artillery 01:19:17.108 --> 01:19:19.330 shells still outpaces that of the US uh 01:19:19.330 --> 01:19:21.274 Secretary Driscoll , can you speak 01:19:21.274 --> 01:19:23.386 specifically about the investment the 01:19:23.386 --> 01:19:22.529 army is making to modernize our 01:19:22.529 --> 01:19:24.529 munitions industrial base to ensure 01:19:24.529 --> 01:19:26.640 that we have sufficient stockpiles of 01:19:26.640 --> 01:19:28.585 munitions and capacity to surge if 01:19:28.585 --> 01:19:30.696 needed ? And how does this compare to 01:19:30.696 --> 01:19:32.473 China's uh munitions industrial 01:19:32.473 --> 01:19:35.450 capacity ? Uh , I'll answer in reverse 01:19:35.450 --> 01:19:38.089 order . Uh , we are worse . Uh , I was 01:19:38.089 --> 01:19:40.256 down in Camden , Arkansas at a General 01:19:40.256 --> 01:19:42.033 Dynamics load assemble and pack 01:19:42.033 --> 01:19:43.922 facility recently , um , which is 01:19:43.922 --> 01:19:45.978 trying to help us with 155s , and it 01:19:45.978 --> 01:19:48.089 was an investment from this committee 01:19:48.089 --> 01:19:50.311 and your colleagues that I think helped 01:19:50.311 --> 01:19:52.367 with that , and it , it even that is 01:19:52.367 --> 01:19:54.367 insufficient . Um , we , we are not 01:19:54.367 --> 01:19:56.533 where we need to be . Um , do you know 01:19:56.533 --> 01:19:56.089 how long it will take us to get to that 01:19:56.089 --> 01:19:58.033 point where we can be sufficient ? 01:19:59.060 --> 01:20:00.949 Under our current funding and our 01:20:00.949 --> 01:20:04.100 current um um constraints , I , I would 01:20:04.100 --> 01:20:06.330 guess it would be 2020 years or more . 01:20:06.500 --> 01:20:09.270 Jesus . Great . With all that talk of 01:20:09.270 --> 01:20:11.548 barbecue , I'm hungry . I'm yield back , 01:20:11.548 --> 01:20:13.770 Mr . Chairman . Well , thank you , Mr . 01:20:13.770 --> 01:20:15.992 Tran , you raised an issue that is very 01:20:15.992 --> 01:20:18.159 important , and your answer is dead on 01:20:18.159 --> 01:20:20.326 the money , right , and unacceptable . 01:20:20.326 --> 01:20:22.548 We have got to get after this munitions 01:20:22.548 --> 01:20:24.770 production capability issue , and we've 01:20:24.770 --> 01:20:26.992 got to do it in World War II fashion of 01:20:26.992 --> 01:20:29.939 speed . So I , I , I want ideas 01:20:29.939 --> 01:20:32.161 thinking out of the box about solutions 01:20:32.161 --> 01:20:34.272 and you will find this committee very 01:20:34.272 --> 01:20:36.439 receptive to being helpful , but thank 01:20:36.439 --> 01:20:38.383 you for raising that , Mr . Tran . 01:20:38.383 --> 01:20:40.439 Chair and I recognize this gentleman 01:20:40.439 --> 01:20:42.550 from Guam , Mr . Moylan . Thank you , 01:20:42.550 --> 01:20:44.661 Mr . Chairman , Secretary Jasco , and 01:20:44.661 --> 01:20:46.661 General George . Thank you for your 01:20:46.661 --> 01:20:48.883 service and presenting the Army's FY 26 01:20:48.883 --> 01:20:51.106 priorities before this committee . Uh , 01:20:51.106 --> 01:20:53.839 secretary , in uh FY 25 cycle I worked 01:20:53.839 --> 01:20:57.200 to increase the National Guard minor 01:20:57.200 --> 01:21:00.140 military construction budget . So that 01:21:00.140 --> 01:21:02.251 sufficient funds will be available to 01:21:02.251 --> 01:21:04.500 the Guam National Guard unfunded 01:21:04.500 --> 01:21:07.290 priorities , including a new hardened 01:21:07.290 --> 01:21:10.169 operation center as we move into the FY 01:21:10.169 --> 01:21:14.060 26 cycle , where your budget prioritize 01:21:14.060 --> 01:21:16.180 facilities used by the Guam Army 01:21:16.180 --> 01:21:19.060 National Guard and how can I work with 01:21:19.060 --> 01:21:21.282 your department to advance the needs of 01:21:21.282 --> 01:21:24.750 the Guam Guard in the Indo-Pacific . We , 01:21:24.859 --> 01:21:27.081 we would love to work with you and hear 01:21:27.081 --> 01:21:29.192 more about that , and I can follow up 01:21:29.192 --> 01:21:31.081 with specifics to your office . I 01:21:31.081 --> 01:21:33.248 appreciate that . Uh , gender George , 01:21:33.248 --> 01:21:35.248 um , talk to me about the steps the 01:21:35.248 --> 01:21:37.470 army is taking to address critical gaps 01:21:37.470 --> 01:21:41.080 identified in the May 22nd . GAO 01:21:41.080 --> 01:21:43.024 report on the Guam missile defense 01:21:43.024 --> 01:21:45.910 system , particularly the lack of long 01:21:45.910 --> 01:21:48.459 term installation support strategy . 01:21:49.319 --> 01:21:51.720 Personnel requirements and basic 01:21:51.720 --> 01:21:53.879 readiness infrastructure for soldiers 01:21:53.879 --> 01:21:56.279 and families supporting Guam missile 01:21:56.279 --> 01:21:59.689 defense mission . How are you ensuring 01:21:59.689 --> 01:22:01.578 the army does not repeat the same 01:22:01.578 --> 01:22:03.800 logistical missteps with the deployment 01:22:03.800 --> 01:22:07.729 of GDS elements that GAO highlighted ? 01:22:09.839 --> 01:22:12.006 Um , first , I want to just tell you , 01:22:12.040 --> 01:22:14.207 uh , Congressman , we're very proud of 01:22:14.207 --> 01:22:16.207 the Guam Guard , um , you know that 01:22:16.207 --> 01:22:18.151 from being out there , and I think 01:22:18.151 --> 01:22:20.207 they're part , as you know , part of 01:22:20.207 --> 01:22:22.262 the , part of that unit that we have 01:22:22.262 --> 01:22:24.040 out there , and we're trying to 01:22:24.040 --> 01:22:26.151 actually make that a better mix , you 01:22:26.151 --> 01:22:28.207 know , the people that actually live 01:22:28.207 --> 01:22:30.484 there and , you know , defending their , 01:22:30.484 --> 01:22:32.596 um , you know , Guam right there from 01:22:32.596 --> 01:22:34.596 the Guam guard . Um , we're working 01:22:34.596 --> 01:22:36.762 with the Navy , as you know , the Navy 01:22:36.762 --> 01:22:38.984 is in charge of all the installations . 01:22:38.984 --> 01:22:38.529 It's there . Um , when I came out to 01:22:38.529 --> 01:22:40.696 visit one of our big things was making 01:22:40.696 --> 01:22:42.418 sure that , um , you know , we 01:22:42.418 --> 01:22:44.640 understood what our soldiers were , how 01:22:44.640 --> 01:22:46.973 they were living , what they were doing , 01:22:46.973 --> 01:22:49.251 um , they're very tough out there , um , 01:22:49.251 --> 01:22:51.418 and doing that , but I , I would agree 01:22:51.418 --> 01:22:51.370 that we need to make some adjustments . 01:22:51.439 --> 01:22:54.370 We've just recently signed . Um , and , 01:22:54.569 --> 01:22:57.009 uh , an MOU with , uh , both the Navy , 01:22:57.129 --> 01:22:59.351 I think with Admiral Parpero and , uh , 01:22:59.351 --> 01:23:01.407 the commandant of the Marine Corps , 01:23:01.407 --> 01:23:03.240 there is a base there . There is 01:23:03.240 --> 01:23:05.351 structure there for our soldiers that 01:23:05.351 --> 01:23:07.351 could , could actually stay in that 01:23:07.351 --> 01:23:09.407 structure , um , and that's the plan 01:23:09.407 --> 01:23:11.629 right now for them to move , you know , 01:23:11.629 --> 01:23:13.685 the , the folks that we do have . So 01:23:13.685 --> 01:23:15.907 all that we would have is part of the , 01:23:15.907 --> 01:23:18.018 um , of that , you know , the missile 01:23:18.018 --> 01:23:20.129 defense , um , that's out there would 01:23:20.129 --> 01:23:22.129 be able to stay and I think in , in 01:23:22.129 --> 01:23:24.296 facilities that are finished and are . 01:23:24.296 --> 01:23:26.410 Um , very nice . And Congressman , I 01:23:26.410 --> 01:23:28.521 would just echo that Guam , uh , um , 01:23:28.521 --> 01:23:30.632 we talk about it often , um , I think 01:23:30.632 --> 01:23:32.854 next month I'm going out there to visit 01:23:32.854 --> 01:23:34.521 it and so it , it comes up in 01:23:34.521 --> 01:23:36.743 conversations , if not daily , at least 01:23:36.743 --> 01:23:39.077 weekly . We have great barbecue in Guam . 01:23:39.077 --> 01:23:41.209 Uh , general , what steps are being 01:23:41.209 --> 01:23:43.153 taken to ensure that the Guam Army 01:23:43.153 --> 01:23:45.376 National Guard has access to modernized 01:23:45.376 --> 01:23:47.379 equipment , consistent training 01:23:47.379 --> 01:23:50.089 resources , and integration of regional 01:23:50.089 --> 01:23:53.850 exercises under the FY26 budget ? I , 01:23:53.930 --> 01:23:56.410 I think you'll see , um , Congressman , 01:23:56.450 --> 01:23:58.689 this comes out , we , we talk about the 01:23:58.689 --> 01:24:02.470 army , um , this , you know , we are 01:24:02.470 --> 01:24:04.692 part of what we were just talking about 01:24:04.692 --> 01:24:06.692 with aviation , what we're doing to 01:24:06.692 --> 01:24:08.970 change our mobile brigade combat teams , 01:24:08.970 --> 01:24:10.692 uh , this applies across every 01:24:10.692 --> 01:24:12.748 component and we need to update it . 