WEBVTT 00:00.059 --> 00:02.970 Hearing will come to order . Welcome to 00:02.970 --> 00:05.099 our distinguished witnesses this 00:05.099 --> 00:07.489 afternoon and thank you for appearing 00:07.489 --> 00:10.090 before us today and for your testimony . 00:10.689 --> 00:12.911 For the first time in our history , the 00:12.911 --> 00:15.210 United States faces the challenge of 00:15.210 --> 00:18.290 simultaneously deterring two nuclear 00:18.290 --> 00:22.090 peer adversaries . Russia and China 00:22.090 --> 00:24.450 continue to modernize and diversify 00:24.450 --> 00:26.729 their nuclear forces , with China 00:26.729 --> 00:28.889 modernizing at a breathtaking pace . 00:29.745 --> 00:32.185 That has consistently exceeded our 00:32.185 --> 00:35.064 estimates for years this committee has 00:35.064 --> 00:37.286 heard from the Department of Energy and 00:37.286 --> 00:39.104 Defense that our own nuclear 00:39.104 --> 00:42.025 modernization efforts are the number 00:42.025 --> 00:44.784 one priority . However , that rhetoric 00:44.784 --> 00:47.006 has too often failed to be backed up by 00:47.006 --> 00:49.604 action . This was the primary reason 00:49.604 --> 00:51.771 that this subcommittee pressed for the 00:51.771 --> 00:54.064 creation of a new Assistant Secretary 00:54.064 --> 00:57.680 of Defense for nuclear matters . Who 00:57.680 --> 01:00.000 would be responsible for both nuclear 01:00.000 --> 01:02.680 policy and nuclear programs , and I am 01:02.680 --> 01:04.736 pleased to have Doctor Cadle with us 01:04.736 --> 01:06.660 today to discuss this new role . 01:07.279 --> 01:09.446 Thankfully , the Departments of Energy 01:09.446 --> 01:11.501 and Defense are starting to turn the 01:11.501 --> 01:13.390 corner and are making substantive 01:13.390 --> 01:15.519 progress with nuclear modernization . 01:16.459 --> 01:18.419 Today we welcome two panels of 01:18.419 --> 01:21.699 witnesses . Our first panel , we have 01:21.699 --> 01:23.699 Doctor David Beck from the National 01:23.699 --> 01:26.690 Nuclear Security Administration , Mr . 01:26.699 --> 01:29.059 Tim Timothy Walsh from the Department 01:29.059 --> 01:31.599 of Energy , and Admiral William Houston 01:31.599 --> 01:34.139 from the Naval Nuclear Propulsion 01:34.139 --> 01:37.349 Program . I am pleased to see that the 01:37.349 --> 01:40.059 president's FY 27 budget request 01:40.059 --> 01:42.269 includes a significant increase in 01:42.269 --> 01:45.709 funding for NNSA , in particular , the 01:45.709 --> 01:48.709 weapons activities account . These 01:48.709 --> 01:50.949 additional resources will be critical 01:50.949 --> 01:53.709 to supporting weapons modernization 01:53.709 --> 01:56.230 programs , planning for future systems , 01:56.279 --> 01:58.069 and recapitalizing our nuclear 01:58.069 --> 02:01.459 enterprise . On our second panel , we 02:01.459 --> 02:03.919 have General Dale White , the Air Force 02:04.260 --> 02:06.339 Direct Reporting Program manager for 02:06.339 --> 02:08.509 Critical Major Weapons Systems , 02:09.059 --> 02:12.380 General Steven Davis from Air Force 02:12.380 --> 02:14.750 Global Strike Command , Vice Admiral 02:14.750 --> 02:17.059 Johnny Wolffe from Naval Strategic 02:17.059 --> 02:19.660 Systems Program , and as I mentioned 02:19.660 --> 02:21.938 earlier , the Honorable Robert Cadlick , 02:22.130 --> 02:23.908 Assistant Secretary for Nuclear 02:23.908 --> 02:26.059 Deterrence , Chemical and Biological 02:26.059 --> 02:29.270 Defense Policy and Programs . I look 02:29.270 --> 02:31.381 forward to hearing the testimony from 02:31.381 --> 02:33.548 our witnesses today , and I appreciate 02:33.548 --> 02:35.159 your efforts to move nuclear 02:35.159 --> 02:37.869 modernization forward . With that , 02:37.990 --> 02:40.046 Senator King , you're recognized for 02:40.046 --> 02:42.212 any remarks . Thank you . Uh , first , 02:42.212 --> 02:44.323 I wanna thank our witnesses today for 02:44.323 --> 02:46.046 joining us . This is an annual 02:46.046 --> 02:48.157 strategic Forces Subcommittee hearing 02:48.157 --> 02:50.379 in preparation for our national defense 02:50.379 --> 02:52.546 authorization bill later this spring . 02:52.559 --> 02:54.670 There's so much to be discussed . I'm 02:54.670 --> 02:56.726 gonna keep my comments , uh , pretty 02:56.726 --> 02:58.837 short . First , I want to acknowledge 02:58.837 --> 03:00.670 that this is Vice Admiral , uh , 03:00.670 --> 03:02.781 Wolff's last formal appearance before 03:02.781 --> 03:04.670 this subcommittee . I'm sure he's 03:04.670 --> 03:06.392 terribly sad about that , uh , 03:06.392 --> 03:08.679 milestone , uh , but he's been the 03:08.679 --> 03:11.270 director of the Navy Strategic Systems 03:11.270 --> 03:14.960 Program since 2018 , 8 years . Uh , 03:15.380 --> 03:17.658 you've been responsible , Admiral Wolf , 03:17.658 --> 03:19.824 for the cradle to grave development of 03:19.824 --> 03:21.769 the Navy's fleet ballistic missile 03:21.769 --> 03:23.713 program . You've been a friend and 03:23.713 --> 03:25.491 truly a trusted advisor to this 03:25.491 --> 03:27.658 subcommittee , and I want to thank you 03:27.658 --> 03:30.220 and acknowledge 38 years of service . I 03:30.220 --> 03:32.309 look forward to hopefully promptly 03:32.309 --> 03:34.365 working with your replacement , uh , 03:34.419 --> 03:36.419 given the tremendous responsibility 03:36.419 --> 03:39.589 that this program entails . This is 03:39.589 --> 03:41.860 unique hearing in that it combines the 03:41.860 --> 03:44.110 defense nuclear programs at the 03:44.110 --> 03:46.350 Department of Energy with those of the 03:46.350 --> 03:49.740 Department of Defense . The NNSA is the 03:49.740 --> 03:52.259 busiest since it's been in the 1980s 03:52.259 --> 03:54.419 and meeting Department of Defense 03:54.419 --> 03:56.419 requirements while at the same time 03:56.419 --> 03:58.979 modernizing Manhattan era production 03:58.979 --> 04:01.090 facilities , and I've been to some of 04:01.090 --> 04:04.100 those facilities and I can honestly say 04:04.100 --> 04:06.539 there's some of the fewer there are a 04:06.539 --> 04:08.650 few facilities in our government that 04:08.650 --> 04:10.872 are older than I am and those meet that 04:10.872 --> 04:13.095 criteria . Likewise , the Department of 04:13.095 --> 04:14.872 Defense is conducting a once-in 04:14.872 --> 04:17.206 a-generation modernization of our triad . 04:17.408 --> 04:19.630 Once in , once in several generations , 04:19.630 --> 04:22.188 I would say . At the same time ensuring 04:22.188 --> 04:25.158 the existing triad of ICBM submarines 04:25.158 --> 04:27.325 and bombers can remain safe , secure , 04:27.428 --> 04:30.269 and effective as the bedrock of our 04:30.269 --> 04:32.489 national defense deterrence policy , 04:32.989 --> 04:36.540 with two . Near peer adversaries , 04:37.089 --> 04:41.070 Russia and China . I want to know what 04:41.070 --> 04:43.014 issues you face in maintaining the 04:43.014 --> 04:45.237 existing delivery systems , many dating 04:45.237 --> 04:48.880 to the 60s , while like the NSA 04:48.880 --> 04:50.700 conducting a multi-decade long 04:50.700 --> 04:53.429 modernization of our ICBMs , bombers , 04:53.440 --> 04:55.630 and ballistic missile submarines . I 04:55.630 --> 04:57.852 just came from an intelligence briefing 04:58.029 --> 05:00.230 and without revealing a thing that's 05:00.230 --> 05:03.579 classified , I can say that the Chinese 05:03.579 --> 05:05.809 concentration and acceleration of their 05:06.059 --> 05:09.559 nuclear armament effort is Something to 05:09.559 --> 05:11.720 be taken extremely seriously and only 05:11.720 --> 05:13.559 reminds us of the importance of 05:13.559 --> 05:16.079 deterrence , which , as I said , is the 05:16.079 --> 05:17.968 mainstay , the cornerstone of our 05:17.968 --> 05:20.880 defense strategy . It's worked for 75 , 05:20.920 --> 05:23.220 80 years and it's something that must 05:23.220 --> 05:26.600 be maintained . It is our best way to 05:26.600 --> 05:29.179 keep the peace . Mr . Walsh , I haven't 05:29.179 --> 05:31.750 forgotten you . Uh , you've one of the 05:31.750 --> 05:33.750 most complicated programs of all in 05:33.750 --> 05:35.639 cleaning up , uh , former nuclear 05:35.639 --> 05:38.470 weapon production sites at Hanford 05:38.470 --> 05:40.692 alone . There are 55 million gallons of 05:40.692 --> 05:44.369 nuclear waste , 177 storage tanks near 05:44.369 --> 05:46.630 the Columbia River . I want to know how 05:46.630 --> 05:48.630 you are proceeding on this effort . 05:48.829 --> 05:50.773 Again , I appreciate our witnesses 05:50.773 --> 05:52.718 joining us and look forward to the 05:52.718 --> 05:54.718 testimony . Thank you . Thank you , 05:54.718 --> 05:56.959 Senator King . Uh , but at this time , 05:57.000 --> 05:59.056 I'd like to recognize the members of 05:59.056 --> 06:01.333 the panel for their opening statements . 06:01.333 --> 06:03.167 Mr . Beck , you are recognized . 06:06.399 --> 06:08.619 Thank you , uh , Chairwoman Fisher , 06:09.559 --> 06:13.239 Ranking Member King . Thank you for the 06:13.239 --> 06:15.461 opportunity to testify before you today 06:15.461 --> 06:17.683 with my esteemed colleagues . America's 06:17.683 --> 06:19.850 nuclear turn is the ultimate guarantor 06:19.850 --> 06:21.961 of our freedom and the final backstop 06:21.961 --> 06:24.109 against aggression . Today , the 06:24.109 --> 06:26.165 stability that deterrent provides is 06:26.165 --> 06:28.331 under direct and accelerating threat . 