01:24:12.748 --> 01:24:14.803 Every component is gonna have to fix 01:24:14.803 --> 01:24:17.026 their network . Every component's gonna 01:24:17.026 --> 01:24:19.192 have to become more mobile . And lower 01:24:19.192 --> 01:24:21.414 signature every component is gonna have 01:24:21.414 --> 01:24:23.581 to use drones , so it's gonna be all a 01:24:23.581 --> 01:24:25.914 part of that and obviously what they're , 01:24:25.914 --> 01:24:27.970 you know what that unit is doing out 01:24:27.970 --> 01:24:29.692 there , um , it's part of that 01:24:29.692 --> 01:24:31.914 integrated air missile defense system , 01:24:31.914 --> 01:24:34.081 you know , they will be a priority for 01:24:34.081 --> 01:24:36.026 making sure that they can do those 01:24:36.026 --> 01:24:38.379 things . Thank you . Uh , let's see , 01:24:38.439 --> 01:24:40.383 uh , Mr . Secretary , can you also 01:24:40.383 --> 01:24:42.680 clarify whether the army is actively 01:24:42.680 --> 01:24:46.109 planning to any movements of personnel 01:24:46.109 --> 01:24:48.120 or units from South Korea to Guam . 01:24:50.009 --> 01:24:52.870 Um , we can't , um , there , I can't 01:24:52.870 --> 01:24:54.870 provide any sort of confirmation on 01:24:54.870 --> 01:24:57.092 those , uh , specific movements , but , 01:24:57.092 --> 01:24:58.981 um , I , I think the Secretary of 01:24:58.981 --> 01:25:01.203 Defense and President are very actively 01:25:01.203 --> 01:25:03.629 engaged in , um , the , the posturing 01:25:03.629 --> 01:25:05.796 of our troops around the world , and , 01:25:05.796 --> 01:25:09.299 um , we , we support them . OK , uh , 01:25:09.419 --> 01:25:11.419 finally just a few more seconds are 01:25:11.419 --> 01:25:13.859 that system general , uh , there was an 01:25:13.859 --> 01:25:15.915 incident raised with serious concern 01:25:15.915 --> 01:25:17.979 about the , um , infrastructure and 01:25:17.979 --> 01:25:20.146 surveillance with drones . We did have 01:25:20.146 --> 01:25:22.368 an incident out there and can you speak 01:25:22.368 --> 01:25:24.146 of the army's assessment of the 01:25:24.146 --> 01:25:26.368 incident and what steps are being taken 01:25:26.368 --> 01:25:28.535 to strengthen against drones ? We've , 01:25:28.535 --> 01:25:30.757 we've been talking a lot about drones . 01:25:30.757 --> 01:25:32.868 I think we need to do a lot . I'm not 01:25:32.868 --> 01:25:34.923 familiar with your specific incident 01:25:34.923 --> 01:25:37.146 that happened out there , but I'll call 01:25:37.146 --> 01:25:39.257 the tag . Out there and find out what 01:25:39.257 --> 01:25:41.590 he did so thank you thank you gentlemen , 01:25:41.590 --> 01:25:43.439 Mr . Chair , you're back . Terry 01:25:43.439 --> 01:25:45.772 recognizes generally from New Hampshire , 01:25:45.772 --> 01:25:47.717 Ms . Goodlander . Thank you , Mr . 01:25:47.717 --> 01:25:50.600 Chairman . Secretary Driscoll , General 01:25:50.600 --> 01:25:52.656 George , thank you so much for being 01:25:52.656 --> 01:25:54.822 here today . You know , I wanted to be 01:25:54.822 --> 01:25:57.044 on this committee because it has a long 01:25:57.044 --> 01:25:59.156 bipartisan tradition , and I'm really 01:25:59.156 --> 01:26:01.267 grateful to you , Mr . Chairman , for 01:26:01.267 --> 01:26:03.489 your leadership on acquisition reform , 01:26:03.489 --> 01:26:06.350 uh . I kind of talk about this line of 01:26:06.350 --> 01:26:08.509 effort which has strong bipartisan 01:26:08.509 --> 01:26:10.620 support in a slightly different way , 01:26:10.620 --> 01:26:13.580 um . To me , monopolies and corporate 01:26:13.580 --> 01:26:15.691 abuses of power in our defense sector 01:26:15.691 --> 01:26:18.259 have undermined our military readiness . 01:26:18.419 --> 01:26:21.180 They have been a prolific driver of 01:26:21.180 --> 01:26:22.958 waste , fraud and abuse for the 01:26:22.958 --> 01:26:25.180 American taxpayer , and they've really 01:26:25.180 --> 01:26:27.347 hurt American small businesses , which 01:26:27.347 --> 01:26:29.513 are the beating heart of our economy . 01:26:29.513 --> 01:26:31.970 I'm very encouraged that uh you 01:26:31.970 --> 01:26:35.129 Secretary Driscoll have prioritized uh 01:26:35.129 --> 01:26:37.185 one of the most pernicious corporate 01:26:37.185 --> 01:26:39.351 practices , uh , the monopolization of 01:26:39.351 --> 01:26:42.049 repair in , in the Army trans uh 01:26:42.049 --> 01:26:44.160 transformation initiative . I'm , I'm 01:26:44.160 --> 01:26:47.589 encouraged , um . About your 01:26:47.589 --> 01:26:50.390 commitment to , as I understand it , 01:26:50.399 --> 01:26:52.510 and I wanna be sure I understand it , 01:26:52.510 --> 01:26:54.288 um , that you have committed to 01:26:54.288 --> 01:26:58.189 ensuring that , um , Any existing 01:26:58.189 --> 01:27:01.830 or future contract is going to 01:27:01.830 --> 01:27:04.229 include a right to repair for our 01:27:04.229 --> 01:27:06.340 military and our service members , is 01:27:06.340 --> 01:27:08.340 that right ? Um , very explicitly , 01:27:08.340 --> 01:27:10.451 Congresswoman , on a go forward basis 01:27:10.451 --> 01:27:12.562 we have been directed to not sign any 01:27:12.562 --> 01:27:14.785 contracts that don't give us a right to 01:27:14.785 --> 01:27:16.951 repair . On a go back basis we've been 01:27:16.951 --> 01:27:19.173 directed to go and do what we can to go 01:27:19.173 --> 01:27:21.229 get . That right to repair and I can 01:27:21.229 --> 01:27:23.939 say on a personal um um how important I 01:27:23.939 --> 01:27:27.580 think this is , we hope that anyone 01:27:27.580 --> 01:27:29.802 listening to us who hopes to pitch us a 01:27:29.802 --> 01:27:31.913 contract going forward will look back 01:27:31.913 --> 01:27:33.969 at their previous agreements they've 01:27:33.969 --> 01:27:36.191 signed with us and if they're unwilling 01:27:36.191 --> 01:27:35.899 to give us that right to repair , I 01:27:35.899 --> 01:27:37.843 think we're gonna have a hard time 01:27:37.843 --> 01:27:40.010 negotiating with them . So how are you 01:27:40.010 --> 01:27:41.843 resourcing and executing on this 01:27:41.843 --> 01:27:45.020 commitment ? We have directed our staff 01:27:45.020 --> 01:27:47.200 to um throughout all of contracting 01:27:47.200 --> 01:27:49.367 follow through on it . And how much do 01:27:49.367 --> 01:27:51.533 you expect this will save the American 01:27:51.533 --> 01:27:54.569 taxpayer . I , I would be , um , I , I 01:27:54.569 --> 01:27:56.736 would be pulling a number that I think 01:27:56.736 --> 01:27:58.736 would be hard to defend with math , 01:27:58.736 --> 01:28:00.458 Congresswoman , but I think as 01:28:00.458 --> 01:28:02.569 important as the dollars is , we were 01:28:02.569 --> 01:28:04.736 telling your colleagues when we , when 01:28:04.736 --> 01:28:06.625 we tour bases , you see pieces of 01:28:06.625 --> 01:28:08.736 equipment that can be upwards of 2 to 01:28:08.736 --> 01:28:10.791 $3 million that will be unused for a 01:28:10.791 --> 01:28:12.902 year at a time because it's something 01:28:12.902 --> 01:28:15.013 that we can 3D print for a cost of $2 01:28:15.013 --> 01:28:16.930 to $20 and and beyond just the 01:28:16.930 --> 01:28:18.986 sinfulness of not using that asset . 01:28:19.069 --> 01:28:21.120 The American soldiers see that and 01:28:21.120 --> 01:28:23.287 they're not able to use it and that is 01:28:23.287 --> 01:28:25.287 incredibly demoralizing . And so um 01:28:25.287 --> 01:28:27.398 this is a virtuous cycle that I think 01:28:27.398 --> 01:28:29.620 benefits in a lot of ways . And can you 01:28:29.620 --> 01:28:31.509 commit that you'll work with this 01:28:31.509 --> 01:28:33.453 committee on a bipartisan basis to 01:28:33.453 --> 01:28:35.287 codify a right to repair for our 01:28:35.287 --> 01:28:38.115 military . I can commit that it is an 01:28:38.115 --> 01:28:40.282 incredibly important topic and I would 01:28:40.282 --> 01:28:42.282 do whatever I can personally and to 01:28:42.282 --> 01:28:44.337 help . Well , I hope we can count on 01:28:44.337 --> 01:28:46.671 you for that . Um , I wanted to ask you , 01:28:46.725 --> 01:28:49.714 I think you do agree that the army 01:28:49.714 --> 01:28:53.500 should pass a clean audit . I hope you 01:28:53.500 --> 01:28:56.540 agree . I , I , um , the trust General 01:28:56.540 --> 01:28:58.429 George and I talk a lot about the 01:28:58.429 --> 01:29:00.651 responsibility and duty that we have to 01:29:00.651 --> 01:29:02.651 the American taxpayer , um , and an 01:29:02.651 --> 01:29:04.762 audit is a trailing indicator of that 01:29:04.762 --> 01:29:06.818 responsibility . I think that , um , 01:29:06.818 --> 01:29:09.040 the way that most audits functions as I 01:29:09.040 --> 01:29:11.040 understand them , the United States 01:29:11.040 --> 01:29:13.096 Army and how we manage our equipment 01:29:13.096 --> 01:29:15.096 makes us uniquely difficult to pass 01:29:15.096 --> 01:29:17.096 audits , uniquely important to make 01:29:17.096 --> 01:29:19.262 sure you're passing a clean audit . So 01:29:19.262 --> 01:29:21.207 I , I , are you on track to pass a 01:29:21.207 --> 01:29:23.429 clean audit in this fiscal year ? I , I 01:29:23.429 --> 01:29:25.484 can tell you that we have had , I've 01:29:25.484 --> 01:29:27.596 had more discussions about audit here 01:29:27.596 --> 01:29:29.762 in the last couple of weeks , so yes , 01:29:29.762 --> 01:29:32.060 we are completely focused on , on doing 01:29:32.060 --> 01:29:35.959 a fiscal year ? Um , I think 01:29:35.959 --> 01:29:38.126 that's our goal . I think it'd be very 01:29:38.126 --> 01:29:40.237 hard to do that , but we're trying to 01:29:40.237 --> 01:29:42.070 do everything that we can we are 01:29:42.070 --> 01:29:46.009 mandated by December . I'm pushing as 01:29:46.009 --> 01:29:48.231 hard as we can as quickly as possible . 01:29:48.231 --> 01:29:50.453 I am cautious to say yes because of the 01:29:50.453 --> 01:29:52.676 unknown unknown . I understand . I just 01:29:52.676 --> 01:29:52.419 want to crack down on fraud and abuse , 01:29:52.720 --> 01:29:53.720 and 01:29:57.270 --> 01:29:59.381 passing a clean audit is essential to 01:29:59.381 --> 01:30:01.437 that task . It's essential to public 01:30:01.437 --> 01:30:03.659 trust , and I hope we can work together 01:30:03.659 --> 01:30:05.659 to make . Sure that we get the army 01:30:05.659 --> 01:30:07.714 across the finish line just like our 01:30:07.714 --> 01:30:10.048 colleagues in the Marine Corps . Um , I , 01:30:10.048 --> 01:30:12.159 I wanna , I wanna also put a plug for 01:30:12.159 --> 01:30:14.270 I'm on the Small Business Committee . 01:30:14.270 --> 01:30:16.326 We have two important programs . Are 01:30:16.326 --> 01:30:18.492 you familiar with the small business , 01:30:18.492 --> 01:30:20.270 uh , in innovation research and 01:30:20.270 --> 01:30:21.881 technology transfer programs 01:30:21.881 --> 01:30:23.930 administered by the Small Business 01:30:23.930 --> 01:30:26.740 administration . I am not . Well , I 01:30:26.740 --> 01:30:28.684 would love to educate you on these 01:30:28.684 --> 01:30:30.684 programs . They will be expiring on 01:30:30.684 --> 01:30:33.009 September 30th , and they've done a lot 01:30:33.009 --> 01:30:34.731 for tens of thousands of small 01:30:34.731 --> 01:30:36.859 businesses that want to be a part of 01:30:36.859 --> 01:30:38.915 our defense industrial base and that 01:30:38.915 --> 01:30:41.248 could do a lot of good for this country . 01:30:41.248 --> 01:30:43.026 Um , so I hope that we can work 01:30:43.026 --> 01:30:45.248 together to extend those programs which 01:30:45.248 --> 01:30:45.040 have been so important to competition 01:30:45.040 --> 01:30:46.873 in the defense industrial base . 01:30:46.899 --> 01:30:49.010 That'll yield back . Thank you gentle 01:30:49.010 --> 01:30:50.843 yields back . You not recognized 01:30:50.843 --> 01:30:53.439 gentleman from Texas , Mr . Fallon . Mr . 01:30:53.450 --> 01:30:55.672 Chairman , thank you and uh thank you , 01:30:55.672 --> 01:30:57.839 Mr . Secretary , and thank you general 01:30:57.839 --> 01:30:59.672 for for being here . OK , on the 01:30:59.672 --> 01:31:01.894 recruiting , so Secretary , you were uh 01:31:01.894 --> 01:31:01.890 talking about hitting the recruiting 01:31:01.890 --> 01:31:04.168 goals and I was the first one to cheer , 01:31:04.168 --> 01:31:06.390 and that is a huge because it we really 01:31:06.390 --> 01:31:08.446 for the last was it 34 or 5 years we 01:31:08.446 --> 01:31:10.557 weren't hitting those goals and we're 01:31:10.557 --> 01:31:12.723 in a crisis . So praise the Lord . One 01:31:12.723 --> 01:31:14.890 thing I would really like to hear your 01:31:14.890 --> 01:31:14.250 thoughts on in general if you wanted to 01:31:14.250 --> 01:31:18.080 pipe in as well is um we we hit our 01:31:18.080 --> 01:31:20.191 goals but I want . I don't know why . 01:31:20.339 --> 01:31:22.740 Why ? What , what happened , we were 01:31:22.740 --> 01:31:24.962 unsuccessful for 234 years . I mean , I 01:31:24.962 --> 01:31:27.129 have my own suspicions , but I want to 01:31:27.129 --> 01:31:29.462 begin with doubts and end uncertainties . 01:31:29.462 --> 01:31:31.462 So I'd really encourage you both to 01:31:31.462 --> 01:31:33.518 look into what happened , why are we 01:31:33.518 --> 01:31:33.180 succeeding , because obviously we want 01:31:33.180 --> 01:31:35.402 to replicate that . So I just wanted to 01:31:35.402 --> 01:31:37.680 hear your thoughts on that , Mr . Ster . 01:31:37.680 --> 01:31:37.660 Yeah , I , I'll , I'll speak in time 01:31:37.660 --> 01:31:40.310 and work backwards . So most recently I 01:31:40.310 --> 01:31:43.359 um . The , the focus on a return to war 01:31:43.359 --> 01:31:45.680 fighting and lethality as far as we can 01:31:45.680 --> 01:31:47.902 tell qualitatively on these tour , like 01:31:47.902 --> 01:31:49.902 it , it seems to be resonating with 01:31:49.902 --> 01:31:52.013 soldiers . It seems when I was at the 01:31:52.013 --> 01:31:54.013 future soldier prep course that the 01:31:54.013 --> 01:31:56.013 ones who wanted to join and were at 01:31:56.013 --> 01:31:58.069 like the the very front edge of , of 01:31:58.069 --> 01:32:00.759 their careers were excited to join in a 01:32:00.759 --> 01:32:02.815 time . where they thought they could 01:32:02.815 --> 01:32:04.703 contribute to the safety of their 01:32:04.703 --> 01:32:06.926 community by being on the front line of 01:32:06.926 --> 01:32:09.092 keeping Americans safe . I think there 01:32:09.092 --> 01:32:08.694 are some structural changes that this 01:32:08.694 --> 01:32:10.916 committee worked hard on over the years 01:32:10.916 --> 01:32:12.916 before to help with things like the 01:32:12.916 --> 01:32:14.972 future soldier prep course . Some of 01:32:14.972 --> 01:32:17.027 these soldiers who were right on the 01:32:17.027 --> 01:32:19.250 edge of the fitness standards are right 01:32:19.250 --> 01:32:21.361 on the edge of the um the the testing 01:32:21.361 --> 01:32:23.416 to get in . And just needed a little 01:32:23.416 --> 01:32:25.583 bit of academic tutoring to get over . 01:32:25.583 --> 01:32:27.694 I think that that helped a lot . It , 01:32:27.694 --> 01:32:29.750 it seems to be a very virtuous cycle 01:32:29.750 --> 01:32:31.861 where as the momentum has picked up , 01:32:31.861 --> 01:32:34.027 we've been able to fill all of the the 01:32:34.027 --> 01:32:35.972 the gaps that we had in individual 01:32:35.972 --> 01:32:38.083 specialties . We think we're gonna go 01:32:38.083 --> 01:32:40.250 into next year with 25,000 soldiers in 01:32:40.250 --> 01:32:42.361 the delayed entry program and so what 01:32:42.361 --> 01:32:44.361 is nice about the momentum that has 01:32:44.361 --> 01:32:46.472 been built by this committee . And um 01:32:46.472 --> 01:32:48.472 the army in the last 6 months since 01:32:48.472 --> 01:32:50.583 President Trump came into office , we 01:32:50.583 --> 01:32:52.750 hope that that will carry forward into 01:32:52.750 --> 01:32:51.850 the next year as well , and we expect 01:32:51.850 --> 01:32:54.072 it to , you know , in general , I would 01:32:54.072 --> 01:32:56.183 just like just an , you know , honest 01:32:56.183 --> 01:32:58.239 brokering of why we succeeded , what 01:32:58.239 --> 01:33:00.294 has changed , whatever that is , and 01:33:00.294 --> 01:33:02.461 I'm not looking for to score political 01:33:02.461 --> 01:33:01.799 points . I just want to know the truth 01:33:01.799 --> 01:33:05.040 of what that is and I will add on , um , 01:33:05.049 --> 01:33:06.882 add on to what the secretary was 01:33:06.882 --> 01:33:09.379 talking about . Um , we've , it's 01:33:09.379 --> 01:33:11.779 leadership , obviously it's , uh , for 01:33:11.779 --> 01:33:13.501 us it's been picking the right 01:33:13.501 --> 01:33:15.557 recruiters and one of the things , I 01:33:15.557 --> 01:33:17.779 mean , we , what we don't want to do is 01:33:17.779 --> 01:33:19.946 say hey we're all good to go , um , is 01:33:19.946 --> 01:33:22.168 that we're continuing to look at this . 