06:29.040 --> 06:30.984 Russia and China are engaged in an 06:30.984 --> 06:33.096 unprecedented nuclear buildup that is 06:33.096 --> 06:35.096 rapidly eroding America's strategic 06:35.096 --> 06:37.318 advantage . But under President Trump , 06:37.318 --> 06:39.429 President Trump's leadership , NSA is 06:39.429 --> 06:41.880 responding with urgency , agility , and 06:41.880 --> 06:44.579 determination to strengthen deterrence . 06:45.540 --> 06:47.762 Our top priority is clear modernization 06:47.762 --> 06:49.984 of the nuclear stockpile to meet the US 06:49.984 --> 06:52.151 nuclear deterrence objectives . We are 06:52.151 --> 06:54.207 executing the full program of record 06:54.207 --> 06:57.190 ahead of current schedules . We are 06:57.190 --> 07:00.070 exercising the capability to rapidly 07:00.070 --> 07:03.070 prototype new weapons . We are surging 07:03.070 --> 07:05.237 production of plutonium pits , uranium 07:05.237 --> 07:07.181 components , high explosives , and 07:07.181 --> 07:09.292 other critical materials , and we are 07:09.292 --> 07:11.514 enhancing our critical skills workforce 07:11.514 --> 07:11.350 while rebuilding the aging 07:11.350 --> 07:13.239 infrastructure that underpins our 07:13.239 --> 07:15.294 entire enterprise faster , smarter , 07:15.309 --> 07:17.950 and at lower cost . To drive these 07:17.950 --> 07:20.172 results , the Office of Defense Defense 07:20.172 --> 07:21.783 Programs has issued sweeping 07:21.783 --> 07:23.617 transformation objectives to our 07:23.617 --> 07:25.672 laboratories , plants , and sites in 07:25.672 --> 07:27.617 addition to our extensive baseline 07:27.617 --> 07:29.617 program . These are not incremental 07:29.617 --> 07:31.769 tweaks . There are fundamental shifts 07:31.769 --> 07:34.029 in culture , technical execution , 07:34.170 --> 07:35.670 management processes , and 07:35.670 --> 07:37.850 accountability . We are demanding 07:37.850 --> 07:40.329 results from ourselves and our partners 07:40.329 --> 07:42.850 across the enterprise . Over the next 3 07:42.850 --> 07:45.072 years , these changes will deliver some 07:45.072 --> 07:46.739 of the NSA's most significant 07:46.739 --> 07:49.140 achievements in decades . Warheads for 07:49.140 --> 07:51.362 new delivery systems delivered ahead of 07:51.362 --> 07:53.540 schedule , demonstration of next 07:53.540 --> 07:55.429 generation hard and deeply buried 07:55.429 --> 07:57.040 target defeat capabilities . 07:57.369 --> 07:59.147 Unprecedented confidence in the 07:59.147 --> 08:01.202 reliability of our aging stockpile , 08:01.730 --> 08:04.570 discipline , timely production restored 08:04.570 --> 08:07.089 across the complex , infrastructure 08:07.089 --> 08:09.311 projects completed faster and cheaper . 08:10.010 --> 08:12.559 100 plutonium pits manufactured for the 08:12.559 --> 08:16.450 future stockpile . We are overhauling 08:16.450 --> 08:18.290 the way NNSA executes capital 08:18.290 --> 08:20.512 construction . We are placing the right 08:20.512 --> 08:22.679 leaders in charge , aligning authority 08:22.679 --> 08:24.679 with accountability , transparently 08:24.679 --> 08:26.346 measuring progress , adopting 08:26.346 --> 08:27.901 commercial best practices , 08:27.970 --> 08:30.026 streamlining acquisition , accepting 08:30.026 --> 08:31.970 prudent risk , and cutting through 08:31.970 --> 08:34.450 overly burdensome regulations . The 08:34.450 --> 08:36.460 goal is simple deliver critical 08:36.460 --> 08:38.349 projects on time and on budget to 08:38.349 --> 08:40.571 support the deterrence mission . We are 08:40.571 --> 08:43.219 already seeing major progress . Weapons 08:43.219 --> 08:45.386 programs are ahead of schedule and the 08:45.386 --> 08:47.608 NSA continues to deliver on time to the 08:47.608 --> 08:49.719 Department of War . Pit production at 08:49.719 --> 08:52.140 Los Alamos has surged significantly in 08:52.140 --> 08:55.869 FY 2026 . The LAP 4 08:55.869 --> 08:58.590 project at Los Alamos realized 300% 08:58.590 --> 09:01.440 efficiency over prior 3-year average 09:02.250 --> 09:04.489 performance . The uranium processing 09:04.489 --> 09:06.656 facility is nearly complete with first 09:06.656 --> 09:08.890 castings now planned for 2028 and 09:08.890 --> 09:11.969 overall commission accelerated . Rapid 09:11.969 --> 09:13.747 capability prototypes are being 09:13.747 --> 09:16.039 executed . Tritium production continues 09:16.039 --> 09:18.090 to ramp up and enabling more agile 09:18.090 --> 09:20.330 stockpile options . The lithium 09:20.330 --> 09:22.108 production facility acquisition 09:22.108 --> 09:23.941 strategy has been overhauled for 09:23.941 --> 09:26.163 modular commercial speed construction . 