01:33:22.168 --> 01:33:24.390 One of the things that we're looking at 01:33:24.390 --> 01:33:26.501 is the tech that we need to update to 01:33:26.501 --> 01:33:28.612 make it easier for recruiters . We've 01:33:28.612 --> 01:33:30.668 tried to reduce the forms that you , 01:33:30.668 --> 01:33:32.390 when you come in , um , it was 01:33:32.390 --> 01:33:34.620 something like 670 forms that had to be 01:33:34.620 --> 01:33:36.676 filled out and we've reduced that to 01:33:36.676 --> 01:33:38.899 below 10 . And it's now gonna be , you 01:33:38.899 --> 01:33:41.100 know , in a database , so I think this 01:33:41.100 --> 01:33:43.322 is something that we need to continue . 01:33:43.322 --> 01:33:45.544 I mean it's a big portion of what we do 01:33:45.580 --> 01:33:47.802 that is the one thing that we , I think 01:33:47.802 --> 01:33:51.140 it have consistently are , uh , taking 01:33:51.140 --> 01:33:53.251 a brief on that together , you know , 01:33:53.500 --> 01:33:55.722 each and every month , and that's gonna 01:33:55.722 --> 01:33:57.722 continue . This isn't a hey , we're 01:33:57.722 --> 01:33:59.722 good to go now . Sure , and , and I 01:33:59.722 --> 01:33:59.379 wanted to also thank that Chairman 01:33:59.379 --> 01:34:01.212 Rogers for his leadership on the 01:34:01.212 --> 01:34:03.212 quality of life . I think that will 01:34:03.212 --> 01:34:05.435 probably when we ask why they came in , 01:34:05.435 --> 01:34:07.546 be one of the reasons why we . You've 01:34:07.546 --> 01:34:09.601 succeeded . We also , as our job and 01:34:09.601 --> 01:34:11.712 and certainly as a subcommittee chair 01:34:11.712 --> 01:34:13.712 of military personnel , making sure 01:34:13.712 --> 01:34:15.768 that your recruiters have the access 01:34:15.768 --> 01:34:15.084 that they need in those high schools , 01:34:15.245 --> 01:34:17.467 particularly if they're getting federal 01:34:17.467 --> 01:34:17.464 grant money . I think that's very 01:34:17.464 --> 01:34:19.631 important . I want wanna in my limited 01:34:19.631 --> 01:34:21.686 time skip to , um , when I took this 01:34:21.686 --> 01:34:23.742 job , I promised to do what's in the 01:34:23.742 --> 01:34:25.908 best interest of the United States and 01:34:25.908 --> 01:34:28.020 what's in the best interest of the US 01:34:28.020 --> 01:34:27.685 military on this committee , and I'm 01:34:27.685 --> 01:34:29.907 fully committed to that because we have 01:34:29.907 --> 01:34:31.907 people that say that and they say , 01:34:31.907 --> 01:34:31.859 well , not in my district . Uh , and 01:34:31.859 --> 01:34:34.379 I'm not going to be one that says I 01:34:34.379 --> 01:34:36.323 want to protect my district at the 01:34:36.323 --> 01:34:38.490 expense of the United States or at the 01:34:38.490 --> 01:34:40.712 expense of the military in readiness in 01:34:40.712 --> 01:34:42.823 taxpayer dollars , but I think from a 01:34:42.823 --> 01:34:42.779 policy perspective when you talk about 01:34:42.779 --> 01:34:46.169 Red River Army Depot , um , there is a , 01:34:46.250 --> 01:34:48.306 uh , currency and redundancy to some 01:34:48.306 --> 01:34:50.750 degree . You know , I remember when we 01:34:50.750 --> 01:34:52.806 asked the Germans after World War II 01:34:52.806 --> 01:34:55.069 and the , uh , post-action report and 01:34:55.069 --> 01:34:57.180 they said one of the things they said 01:34:57.180 --> 01:34:59.291 was if you just kept bombing the ball 01:34:59.291 --> 01:35:01.513 bearing plants we would have been belly 01:35:01.513 --> 01:35:01.229 up but you didn't you kept moving and 01:35:01.229 --> 01:35:03.451 we were like thank , thank the Lord but 01:35:03.451 --> 01:35:05.618 that specificity now if we learn those 01:35:05.618 --> 01:35:07.673 lessons I'm sure the Chinese did too 01:35:07.673 --> 01:35:09.673 and if they take out certain things 01:35:09.673 --> 01:35:11.785 that don't have any redundancy , then 01:35:11.785 --> 01:35:11.359 what are we gonna do ? How are we gonna 01:35:11.589 --> 01:35:13.990 man things and . Um , what I'd love to 01:35:14.000 --> 01:35:16.229 to visit with you about very quickly is 01:35:16.600 --> 01:35:18.720 we have a skilled workforce that can 01:35:18.720 --> 01:35:20.609 help us with drones . I know that 01:35:20.609 --> 01:35:23.080 drones , unmanned , you're talking UAVs , 01:35:23.120 --> 01:35:26.160 UVs , the unmanned surface or the 01:35:26.160 --> 01:35:28.382 future , whereas we're moving away from 01:35:28.382 --> 01:35:30.549 Humvees and GLTVs as well , but I just 01:35:30.549 --> 01:35:32.716 really wanted to make sure that , uh , 01:35:32.716 --> 01:35:34.938 we , we look at that when we're talking 01:35:34.938 --> 01:35:37.049 about Red River moving forward from a 01:35:37.049 --> 01:35:38.827 policy perspective , not from a 01:35:38.827 --> 01:35:41.049 district perspective . I just wanted to 01:35:41.049 --> 01:35:43.104 quickly praise you , uh , for making 01:35:43.104 --> 01:35:45.271 that comment about from not from a , a 01:35:45.271 --> 01:35:47.493 district perspective , my commitment to 01:35:47.493 --> 01:35:49.660 you is and the healthy tension of this 01:35:49.660 --> 01:35:48.810 is we should be able to debate the 01:35:48.810 --> 01:35:50.866 merits of our argument . We have not 01:35:50.866 --> 01:35:52.866 taken one single parochial interest 01:35:52.866 --> 01:35:54.866 into account in this and so we'd be 01:35:54.866 --> 01:35:56.866 happy to dive in with you on that . 01:35:56.866 --> 01:36:00.520 Thank you . Thank you , Chairman . Try 01:36:00.520 --> 01:36:02.853 that recognized gentleman from Virginia , 01:36:02.853 --> 01:36:05.020 Mr . Berman . Thank you , Mr . Chair . 01:36:06.140 --> 01:36:08.029 Secretary Driscoll , uh , General 01:36:08.029 --> 01:36:10.084 George , it's great to see you again 01:36:10.084 --> 01:36:12.307 and thank you for your testimony . Um , 01:36:12.307 --> 01:36:14.529 I appreciate the testimony you provided 01:36:14.529 --> 01:36:16.473 that emphasized transformation and 01:36:16.473 --> 01:36:18.640 contact and a commitment to continuous 01:36:18.640 --> 01:36:20.918 adaptation . And I couldn't agree more , 01:36:20.918 --> 01:36:23.084 um , but when it comes to FPV drones , 01:36:23.084 --> 01:36:25.307 we're still behind as this past weekend 01:36:25.307 --> 01:36:27.084 demonstrated Ukraine has really 01:36:27.084 --> 01:36:30.529 redefined drone warfare , um , uh , 01:36:30.540 --> 01:36:32.707 using 3D printing , commercial parts , 01:36:32.707 --> 01:36:35.450 and on the fly adaptation and frankly , 01:36:35.660 --> 01:36:37.382 um , I , I don't think it's an 01:36:37.382 --> 01:36:39.382 overstatement to say that this is a 01:36:39.382 --> 01:36:41.382 revolution in warfare much like the 01:36:41.382 --> 01:36:43.493 machine gun was in World War 1 or the 01:36:43.493 --> 01:36:45.438 carrier in World War 2 . Um , they 01:36:45.438 --> 01:36:47.549 treat drones the way artillery treats 01:36:47.549 --> 01:36:50.319 shells , um , disposable cheap , 01:36:50.509 --> 01:36:53.850 fielded in the tens of thousands . Uh , 01:36:53.950 --> 01:36:56.172 that's why FVV drones currently account 01:36:56.172 --> 01:36:58.339 for 70% of combat casualties between , 01:36:58.430 --> 01:37:01.109 uh , Ukraine and Russia . Yet we 01:37:01.109 --> 01:37:03.109 continue to treat drones as durable 01:37:03.109 --> 01:37:05.276 assets centrally managed , selectively 01:37:05.276 --> 01:37:07.442 deployed , and maintenance intensive . 01:37:07.709 --> 01:37:10.189 Uh , I learned on Monday I was out at 01:37:10.189 --> 01:37:12.245 Quantico , which is one of the three 01:37:12.245 --> 01:37:14.356 installations in my district . I also 01:37:14.356 --> 01:37:16.339 have Walker , uh , uh , and , uh , 01:37:16.350 --> 01:37:19.229 Dahlgren , um , and this is a rare 01:37:19.229 --> 01:37:21.507 thing , uh , given Marines credit , um , 01:37:21.709 --> 01:37:24.229 they , um , have a drone team and the 01:37:24.229 --> 01:37:27.209 Army just stood up a drone team . Um , 01:37:27.330 --> 01:37:29.609 and for a competition , and I find this 01:37:29.609 --> 01:37:31.387 encouraging , but we have to do 01:37:31.387 --> 01:37:34.319 obviously a ton more . Quantico is also , 01:37:34.450 --> 01:37:36.490 uh , actually using one-way attack 01:37:36.490 --> 01:37:38.770 drones , um , and I'm not sure if the 01:37:38.770 --> 01:37:40.970 army has found yet , a test range for 01:37:40.970 --> 01:37:43.192 that , and I'll , I'll get into that in 01:37:43.192 --> 01:37:45.414 a little bit more detail , but I had an 01:37:45.414 --> 01:37:47.303 opportunity to detonate a one-way 01:37:47.303 --> 01:37:49.414 attack drone on a range in Quantico . 