09:26.940 --> 09:28.718 Maintaining a safe , secure and 09:28.718 --> 09:30.940 effective nuclear deterrent is not just 09:30.940 --> 09:32.940 important , it's the United States' 09:32.940 --> 09:34.607 most urgent national security 09:34.607 --> 09:36.718 imperative . Working closely with the 09:36.718 --> 09:38.996 Department of War and NSA will deliver . 09:38.996 --> 09:41.051 The significant budget increases the 09:41.051 --> 09:43.359 NSA has received highlights the growing 09:43.359 --> 09:46.280 requirements of deterrence . With this 09:46.280 --> 09:48.960 FY 2027 budget request , we are asking 09:48.960 --> 09:50.571 the Congress to make further 09:50.571 --> 09:52.679 investments needed to deliver peace 09:53.219 --> 09:55.163 through strength , atomic strength 09:55.559 --> 09:57.503 against determined adversaries who 09:57.503 --> 09:59.615 respect only capability and resolve . 09:59.719 --> 10:02.000 Thank you for the opportunity to appear 10:02.000 --> 10:04.056 before you today . I look forward to 10:04.056 --> 10:07.340 your questions . Thank you , Mr . Beck . 10:07.770 --> 10:10.760 Welcome , Senator Secretary Walsh . Uh , 10:10.880 --> 10:12.880 you are recognized for your opening 10:12.880 --> 10:16.859 statement . Chairwoman Fisher , Ranking 10:16.859 --> 10:18.700 Member King , thank you for the 10:18.700 --> 10:21.340 opportunity to speak to you today as 10:21.340 --> 10:23.340 the head of Department of Energy's 10:23.340 --> 10:26.020 Office of Environmental Management . As 10:26.020 --> 10:29.700 an Army veteran , I'm grateful for your 10:29.700 --> 10:32.340 dedication to our nation's security and 10:32.340 --> 10:35.140 the vital work you do . With President 10:35.140 --> 10:38.369 Trump's fiscal year 2027 budget , our 10:38.369 --> 10:40.659 mission is clear . We are putting 10:40.659 --> 10:42.489 Americans first by cleaning up 10:42.489 --> 10:44.211 environmental legacy sites and 10:44.211 --> 10:46.820 protecting our communities . Our focus 10:46.820 --> 10:49.260 is on transforming former nuclear sites 10:49.260 --> 10:52.099 into centers for advanced energy and 10:52.099 --> 10:54.260 innovation , helping drive down 10:54.260 --> 10:56.299 electricity costs and create new 10:56.299 --> 10:58.799 opportunities . Environmental 10:58.799 --> 11:00.910 management supports the Department of 11:00.910 --> 11:03.840 Energy's 3 core pillars . First , we 11:03.840 --> 11:06.520 work with the NNSA and naval reactors 11:06.520 --> 11:09.840 to clean up legacy nuclear waste sites 11:09.840 --> 11:12.359 and make room for new national security 11:12.359 --> 11:15.840 missions . Second , we clear space for 11:15.840 --> 11:18.559 cutting edge research . At our national 11:18.559 --> 11:21.719 labs . Third , we champion energy 11:21.719 --> 11:24.299 dominance and reindustrialization , 11:24.570 --> 11:26.320 leading to job creation and 11:26.320 --> 11:28.580 strengthening our national security . 11:29.280 --> 11:32.320 We are delivering results rapidly by 11:32.320 --> 11:34.989 accelerating cleanup , restoring sites , 11:35.239 --> 11:38.789 and revitalizing local economies . Our 11:38.789 --> 11:41.830 2040 vision is to turn major legacy 11:41.830 --> 11:44.130 sites into hubs for nuclear energy , 11:44.830 --> 11:47.070 advanced manufacturing , and AI 11:47.070 --> 11:49.669 infrastructure , saving time and 11:49.669 --> 11:51.613 billions of dollars on our cleanup 11:51.613 --> 11:55.309 mission . By leveraging risk-based 11:55.309 --> 11:58.270 approach and AI , we are finding the 11:58.270 --> 12:00.590 best technical solutions to speed up 12:00.590 --> 12:03.750 cleanup and reduce risks . Affordable , 12:03.830 --> 12:06.229 reliable energy is essential for our 12:06.229 --> 12:09.080 prosperity . At Oak Ridge , Tennessee , 12:10.280 --> 12:12.619 clean , clean land now supports uranium 12:12.619 --> 12:15.780 enrichment , fuel fabrication , and 12:15.780 --> 12:18.130 development of small modular reactors , 12:18.539 --> 12:21.419 creating jobs and solutions for 12:21.419 --> 12:25.150 America's energy needs . In South 12:25.150 --> 12:27.869 Carolina , the Savannah River site is 12:27.869 --> 12:30.469 restarting H Canyon to reprocess used 12:30.469 --> 12:34.169 nuclear fuel and plutonium for advanced 12:34.219 --> 12:37.229 nuclear reactors , saving the taxpayers 12:37.229 --> 12:41.229 $350 million . In Nevada and Idaho , 12:41.349 --> 12:43.849 our cleanup and facility upgrades 12:44.429 --> 12:46.207 support nuclear development and 12:46.207 --> 12:49.010 national security priorities . Our core 12:49.010 --> 12:51.369 commitment remains to protect people 12:51.369 --> 12:54.210 and the environment . With cleanup 12:54.210 --> 12:56.830 completed at 92 sites , we are focused 12:56.830 --> 12:59.559 on the remaining 14 sites . The 12:59.559 --> 13:03.530 2027 budget shows our strong commitment 13:03.530 --> 13:05.849 to safely advancing our mission , 13:06.330 --> 13:08.690 turning liabilities into opportunities 13:08.690 --> 13:11.010 for security , energy , and jobs . 13:11.719 --> 13:14.080 Thanks to congressional support and 13:14.080 --> 13:15.802 industry partnerships , we are 13:15.802 --> 13:18.760 addressing the impacts of past nuclear 13:18.760 --> 13:21.049 programs and evolving to be a 13:21.049 --> 13:24.070 results-driven organization that 13:24.070 --> 13:26.440 prioritizes environmental protection 13:26.440 --> 13:29.280 and public health . Our work lays the 13:29.280 --> 13:31.336 foundation for safer , cleaner , and 13:31.336 --> 13:33.719 more prosperous communities nationwide . 13:34.330 --> 13:36.108 We look forward to working with 13:36.108 --> 13:38.052 Congress to advance our progress , 13:38.409 --> 13:40.570 strengthen national security , and 13:40.570 --> 13:42.809 support affordable American energy . 13:43.330 --> 13:45.219 Thank you for your service to our 13:45.219 --> 13:47.960 nation . God bless our military and God 13:47.960 --> 13:50.659 bless America . Thank you , Mr . 13:50.780 --> 13:54.179 Secretary . Admiral Houston , welcome . 13:54.299 --> 13:56.099 Good to see you . Uh , you were 13:56.099 --> 13:58.266 recognized for your opening comments . 13:59.940 --> 14:02.273 Chairwoman Fisher , Ranking Member King , 14:02.273 --> 14:03.884 distinguished members of the 14:03.884 --> 14:05.718 subcommittee , thank you for the 14:05.718 --> 14:07.718 opportunity to testify today . Your 14:07.718 --> 14:09.940 continued support for the Naval Nuclear 14:09.940 --> 14:12.107 Propulsion Program is essential to the 14:12.107 --> 14:11.630 maritime dominance delivered by the 14:11.630 --> 14:13.686 United States Navy , nuclear powered 14:13.686 --> 14:15.741 submarines , and aircraft carriers . 14:15.741 --> 14:17.852 Everyday , nuclear power warships are 14:17.852 --> 14:19.908 conducting operations in a demanding 14:19.908 --> 14:21.797 environment . They operate with a 14:21.797 --> 14:23.630 forceful backup naval reactors , 14:23.630 --> 14:25.297 technical experience , robust 14:25.297 --> 14:27.297 infrastructure , and an unrelenting 14:27.297 --> 14:29.074 pursuit of improving our edge . 14:29.074 --> 14:30.908 Maritime operations with today's 14:30.908 --> 14:32.797 nuclear fleets are the results of 14:32.797 --> 14:34.908 decades of investment in research and 14:34.908 --> 14:36.852 development of materials , refined 14:36.852 --> 14:38.741 procedures , and adherence to the 14:38.741 --> 14:40.852 highest standards . As I have in past 14:40.852 --> 14:42.963 testimony , I want to assure you that 14:42.963 --> 14:44.963 the funding request before you is a 14:44.963 --> 14:47.186 result of a rigorous and demanding look 14:47.186 --> 14:49.241 at our current and future operations 14:49.241 --> 14:51.074 that provide the nation with its 14:51.074 --> 14:53.019 unmatched capability . This year , 14:53.019 --> 14:55.186 naval reactors will prioritize 3 car . 14:55.186 --> 14:57.679 3 key areas and 2 priority projects . 14:58.080 --> 15:00.247 First , our people , the people within 15:00.247 --> 15:01.969 the Naval Nuclear propulsion . 15:02.210 --> 15:03.988 Enterprise are essential to the 15:03.988 --> 15:06.099 management and oversight of important 15:06.099 --> 15:08.432 work we perform for our nation . Second , 15:08.432 --> 15:10.266 we continue our intense focus on 15:10.266 --> 15:11.821 research and development of 15:11.821 --> 15:13.932 technologies that reduce overall cost 15:13.932 --> 15:15.654 savings , shorten construction 15:15.654 --> 15:17.766 timelines , and consistently enhanced 15:17.766 --> 15:20.130 fleet capabilities . Finally , we'll 15:20.130 --> 15:22.074 modernize and sustain the critical 15:22.074 --> 15:24.297 infrastructure throughout our dedicated 15:24.297 --> 15:27.179 DOE laboratories . I'm also seeking 15:27.179 --> 15:29.401 your continued support for two national 15:29.401 --> 15:31.235 priority projects . The first is 15:31.235 --> 15:33.346 finalizing development in fiscal year 15:33.346 --> 15:35.580 27 of the Columbia class ballistic 15:35.580 --> 15:37.780 missile submarine reactor plant . The 15:37.780 --> 15:39.780 life of the ship corps now entering 15:39.780 --> 15:41.447 serial production is directly 15:41.447 --> 15:43.280 supporting the Navy's number one 15:43.280 --> 15:45.002 acquisition priority and a key 15:45.002 --> 15:46.836 strategic asset . And the second 15:46.836 --> 15:48.780 project is the construction of the 