01:37:49.414 --> 01:37:51.581 We have to have that capability across 01:37:51.581 --> 01:37:55.080 the force . Few questions here . Um , I 01:37:55.080 --> 01:37:57.136 saw a couple of different drones out 01:37:57.136 --> 01:37:59.247 there , some that were actually built 01:37:59.247 --> 01:38:01.136 by the Marines and some that were 01:38:01.136 --> 01:38:03.247 purchased . One was , uh , was an ISR 01:38:03.247 --> 01:38:06.600 drone that we purchased for $55,000 . 01:38:06.709 --> 01:38:08.765 Ukrainians are manufacturing these , 01:38:08.765 --> 01:38:10.931 and we , uh , the Marines are actually 01:38:10.931 --> 01:38:13.042 building them for $500 . Shouldn't we 01:38:13.042 --> 01:38:14.987 be treating these drones more like 01:38:14.987 --> 01:38:16.765 artillery and ammunition , more 01:38:16.765 --> 01:38:18.820 disposable , um , and , and building 01:38:18.820 --> 01:38:21.042 them rather than spending tons of money 01:38:21.042 --> 01:38:22.669 on them . You , you couldn't 01:38:22.669 --> 01:38:24.447 Congressman have any two bigger 01:38:24.447 --> 01:38:26.502 supporters of that argument . Um , I 01:38:26.502 --> 01:38:28.790 think drones is highlighting very 01:38:28.790 --> 01:38:31.012 specifically at a very important moment 01:38:31.012 --> 01:38:33.234 in human history and and warfare . Um , 01:38:33.234 --> 01:38:35.457 the system that we have that has , um , 01:38:35.457 --> 01:38:37.623 built up over the last 30 and 40 years 01:38:37.623 --> 01:38:39.734 of defense spending is not sufficient 01:38:39.734 --> 01:38:41.790 for this moment that we as a country 01:38:41.790 --> 01:38:44.012 have got to get to a place where we can 01:38:44.012 --> 01:38:46.012 create a . drones that are at least 01:38:46.012 --> 01:38:48.123 directionally in the same price point 01:38:48.123 --> 01:38:50.346 as our enemies because otherwise , even 01:38:50.346 --> 01:38:52.705 as wealthy as we are a $4 million shot 01:38:52.705 --> 01:38:55.424 against an $800 drone , we can only do 01:38:55.424 --> 01:38:57.424 that so many times and kind of more 01:38:57.424 --> 01:38:59.535 importantly , even if we could afford 01:38:59.535 --> 01:39:01.757 it , creating something so exquisite to 01:39:01.757 --> 01:39:03.535 take down such a cheap piece of 01:39:03.535 --> 01:39:05.535 equipment , um , the time costs are 01:39:05.535 --> 01:39:08.109 important too . Yeah , I was just gonna 01:39:08.109 --> 01:39:10.331 say we need to get you back out into an 01:39:10.331 --> 01:39:12.331 army unit , Congressman . I mean we 01:39:12.331 --> 01:39:14.498 just had , um , we were just down at , 01:39:14.498 --> 01:39:17.180 uh , uh , JRTC . I mean that unit , the 01:39:17.180 --> 01:39:19.620 first pre-8101 , had actually built , 01:39:20.109 --> 01:39:22.390 uh , more than 100 of their own drones . 01:39:22.470 --> 01:39:24.303 I mean , we're doing that really 01:39:24.303 --> 01:39:26.359 throughout the army at at innovation 01:39:26.359 --> 01:39:28.414 labs . This gets back to the earlier 01:39:28.414 --> 01:39:30.637 comment we were having though . What we 01:39:30.637 --> 01:39:32.692 need is , uh , we need to be able to 01:39:32.692 --> 01:39:34.692 scale production , and that's parts 01:39:34.692 --> 01:39:34.629 that gets back to the organic 01:39:34.629 --> 01:39:36.796 industrial base and what we're doing . 01:39:36.796 --> 01:39:39.169 Here , um , and it gets back to agile 01:39:39.169 --> 01:39:41.169 funding and how we're able to , you 01:39:41.169 --> 01:39:43.391 know , everybody wants to buy these big 01:39:43.391 --> 01:39:45.447 exquisite , you know , once you have 01:39:45.447 --> 01:39:47.558 supporters here , uh , general , uh , 01:39:47.558 --> 01:39:49.725 on this committee certainly and so one 01:39:49.725 --> 01:39:51.669 of the things I , I watched , um , 01:39:51.669 --> 01:39:53.891 Secretary you talked about , you know , 01:39:53.891 --> 01:39:56.113 the Ukrainians . Our our years ahead of 01:39:56.113 --> 01:39:56.060 us in this regard , we don't wanna 01:39:56.060 --> 01:39:58.116 reinvent the wheel . I think what we 01:39:58.116 --> 01:40:01.330 ought to do is if we're gonna buy , uh , 01:40:01.359 --> 01:40:03.581 US manufactured drones , uh , certainly 01:40:03.581 --> 01:40:06.109 at any cost , they ought to be tested 01:40:06.109 --> 01:40:08.720 in cooperation with our , with our 01:40:08.720 --> 01:40:10.759 friends in Ukraine in a in a real 01:40:10.759 --> 01:40:13.000 combat environment . Um , the other 01:40:13.000 --> 01:40:15.000 thing is , and I don't have a great 01:40:15.000 --> 01:40:17.222 deal of time , so I'm gonna try to move 01:40:17.222 --> 01:40:19.389 through this pretty quickly is we , we 01:40:19.389 --> 01:40:21.556 actually need to develop the whole.LPF 01:40:21.556 --> 01:40:23.556 round . Uh , drone warfare doctrine 01:40:23.556 --> 01:40:25.278 organization training material 01:40:25.278 --> 01:40:27.000 leadership education personnel 01:40:27.000 --> 01:40:29.333 facilities , the whole kit and caboodle , 01:40:29.333 --> 01:40:31.500 and we have to do this fast . I mean , 01:40:31.500 --> 01:40:33.819 if we , I've got skill in the game , 01:40:33.830 --> 01:40:36.399 not just because I'm , uh , a retired 01:40:36.399 --> 01:40:38.560 soldier , uh , or , or a soldier in 01:40:38.560 --> 01:40:40.727 retired status , but I've got a nephew 01:40:40.727 --> 01:40:42.838 in the 82nd on the tip of the spear , 01:40:42.939 --> 01:40:45.069 um , and we have a number of folks in 01:40:45.069 --> 01:40:48.560 that position . So , um , what 01:40:48.560 --> 01:40:50.560 authorities do you need to get this 01:40:50.560 --> 01:40:52.782 done when we're looking at base defense 01:40:52.782 --> 01:40:56.660 and , and so on ? Um , 01:40:56.689 --> 01:40:59.950 7 seconds . Agile funding we need to 01:40:59.950 --> 01:41:01.783 figure out how we're gonna train 01:41:01.783 --> 01:41:04.709 locally to do some of this , um , and 01:41:04.709 --> 01:41:06.542 then we do this gets back to the 01:41:06.542 --> 01:41:08.598 organic industrial base . I think we 01:41:08.598 --> 01:41:10.542 need to start making some of these 01:41:10.542 --> 01:41:12.653 things and inviting industry in to do 01:41:12.653 --> 01:41:14.653 this so that we're not buying , you 01:41:14.653 --> 01:41:16.376 know , gentleman's chair and I 01:41:16.376 --> 01:41:18.542 recognize a gentleman from Wisconsin , 01:41:18.542 --> 01:41:20.431 Mr . Van Orden . Thank you , Mr . 01:41:20.431 --> 01:41:22.970 Chairman . Um , earlier , one of my 01:41:22.970 --> 01:41:25.330 colleagues , uh , was mentioning this 01:41:25.330 --> 01:41:27.930 celebration , the parade for the army , 01:41:28.000 --> 01:41:31.680 250 years , kind of a big deal . And uh 01:41:31.680 --> 01:41:35.149 I would just like to gently remind him . 01:41:35.830 --> 01:41:37.774 That you cannot put a price tag on 01:41:37.774 --> 01:41:40.310 patriotism , you cannot . And 01:41:40.310 --> 01:41:43.779 celebrating arguably , not even 01:41:43.779 --> 01:41:45.990 arguably the best army that has ever 01:41:45.990 --> 01:41:48.046 existed in the history of the planet 01:41:48.310 --> 01:41:52.160 deserves attention . So , um . 01:41:53.660 --> 01:41:55.716 Send him an invite , dude . You know 01:41:55.716 --> 01:41:57.882 who he is . He sits right over there . 01:41:57.882 --> 01:42:01.490 Do it . Do it . Um , uh , 01:42:01.500 --> 01:42:04.180 general . What percentage of the army 01:42:04.180 --> 01:42:05.009 is enlisted ? 01:42:08.850 --> 01:42:11.072 She just asked me to throw out a stat . 01:42:11.072 --> 01:42:14.250 I , I would say , uh , 80% , 01:42:14.259 --> 01:42:16.979 82% . Where are your enlisted people , 01:42:17.060 --> 01:42:19.899 sir ? Where are they ? Well , 01:42:20.029 --> 01:42:22.251 thankfully there's not a ton of them in 01:42:22.251 --> 01:42:24.362 the Pentagon . It's not where we need 01:42:24.362 --> 01:42:24.149 them . They're out . They're the ones 01:42:24.149 --> 01:42:26.371 that are , they're the ones leading our 01:42:26.371 --> 01:42:28.316 formations and out there doing the 01:42:28.316 --> 01:42:30.316 individual training and they're the 01:42:30.316 --> 01:42:32.482 experts on that . We do have some that 01:42:32.482 --> 01:42:35.140 are in the Pentagon to include our 01:42:35.350 --> 01:42:37.830 wonderful er major of the army and a 01:42:37.830 --> 01:42:39.719 couple , but not a bunch . Senior 01:42:39.719 --> 01:42:41.719 enlisted leaders are just that they 01:42:41.719 --> 01:42:44.052 lead and the same thing in the Navy and . 01:42:44.450 --> 01:42:46.394 The reason I bring that up is that 01:42:46.394 --> 01:42:48.617 we're here talking about force postures 01:42:48.617 --> 01:42:50.728 and budgets and all this everything , 01:42:50.728 --> 01:42:52.783 right ? And if 82% of your force are 01:42:52.783 --> 01:42:54.894 enlisted people , which is true , men 01:42:54.894 --> 01:42:56.950 and women , soldiers , both , um , I 01:42:56.950 --> 01:42:59.117 would just say that maybe some of them 01:42:59.117 --> 01:43:01.339 should be here , um , to , to hear this 01:43:01.339 --> 01:43:03.506 at a at a different level , and uh one 01:43:03.506 --> 01:43:05.506 of our , uh , combat spec war crime 01:43:05.506 --> 01:43:07.672 guys , Commander Naval Special Warfare 01:43:07.672 --> 01:43:09.894 Command . Made this habit . It was kind 01:43:09.894 --> 01:43:09.549 of weird . We thought it was goofy to 01:43:09.549 --> 01:43:11.569 begin with , but he just randomly 01:43:11.569 --> 01:43:13.629 picked seals out of different SEAL 01:43:13.629 --> 01:43:16.310 teams and made them go to Warcom and 01:43:16.310 --> 01:43:18.421 worked there for like a month because 01:43:18.421 --> 01:43:20.699 as enlisted guys or as like , you know , 01:43:20.699 --> 01:43:22.588 what are you guys doing out there 01:43:22.588 --> 01:43:24.866 having cocktail parties and stuff ? No , 01:43:24.866 --> 01:43:26.810 um , your force needs to know what 01:43:26.810 --> 01:43:28.699 you're doing and Mr . Secretary , 01:43:28.699 --> 01:43:30.921 please , I'm , I'm so excited to answer 01:43:30.921 --> 01:43:30.810 this question , Congressman . So , uh , 01:43:30.990 --> 01:43:33.101 some of the first people I brought up 01:43:33.101 --> 01:43:35.455 on to my staff , uh , were the . 3 , 01:43:35.654 --> 01:43:37.543 who is my driver now works in the 01:43:37.543 --> 01:43:39.765 Pentagon . I see him every single day , 01:43:39.765 --> 01:43:41.710 uh , and then the , uh , then E5 , 01:43:41.710 --> 01:43:43.598 who's now a sergeant Major who my 01:43:43.598 --> 01:43:45.710 daughter's named after his daughter , 01:43:45.710 --> 01:43:47.765 uh , is on staff too , and I talk to 01:43:47.765 --> 01:43:49.932 them every single day . It's great and 01:43:49.932 --> 01:43:49.294 I gotta tell you , uh , General George , 01:43:49.334 --> 01:43:51.556 I'm so impressed with you . I was there 01:43:51.556 --> 01:43:53.667 in in Austin and the way that you are 01:43:53.667 --> 01:43:55.445 looking at these , you know , a 01:43:55.445 --> 01:43:57.612 different way to do things better is , 01:43:57.612 --> 01:43:59.612 uh , it's just admirable and , uh , 01:43:59.612 --> 01:44:01.834 we're here and I know Chairman Rogers , 01:44:01.834 --> 01:44:04.001 we got your back 100% . So whatever we 01:44:04.001 --> 01:44:06.056 can do um to I don't wanna say break 01:44:06.056 --> 01:44:08.223 the primes but make the primes be more 01:44:08.223 --> 01:44:10.112 responsive , uh , to the American 01:44:10.112 --> 01:44:12.112 public is something that we will be 01:44:12.112 --> 01:44:14.910 doing and honest to goodness , um , if 01:44:14.910 --> 01:44:18.549 you can give me a list like please give 01:44:18.549 --> 01:44:21.509 me a list of the top 5 dumbest programs 01:44:21.509 --> 01:44:23.509 that the army is currently involved 01:44:23.509 --> 01:44:26.740 with so that we can make sure that when 01:44:26.740 --> 01:44:28.830 we do these rescission packages that 01:44:28.830 --> 01:44:31.229 they're included . Every single dollar 01:44:31.229 --> 01:44:33.229 that is spent in a in a manner that 01:44:33.229 --> 01:44:35.396 does not focus on killing the enemy is 01:44:35.396 --> 01:44:37.729 $1 wasted for the Department of Defense . 01:44:38.319 --> 01:44:42.229 Um , I think the top 5 are on our 01:44:42.229 --> 01:44:44.285 army transformation initiative , but 01:44:44.285 --> 01:44:46.507 we'll give you the next 5 if you want , 01:44:46.507 --> 01:44:48.396 because I think that's what we're 01:44:48.396 --> 01:44:48.009 talking about . I mean , this is 01:44:48.009 --> 01:44:50.065 something that we need to constantly 01:44:50.065 --> 01:44:52.176 look at and that's , um , part of our 01:44:52.176 --> 01:44:54.509 everyday discussion , Congressman . Yes , 01:44:54.509 --> 01:44:56.620 and that support , Congressman , um , 01:44:56.620 --> 01:44:58.953 and Congresswoman is incredibly helpful . 01:44:58.953 --> 01:45:00.898 I mean , I , I , I think different 01:45:00.898 --> 01:45:02.620 people look at their jobs very 01:45:02.620 --> 01:45:04.565 differently and so there's nothing 01:45:04.565 --> 01:45:04.544 wrong with that . Advocating for your 01:45:04.544 --> 01:45:06.944 constituents , um , but I , you could 01:45:06.944 --> 01:45:09.277 imagine that over the last 3 or 4 weeks , 01:45:09.424 --> 01:45:11.646 I think we've probably fielded 40 to 60 01:45:11.646 --> 01:45:13.535 calls on anywhere we're pulling a 01:45:13.535 --> 01:45:15.368 dollar . We have rightfully been 01:45:15.368 --> 01:45:17.625 responsible for , uh , explaining our 01:45:17.625 --> 01:45:19.705 logic , uh , for pulling that dollar 01:45:19.705 --> 01:45:22.185 and so having the silent majority also 01:45:22.185 --> 01:45:24.018 say , hey , this is important is 01:45:24.018 --> 01:45:26.074 valuable . Well , Mr . Secretary , I 01:45:26.074 --> 01:45:28.296 happen to know a guy . His name is Mike 01:45:28.296 --> 01:45:30.407 Rogers , and I know that he is deadly 01:45:30.407 --> 01:45:32.574 serious about making sure that you are 01:45:32.574 --> 01:45:34.629 the most efficient killing machine . 01:45:34.629 --> 01:45:36.629 And uh that's what we're here to uh 01:45:36.629 --> 01:45:36.200 support you in . So with that , uh , Mr . 01:45:36.240 --> 01:45:38.296 Chairman , I yell back , I think the 01:45:38.296 --> 01:45:40.518 gentlemen , I would , uh , note that we 01:45:40.518 --> 01:45:42.684 have been called for votes . So , uh , 01:45:42.684 --> 01:45:44.740 we are going to let Doctor McCormick 01:45:44.740 --> 01:45:46.907 and Mr . Mesmer do their questions and 01:45:46.907 --> 01:45:48.740 then we will adjourn . So Doctor 01:45:48.740 --> 01:45:50.907 McCormick , you are recognized . Thank 01:45:50.907 --> 01:45:53.129 you , Mr . Chair , and I'll try to keep 01:45:53.129 --> 01:45:55.351 this brief because I know we wanna have 01:45:55.351 --> 01:45:57.518 time for everybody , but , uh , it was 01:45:57.518 --> 01:45:59.740 interesting talking about the munitions 01:45:59.740 --> 01:46:01.796 quandary . Uh , I know that we had a 01:46:01.796 --> 01:46:03.962 big backlog in that we haven't figured 01:46:03.962 --> 01:46:06.073 out how to do it , even though we are 01:46:06.073 --> 01:46:08.240 one of the most . Innovative countries 01:46:08.240 --> 01:46:10.462 in the world ever in history , uh , but 01:46:10.462 --> 01:46:12.573 I thought it was also surprising when 01:46:12.573 --> 01:46:12.290 you gave the answer that that's 01:46:12.290 --> 01:46:14.401 something that we're still working on 01:46:14.401 --> 01:46:16.512 according to what I've been observing 01:46:16.512 --> 01:46:18.568 in Ukraine 155 rounds really don't . 01:46:18.568 --> 01:46:20.401 Get used anymore . Why ? Because 01:46:20.401 --> 01:46:22.179 triangulation counter fires are 01:46:22.179 --> 01:46:24.290 basically devastating . So what we're 01:46:24.290 --> 01:46:26.512 using is mobile applications instead of 01:46:26.512 --> 01:46:28.734 that sort of munitions anymore . So why 01:46:28.734 --> 01:46:30.790 do we even care about that ? This is 01:46:30.790 --> 01:46:32.623 exactly the problem . We keep on 01:46:32.623 --> 01:46:34.679 looking backwards instead of looking 01:46:34.679 --> 01:46:34.589 forward . We talk about Futures command . 01:46:34.669 --> 01:46:36.947 I really enjoyed your presentation too , 01:46:36.947 --> 01:46:38.891 and we talked about 30% of the Air 01:46:38.891 --> 01:46:40.947 Force assets which are obsolete . We 01:46:40.947 --> 01:46:43.058 don't even know why we're funding and 01:46:43.058 --> 01:46:42.805 building . But we do know why it's a 01:46:42.805 --> 01:46:44.472 political reason that we have 01:46:44.472 --> 01:46:46.694 politicians protecting their own rather 01:46:46.694 --> 01:46:48.583 than being innovative and look at 01:46:48.583 --> 01:46:48.464 what's good for the country and for the 01:46:48.464 --> 01:46:51.305 future of uh of strategy and tactics . 01:46:51.464 --> 01:46:53.520 But once again , let's put aside the 01:46:53.520 --> 01:46:55.575 155 rounds , talk about what kind of 01:46:55.575 --> 01:46:57.520 mobile applications , what kind of 01:46:57.520 --> 01:46:59.686 drones , high marks , whatever it is , 01:46:59.686 --> 01:47:01.908 uh , how we're going to use wire guided 01:47:01.908 --> 01:47:04.075 munitions now going back now that is a 01:47:04.075 --> 01:47:06.297 backwards that you're looking forward , 01:47:06.297 --> 01:47:08.297 but , but I wanna talk about that . 