15:48.780 --> 15:50.891 naval spent fuel handling facility in 15:50.891 --> 15:52.836 Idaho , which will bring long-term 15:52.836 --> 15:55.002 reliable processing of spent fuel from 15:55.002 --> 15:57.169 the Navy's nuclear fleet well into the 15:57.169 --> 15:59.280 2nd half of the century . We continue 15:59.280 --> 16:01.224 to experience challenges with this 16:01.224 --> 16:03.224 project , but I've been to the site 16:03.224 --> 16:05.336 multiple times in the past year , and 16:05.336 --> 16:07.558 progress is visible . In closing , your 16:07.558 --> 16:09.558 strong and enduring support enables 16:09.558 --> 16:11.724 naval reactors to succeed and continue 16:11.724 --> 16:13.391 to excel in every pursuit . I 16:13.391 --> 16:15.224 respectfully urge your continued 16:15.224 --> 16:17.391 support across our efforts this year . 16:17.391 --> 16:19.502 Thank you . Thank you , Admiral , for 16:19.502 --> 16:21.724 your comments . Mr . Beck , I'd like to 16:21.724 --> 16:23.836 begin , uh , with a few questions for 16:23.836 --> 16:27.369 you . The FY 27 budget request for 16:27.369 --> 16:31.169 weapons activities includes roughly 13% 16:31.169 --> 16:34.130 increase compared to last year when we 16:34.130 --> 16:36.609 factor in the reconciliation funding . 16:36.729 --> 16:38.840 Can you explain to this committee and 16:38.840 --> 16:41.919 to the public why such an increase is 16:41.919 --> 16:45.890 necessary ? Senator , thank 16:45.890 --> 16:49.539 you for the question . We have a 16:49.760 --> 16:52.760 unique situation worldwide with , with 16:52.760 --> 16:54.979 our adversaries . We currently have . 16:56.190 --> 16:59.070 7 stockpile monetization efforts 16:59.070 --> 17:02.599 underway . We just completed 2 , and 17:02.599 --> 17:04.710 I'll refer to my notes to make sure I 17:04.710 --> 17:07.359 get this exactly right . The , the , um , 17:09.188 --> 17:13.009 WA 88 , all 370 was finished . The 6112 17:13.009 --> 17:16.938 was completed . The 6113 FP was 17:17.499 --> 17:19.555 was completed , the first production 17:19.555 --> 17:23.529 unit . 80-4 , 80-5 , 87-1 , and 93 17:23.529 --> 17:25.751 plus two phase ones that are underway . 17:25.751 --> 17:28.009 We also have a number of significant 17:28.009 --> 17:30.120 construction projects that are , that 17:30.120 --> 17:32.529 are moving into construction . Some are 17:32.529 --> 17:34.640 nearly complete , but others are just 17:34.640 --> 17:36.862 beginning . That is a , is a very heavy 17:36.862 --> 17:38.807 lift because we did not , have not 17:38.807 --> 17:41.029 modernized our stockpile infrastructure 17:41.029 --> 17:43.529 for quite some time , uh , particularly 17:43.529 --> 17:45.362 focused on plutonium , uranium , 17:45.362 --> 17:48.959 lithium . Thank you and as you know , 17:48.989 --> 17:52.609 um , in the FY 26 NDAA 17:52.869 --> 17:55.589 that formally established a rapid 17:55.589 --> 17:58.770 capabilities program within the NNSA , 17:59.150 --> 18:02.390 many of us are concerned about the time 18:02.790 --> 18:05.510 that , uh , all of this is taking . So 18:05.510 --> 18:08.250 can you tell me . Uh , how are these 18:08.250 --> 18:11.910 rapid capability teams enhancing 18:11.910 --> 18:15.709 NSANSA's ability to quickly address 18:15.709 --> 18:18.829 emerging mission needs and do so 18:18.829 --> 18:21.030 without disrupting some of the current 18:21.030 --> 18:23.252 modernization programs that are already 18:23.252 --> 18:26.930 underway ? Senator , 18:27.689 --> 18:29.911 thank you for that question . The , the 18:29.911 --> 18:32.078 rapid capabilities effort is , is well 18:32.078 --> 18:34.189 underway . We're working very closely 18:34.189 --> 18:36.411 with the Department of War . Uh , we've 18:36.411 --> 18:38.356 recently had a , uh , a meeting at 18:38.356 --> 18:40.522 StratCom to prioritize what was needed 18:40.522 --> 18:42.633 for the warfighter . We're working on 18:42.633 --> 18:46.089 prototypes to support that and , and , 18:46.099 --> 18:48.359 um , conceptual designs at this point , 18:48.439 --> 18:50.383 and it is actually helping us move 18:50.383 --> 18:52.661 forward with greater speed and urgency . 18:52.969 --> 18:54.969 We're using some of the skills that 18:54.969 --> 18:57.080 we've developed over the last several 18:57.080 --> 18:58.802 years to do so . And we have a 18:58.802 --> 19:01.150 dedicated small team working on , on , 19:01.189 --> 19:03.369 uh , providing the , the , um , 19:04.000 --> 19:06.400 Infrastructure and the preliminary 19:06.400 --> 19:08.233 hardware that's needed for these 19:08.233 --> 19:09.920 efforts , so it's , it's very 19:09.920 --> 19:11.864 encouraging and going quite well . 