01:47:08.297 --> 01:47:10.242 Well , the , the fact that we even 01:47:10.242 --> 01:47:12.408 legitimized talking about 155 rounds , 01:47:12.408 --> 01:47:14.520 it's almost . It's almost an obsolete 01:47:14.520 --> 01:47:16.686 platform now , uh , when we go out and 01:47:16.686 --> 01:47:18.797 we look at different platforms in the 01:47:18.797 --> 01:47:20.964 future , we , we can't even lament the 01:47:20.964 --> 01:47:22.964 things we haven't done right in the 01:47:22.964 --> 01:47:25.131 past . Uh , it's , it's , I mean our , 01:47:25.131 --> 01:47:27.242 our best asset is the fact that China 01:47:27.242 --> 01:47:29.464 keeps on trying to copy the things that 01:47:29.464 --> 01:47:31.575 don't work anymore . Uh , but , and I 01:47:31.575 --> 01:47:31.399 don't wanna give away too much in a 01:47:31.399 --> 01:47:33.399 hearing , but , but that's what I'm 01:47:33.399 --> 01:47:35.566 talking about . What is the future and 01:47:35.566 --> 01:47:37.677 how do we streamline what we're gonna 01:47:37.677 --> 01:47:39.121 do in , in , in as far as 01:47:39.121 --> 01:47:39.120 countermeasures too ? Look at what 01:47:39.120 --> 01:47:41.790 Ukraine just did in Russia , phenomenal . 01:47:41.879 --> 01:47:43.990 It reminded me was Israel and some of 01:47:43.990 --> 01:47:46.046 the innovative things they've used , 01:47:46.046 --> 01:47:47.823 futuristic looking . How are we 01:47:47.823 --> 01:47:47.759 encouraging the army to look forward 01:47:47.759 --> 01:47:49.926 rather than back in the way we prepare 01:47:49.926 --> 01:47:51.815 for the next war ? And I know you 01:47:51.815 --> 01:47:53.703 talked about a general in Futures 01:47:53.703 --> 01:47:56.037 command , but I mean what . Besides you , 01:47:56.037 --> 01:47:57.815 how are we developing our young 01:47:57.815 --> 01:47:59.926 officers to not think about past wars 01:47:59.926 --> 01:48:02.092 but think in the future and innovation 01:48:02.092 --> 01:48:04.203 tactics , strategy , and even manning 01:48:04.203 --> 01:48:06.569 and and weaponizing ? I think our young 01:48:06.569 --> 01:48:08.847 leaders are doing a really good job of , 01:48:08.847 --> 01:48:11.013 of thinking forward . And again , some 01:48:11.013 --> 01:48:12.847 of the things that you were just 01:48:12.847 --> 01:48:12.189 talking about , Congressman , when we 01:48:12.189 --> 01:48:14.770 struggle is , is stopping doing some of 01:48:14.770 --> 01:48:16.603 the , you know , hey , I still , 01:48:16.603 --> 01:48:18.659 somebody still wants us to buy stuff 01:48:18.659 --> 01:48:21.509 that we necessarily don't need . Um , I 01:48:21.509 --> 01:48:23.620 agree with you that we need to invest 01:48:23.620 --> 01:48:25.787 more in drones . That's our plan to do 01:48:25.787 --> 01:48:27.953 that . Same thing with EW , same thing 01:48:27.953 --> 01:48:29.953 with long range fires . I think all 01:48:29.953 --> 01:48:32.176 those things could be done much cheaper 01:48:32.176 --> 01:48:34.398 too , and that's why we're working with 01:48:34.398 --> 01:48:36.565 other companies . If you want magazine 01:48:36.565 --> 01:48:35.910 depth , you know , the other way of 01:48:35.910 --> 01:48:38.790 doing that is to actually , um , bring 01:48:38.790 --> 01:48:40.623 the cost down , and I think that 01:48:40.623 --> 01:48:42.734 there's innovative companies that can 01:48:42.734 --> 01:48:44.957 do that , and it's the same with , um , 01:48:44.957 --> 01:48:47.290 what we need on training . I would , uh . 01:48:47.290 --> 01:48:49.401 Argue that we're still probably gonna 01:48:49.401 --> 01:48:51.457 have indirect fire is still gonna be 01:48:51.457 --> 01:48:53.679 something that's gonna happen . I think 01:48:53.679 --> 01:48:55.901 the stat that was given out that it was 01:48:55.901 --> 01:48:58.123 only 18% of the casualties , um , and I 01:48:58.123 --> 01:49:00.290 can come talk to you about that in a , 01:49:00.290 --> 01:49:02.457 in a classified setting and kind of go 01:49:02.457 --> 01:49:01.689 through some of that , but I mean we're 01:49:01.689 --> 01:49:03.689 gonna need some of that too because 01:49:03.689 --> 01:49:06.720 those are not , uh , they're , uh , EW 01:49:06.720 --> 01:49:08.942 is not an issue for , for some of those 01:49:08.942 --> 01:49:10.942 things . Same with mortars and what 01:49:10.942 --> 01:49:13.220 you're gonna need at the tactical edge . 01:49:13.220 --> 01:49:15.331 They're still using that . So I think 01:49:15.331 --> 01:49:17.498 it's a combination of things and we're 01:49:17.498 --> 01:49:19.664 definitely looking to the future . And 01:49:19.664 --> 01:49:19.270 Congressman , I would just quickly say , 01:49:19.359 --> 01:49:22.439 um . Anything I think we are saying 01:49:22.439 --> 01:49:24.495 about our procurement process or our 01:49:24.495 --> 01:49:26.799 bureaucracy , the the shining star in 01:49:26.799 --> 01:49:29.021 all of this and the gem that we have as 01:49:29.021 --> 01:49:31.021 a nation is our soldiers . So I was 01:49:31.021 --> 01:49:33.188 down at Fort Jackson a couple of weeks 01:49:33.188 --> 01:49:35.188 ago , and these are soldiers who've 01:49:35.188 --> 01:49:37.410 been in the army for 5 weeks . And what 01:49:37.410 --> 01:49:37.080 we've started to do is put a drone up 01:49:37.080 --> 01:49:39.302 while they do their lanes and then when 01:49:39.302 --> 01:49:41.302 they do their after action review , 01:49:41.302 --> 01:49:43.469 they see themselves and what the drone 01:49:43.469 --> 01:49:45.636 can do and this is what's . Remarkable 01:49:45.636 --> 01:49:47.469 about it as these as these drill 01:49:47.469 --> 01:49:49.580 sergeants have iterated through these 01:49:49.580 --> 01:49:51.524 classes , they've actually learned 01:49:51.524 --> 01:49:53.636 lessons from people in the army for 5 01:49:53.636 --> 01:49:53.000 weeks that have trickled up to the 01:49:53.000 --> 01:49:55.509 Pentagon and spread to our other units 01:49:55.509 --> 01:49:57.680 on how we can improve , which is 01:49:57.680 --> 01:49:59.736 absolutely remarkable and I actually 01:49:59.736 --> 01:50:01.791 love what the army is doing in their 01:50:01.791 --> 01:50:03.736 futuristic thing for training with 01:50:03.736 --> 01:50:03.359 personnel . I was at University of 01:50:03.359 --> 01:50:05.470 North Georgia , love their scientific 01:50:05.470 --> 01:50:07.919 approach to fit this . But I also 01:50:07.919 --> 01:50:10.086 simultaneously see we're still doing a 01:50:10.086 --> 01:50:11.975 huge massive airborne training of 01:50:11.975 --> 01:50:14.086 12,000 soldiers per year on something 01:50:14.086 --> 01:50:16.197 that we'll probably never use again , 01:50:16.197 --> 01:50:18.252 which also harms over 100 people per 01:50:18.252 --> 01:50:20.419 year , uh , that we're then gonna have 01:50:20.419 --> 01:50:22.475 to pay disability to for the rest of 01:50:22.475 --> 01:50:24.586 their lives , uh , and , and really , 01:50:24.586 --> 01:50:24.134 uh , it takes them out of the . Field 01:50:24.134 --> 01:50:26.356 on something that really is an obsolete 01:50:26.356 --> 01:50:28.467 tactic in my opinion . So I hope we , 01:50:28.467 --> 01:50:30.578 uh , I don't wanna belabor that point 01:50:30.578 --> 01:50:30.134 because I know we're out of time and , 01:50:30.214 --> 01:50:32.325 and , uh , I wanna give you some time 01:50:32.325 --> 01:50:34.603 so I'm gonna yield the rest of my time . 01:50:34.603 --> 01:50:36.436 Thank you , gentlemen , yields I 01:50:36.436 --> 01:50:36.404 recognize gentleman from Indiana . 01:50:36.654 --> 01:50:38.710 Thank you , Chairman and thank you , 01:50:38.710 --> 01:50:40.654 gentlemen for being here . General 01:50:40.654 --> 01:50:42.710 George , a recent report stated that 01:50:42.710 --> 01:50:44.765 given multiple successful end to end 01:50:44.765 --> 01:50:44.705 flight tests of hypersonic missiles , 01:50:44.734 --> 01:50:47.975 the Army intends to field LRHW missiles 01:50:47.975 --> 01:50:50.142 to the first unit by the end of fiscal 01:50:50.142 --> 01:50:52.214 2025 . Is , is that still on uh , on 01:50:52.214 --> 01:50:54.649 time ? Yes , it is , Congressman . Do 01:50:54.649 --> 01:50:56.816 you see any , any foreseeable setbacks 01:50:56.816 --> 01:50:58.816 that could delay it any further ? I 01:50:58.816 --> 01:51:00.927 think the big thing that we're trying 01:51:00.927 --> 01:51:03.038 to do with that , um , is look at are 01:51:03.038 --> 01:51:05.205 there other things that can happen out 01:51:05.205 --> 01:51:07.427 there where we can actually build those 01:51:07.427 --> 01:51:09.593 missiles , uh , less expensive and and 01:51:09.593 --> 01:51:11.482 more rapidly . I think that's the 01:51:11.482 --> 01:51:13.760 thinking that we're doing on right now . 01:51:13.760 --> 01:51:15.705 But that's on track and we've been 01:51:15.705 --> 01:51:17.760 partnering with the navy , um , with 01:51:17.760 --> 01:51:19.982 that system and , and that's on track . 01:51:19.982 --> 01:51:21.816 OK , great to hear . All right , 01:51:21.816 --> 01:51:23.982 Secretary Driscoll . Our Army National 01:51:23.982 --> 01:51:25.927 Guard , uh , provides operates for 01:51:25.927 --> 01:51:27.816 pennies on the dollar compared to 01:51:27.816 --> 01:51:30.038 active duty units while providing a lot 01:51:30.038 --> 01:51:32.205 of the same capabilities . As the army 01:51:32.205 --> 01:51:34.339 moves to implement ATI , is the guard 01:51:34.339 --> 01:51:36.450 being considered as an option to keep 01:51:36.450 --> 01:51:38.506 end strength levels the same ? While 01:51:38.506 --> 01:51:40.395 freeing up funds in the budget to 01:51:40.395 --> 01:51:42.450 modernize and and capitalize on cost 01:51:42.450 --> 01:51:44.617 savings , um , we , we , we are having 01:51:44.617 --> 01:51:46.728 at least that we are a part of a very 01:51:46.728 --> 01:51:48.783 few conversations where end strength 01:51:48.783 --> 01:51:51.006 will go down . Um , what I've heard the 01:51:51.006 --> 01:51:53.006 president say is he wants a , and I 01:51:53.006 --> 01:51:52.870 think he said it at West 0.2 weeks ago , 01:51:53.120 --> 01:51:55.231 an even larger army . I think to your 01:51:55.231 --> 01:51:57.231 point . On the the National Guard , 01:51:57.231 --> 01:51:59.231 they're an incredible asset for our 01:51:59.231 --> 01:52:01.453 nation . They've been around for a very 01:52:01.453 --> 01:52:03.509 long time and one of the things that 01:52:03.509 --> 01:52:03.120 General George and I have prided 01:52:03.120 --> 01:52:04.953 ourselves in Army Transformation 01:52:04.953 --> 01:52:07.064 initiative is we have done nothing to 01:52:07.064 --> 01:52:09.064 the regular army that was different 01:52:09.064 --> 01:52:11.176 from the guard , and we have tried to 01:52:11.176 --> 01:52:13.064 treat them exactly the same , and 01:52:13.064 --> 01:52:15.176 General George has done an incredible 01:52:15.176 --> 01:52:17.231 job of working with his peers in the 01:52:17.231 --> 01:52:19.287 guard . I would , I would just add , 01:52:19.287 --> 01:52:21.453 and I just , we just talked to like 50 01:52:21.453 --> 01:52:23.620 of the tags , and this is before , you 01:52:23.620 --> 01:52:25.620 know , all of this came out to tell 01:52:25.620 --> 01:52:25.169 them , you know , kind of what was 01:52:25.169 --> 01:52:27.470 going on . I think the one area that I 01:52:27.470 --> 01:52:29.526 would , uh , that I think we need to 01:52:29.526 --> 01:52:31.637 adjust inside the guard is I think we 01:52:31.637 --> 01:52:33.803 need to have actually more people than 01:52:33.803 --> 01:52:35.803 we have structure . And I know that 01:52:35.803 --> 01:52:37.803 that's a , you know , always been a 01:52:37.803 --> 01:52:39.859 challenge because everybody wants to 01:52:39.859 --> 01:52:41.914 keep a certain amount of structure , 01:52:41.914 --> 01:52:41.500 but what you don't have is the 01:52:41.500 --> 01:52:43.778 flexibility to send people to training , 01:52:44.339 --> 01:52:46.672 you know , that you need to do and , um , 01:52:46.672 --> 01:52:48.783 send people to school , whatever that 01:52:48.783 --> 01:52:50.950 is . So , um , that's the conversation 01:52:50.950 --> 01:52:53.117 that we've actually had with them is , 01:52:53.330 --> 01:52:55.330 um , we are gonna have to make some 01:52:55.330 --> 01:52:57.386 adjustments just like we're doing in 01:52:57.386 --> 01:52:59.899 the active , uh , component on . 01:53:00.470 --> 01:53:02.637 Different types of things that we need 01:53:02.637 --> 01:53:04.803 more like we know we need more cyber , 01:53:04.803 --> 01:53:07.270 we need more counter UAS um we may need 01:53:07.270 --> 01:53:09.492 different of something else and I think 01:53:09.492 --> 01:53:11.103 we're gonna have to have the 01:53:11.103 --> 01:53:13.159 flexibility moving forward and we'll 01:53:13.159 --> 01:53:15.103 work we're working with the , um , 01:53:15.103 --> 01:53:17.326 director of the Army National Guard and 01:53:17.326 --> 01:53:16.830 the tags to make sure that we're doing 01:53:16.830 --> 01:53:19.430 that . OK , thank you . Um , General 01:53:19.430 --> 01:53:21.620 George on the readiness subcommittee , 01:53:21.910 --> 01:53:24.132 General Mingus , uh , mentioned foreign 01:53:24.132 --> 01:53:26.490 military sales as a way to sustain , uh , 01:53:26.589 --> 01:53:29.049 Humvees and JLTs moving forward . As 01:53:29.049 --> 01:53:31.271 often highlighted , those familiar with 01:53:31.271 --> 01:53:33.560 the FMS FMS process , bureaucratic red 01:53:33.560 --> 01:53:35.616 tape , approval times , and delivery 01:53:35.616 --> 01:53:37.671 delays have plagued that process for 01:53:37.671 --> 01:53:39.893 years . Uh , what reforms are needed to 01:53:39.893 --> 01:53:41.782 the FMS process to better support 01:53:41.782 --> 01:53:43.504 allies who want to purchase US 01:53:43.504 --> 01:53:45.616 equipment and our defense enterprises 01:53:45.616 --> 01:53:47.727 that seek to sustain American defense 01:53:47.727 --> 01:53:49.782 production lines like the H , Humvee 01:53:49.782 --> 01:53:52.450 and JLTV . Yeah , um , as you know , 01:53:52.600 --> 01:53:54.933 Congressman , the army doesn't own that , 01:53:54.933 --> 01:53:57.100 you know , that process . I agree that 01:53:57.100 --> 01:53:59.100 there's a lot we need to do to make 01:53:59.100 --> 01:54:01.322 sure that we're moving that , um , much 01:54:01.322 --> 01:54:03.433 more quickly . I got a call yesterday 01:54:03.433 --> 01:54:05.489 actually , uh , from an army chief . 01:54:05.489 --> 01:54:07.544 I've had a couple of those , uh , in 01:54:07.544 --> 01:54:10.189 the last month about JLTV specifically 01:54:10.189 --> 01:54:12.245 and , and looking to buy those , and 01:54:12.245 --> 01:54:14.300 you know , people are just like us . 01:54:14.300 --> 01:54:16.467 They want , you know , when you decide 01:54:16.467 --> 01:54:18.578 you have a need , you're ready to get 01:54:18.578 --> 01:54:20.800 this stuff quickly . Um , and they also 01:54:20.800 --> 01:54:22.967 like , uh , American equipment because 01:54:22.967 --> 01:54:25.899 it's good . Um , so we can certainly 01:54:25.899 --> 01:54:28.066 send something over and , and have our 01:54:28.066 --> 01:54:30.121 team come over and talk to you about 01:54:30.121 --> 01:54:32.399 that in detail . would appreciate that . 01:54:32.399 --> 01:54:31.939 And Congressman , just to form military 01:54:31.939 --> 01:54:33.661 sales , I think it's even more 01:54:33.661 --> 01:54:35.740 important than , um , just those two 01:54:35.740 --> 01:54:38.140 those two platforms . The more we can 01:54:38.140 --> 01:54:40.350 smooth our demand signal across us and 01:54:40.350 --> 01:54:42.517 our allies for things like PAC 3s that 01:54:42.517 --> 01:54:44.739 we need , the more joint ventures could 01:54:44.739 --> 01:54:46.683 be stood up in . Places around the 01:54:46.683 --> 01:54:48.906 world and so when you start to think of 01:54:48.906 --> 01:54:51.017 things like preposition stock , the , 01:54:51.017 --> 01:54:53.128 the , the best outcome is that people 01:54:53.128 --> 01:54:55.239 we trust are building the same things 01:54:55.239 --> 01:54:57.572 we're using . So if we go into conflict , 01:54:57.572 --> 01:54:57.285 they can either send their people or 01:54:57.285 --> 01:55:00.225 their things , um , and so for military 01:55:00.225 --> 01:55:02.604 sales is an example I think of the 01:55:02.604 --> 01:55:04.604 United States acting in a massively 01:55:04.604 --> 01:55:06.715 overprotected fashion that is harming 01:55:06.715 --> 01:55:09.404 us dramatically . Thank you . Uh , my 01:55:09.404 --> 01:55:11.571 last one , well , I'm , I'll give back 01:55:11.571 --> 01:55:13.737 the rest of my time so we can , we can 01:55:13.737 --> 01:55:16.015 all get moving . Thank you . Gentlemen , 01:55:16.015 --> 01:55:17.960 you's back . Gentlemen , you did a 01:55:17.960 --> 01:55:17.799 great job . Thank you very much for 01:55:17.799 --> 01:55:20.100 your service , uh , to our country and 01:55:20.100 --> 01:55:21.270 we are adjourned .