19:12.810 --> 19:16.069 You're with NNSA . With the Department 19:16.069 --> 19:19.030 of Energy , uh , you just mentioned , 19:19.109 --> 19:21.750 uh , working with the Department of War , 19:21.910 --> 19:25.109 working with Stratcom , uh , how are 19:25.109 --> 19:28.829 those relationships ? Uh , is there , 19:29.270 --> 19:31.709 is there open dialogue , good 19:31.709 --> 19:35.609 cooperation , uh , a seamless , um , 19:35.859 --> 19:39.829 a seamless transfer of information 19:39.829 --> 19:43.709 so that we can see things move faster . 19:45.569 --> 19:47.847 Senator , yes , exactly , exactly that . 19:47.930 --> 19:49.986 I've worked very closely with Doctor 19:49.986 --> 19:52.010 Caddick . Um , I , I worked very 19:52.010 --> 19:54.410 closely with Admiral Correll at 19:54.410 --> 19:57.329 StratCom and , and , uh , we have , we 19:57.329 --> 20:00.199 have a , An agreement where there are 20:00.199 --> 20:02.199 no surprises that we're going to be 20:02.199 --> 20:04.366 open and transparent with each other , 20:04.366 --> 20:06.366 and that's been executed quite well 20:06.366 --> 20:08.310 with them and their staffs and the 20:08.310 --> 20:10.366 relationship is quite , quite good . 20:10.366 --> 20:12.477 I've been , uh , Been very happy with 20:12.477 --> 20:14.643 how that has worked out , so thank you 20:14.643 --> 20:16.977 for that question and um pit production . 20:17.780 --> 20:20.640 As , uh , as we're looking at , uh , 20:20.819 --> 20:24.800 Los Alamos . How are you going to ramp 20:24.800 --> 20:28.609 up pit production there until 20:28.609 --> 20:31.180 Savannah River is ready ? Tell , tell 20:31.180 --> 20:34.030 us a little bit about that . Within a 20:34.030 --> 20:36.141 week of having been sworn in , I went 20:36.141 --> 20:38.363 to Los Alamos and we brainstormed ideas 20:38.363 --> 20:40.530 with , with experts across the complex 20:40.530 --> 20:42.641 and , and particularly the Los Alamos 20:42.641 --> 20:44.474 leadership , and we came up with 20:44.474 --> 20:46.869 hundreds of ideas . A couple of dozen 20:46.869 --> 20:49.036 of them really moved the needle on how 20:49.036 --> 20:50.930 to expedite pits . Uh , we are 20:50.930 --> 20:53.152 positioned now to where what we thought 20:53.152 --> 20:55.152 we were going to build in , in this 20:55.152 --> 20:58.550 fiscal year will , will significantly 20:58.550 --> 21:00.661 increase that number . We built those 21:00.661 --> 21:02.883 in the first half of the year . We have 21:02.883 --> 21:04.994 found some , some small , uh , well , 21:05.339 --> 21:07.339 significant things that we could do 21:07.339 --> 21:09.540 that to expedite production . We're , 21:09.579 --> 21:12.729 uh , reducing retention or improving 21:12.729 --> 21:15.819 retention at , at , uh , an attrition 21:15.819 --> 21:18.097 of the , of the workforce through , uh , 21:18.180 --> 21:19.958 some actions that we've made on 21:19.958 --> 21:22.660 compensation . And , and we've also 21:22.660 --> 21:24.438 made some changes in regulatory 21:24.780 --> 21:27.060 environment there . So we're seeing 21:27.060 --> 21:28.770 dramatic increases in the pit 21:28.770 --> 21:30.826 production rates and , and we expect 21:30.826 --> 21:32.992 that to continue for the years ahead . 21:33.719 --> 21:36.160 In this setting , can you tell us , um , 21:36.520 --> 21:39.959 um . Just exactly where you are with 21:39.959 --> 21:43.400 pit production and what was um the 21:43.400 --> 21:45.640 requirement that I always call it the 21:45.640 --> 21:49.439 hopeful requirement and uh where we are 21:49.439 --> 21:53.040 now . Our requirement by law is to make 21:53.040 --> 21:55.979 80 pits a year by 2030 . 21:56.839 --> 22:00.800 And we , we have set a goal to make 100 22:00.800 --> 22:02.959 collectively through December 28th , 22:03.400 --> 22:05.567 which means that in order to get there 22:05.567 --> 22:08.750 from here , we will have made . Between 22:08.750 --> 22:10.917 30 and 50 pits per year . We're moving 22:10.917 --> 22:13.083 closer to the objective . While it's a 22:13.083 --> 22:15.250 very big stretch to get to 80 a year , 22:15.250 --> 22:17.270 we have a chance to do so now , and 22:17.709 --> 22:19.949 we're demonstrating that the capability 22:19.949 --> 22:22.060 and the yield and , and the process , 22:22.150 --> 22:24.189 which I monitor monthly with , with 22:24.189 --> 22:26.819 metrics is moving forward quite nicely . 22:26.829 --> 22:29.150 And , and we have , uh , the whole 22:29.150 --> 22:31.206 complex of attention . We've , we've 22:31.206 --> 22:33.150 worked with Savannah River and Los 22:33.150 --> 22:35.400 Alamos and a number of other . Members 22:35.400 --> 22:38.439 of the of the enterprise to expedite 22:38.439 --> 22:40.717 pit production . It's going quite well . 22:40.760 --> 22:42.800 I'm happy to report . Thank you , 22:43.150 --> 22:46.670 Senator King . Thank you , Mr . Beck . 22:46.750 --> 22:49.300 The NNSA and the National Labs are the 22:49.670 --> 22:51.892 national repository for knowledge about 22:51.892 --> 22:54.329 nuclear weapons and , and , uh , 22:54.489 --> 22:57.869 nuclear all matters nuclear . I was 22:57.869 --> 23:00.540 wondering if there are NNSA personnel 23:00.540 --> 23:02.651 or personnel from any of the national 23:02.651 --> 23:05.109 labs in Islamabad this week to advise 23:05.109 --> 23:08.750 our negotiators on the issue 23:08.750 --> 23:11.050 of Iran's nuclear capability . 23:13.119 --> 23:15.286 Senator , thank you for the question . 23:15.286 --> 23:18.140 I , uh , I , I do not know . I don't , 23:18.319 --> 23:20.541 I , I , I don't know the answer to that 23:20.541 --> 23:22.652 question . I'll get back to you . I , 23:22.652 --> 23:24.819 I'd appreciate it . I , I think that's 23:24.819 --> 23:26.819 something that . Well , frankly , I 23:26.819 --> 23:28.986 think it's something you should know . 23:28.986 --> 23:31.208 It's hard for me to imagine that people 23:31.208 --> 23:33.319 from your department were detailed to 23:33.319 --> 23:35.319 these negotiations and you wouldn't 23:35.319 --> 23:37.541 know about it , but I will look forward 23:37.541 --> 23:39.097 to your response . Um , the 23:39.097 --> 23:41.150 reconciliation plan last summer 23:41.569 --> 23:43.849 appropriated $3.1 billion to NNSA . 23:43.969 --> 23:46.136 We're still waiting for a spend plan . 23:46.500 --> 23:50.500 Could we have that , please ? Can 23:50.500 --> 23:53.170 I ask 3.1 billion for which that was 23:53.170 --> 23:55.337 under the one Big Beautiful Bill Act , 23:55.337 --> 23:58.920 uh 3.1 billion to NNSA , and I just , 23:58.979 --> 24:01.035 uh , we would like to see what the , 24:01.035 --> 24:03.146 what the plan is for allocating those 24:03.146 --> 24:06.089 funds . Uh , Senator , we have , we 24:06.089 --> 24:08.729 have a plan for that . Um , I , uh , we 24:08.729 --> 24:10.729 have delivered it in part . I don't 24:10.729 --> 24:13.062 know that we've given the complete , uh , 24:13.062 --> 24:15.173 plan to you because there's been some 24:15.250 --> 24:17.689 questions about , um , allocation with 24:17.689 --> 24:19.467 respect to the letter of intent 24:19.467 --> 24:21.578 involved with that . Uh , we are , we 24:21.578 --> 24:23.689 are working with your staff to , to , 24:23.689 --> 24:25.745 uh , finalize that and as soon as we 24:25.745 --> 24:27.967 have that , we'll provide that to you . 24:27.967 --> 24:30.078 I suspect within the next 30 days . I 24:30.078 --> 24:32.300 appreciate that . Thank you . Uh , Mr . 24:32.300 --> 24:34.133 Walsh , uh . I understand you've 24:34.133 --> 24:36.300 finally been able to operate the plant 24:36.300 --> 24:38.411 that takes low level waste , turns it 24:38.411 --> 24:40.689 into glass . Is that , is that in , in , 24:40.689 --> 24:42.800 in actual operation ? Is it working ? 24:43.689 --> 24:46.969 It is , but a plant that was 25 years 24:46.969 --> 24:49.660 in the making and cost almost $18 24:49.660 --> 24:52.569 billion to date , which is a remarkable 24:52.569 --> 24:55.810 amount of money , uh , is starting up 24:55.810 --> 24:59.270 finally and working through the kinks 24:59.489 --> 25:02.760 to get to a full operational . Uh , 25:02.839 --> 25:05.199 capacity which we think may take up to 25:05.199 --> 25:07.439 another year . So we're currently 25:07.439 --> 25:10.640 pursuing a glass plus grout approach 25:10.640 --> 25:12.807 very similar . That's what I was gonna 25:12.807 --> 25:15.029 ask . That's a sort of follow up that's 25:15.029 --> 25:17.196 less expensive . Is that proving out ? 25:17.196 --> 25:19.418 It is , and we did last year a test bed 25:19.418 --> 25:21.640 initiative to prove it , and it's not a 25:21.640 --> 25:23.918 novel technology . We've been doing it , 25:23.918 --> 25:25.473 uh , across the complex and 25:25.473 --> 25:27.529 specifically at Savannah River . For 25:27.529 --> 25:30.449 the last 10 years and ramped up that 25:30.449 --> 25:32.849 production now we're treating about 9 25:32.849 --> 25:35.089 million gallons of tank waste a year at 25:35.089 --> 25:38.250 Savannah River . We're hoping that , uh , 25:38.280 --> 25:40.890 in this next year we'll get through the 25:40.890 --> 25:42.834 Department of Ecology . We've been 25:42.834 --> 25:44.946 having good meetings with . Uh , that 25:44.946 --> 25:46.723 there was a lot of relationship 25:46.723 --> 25:48.890 building that we had to do there and , 25:48.890 --> 25:50.779 and more importantly , it's about 25:50.779 --> 25:52.557 leadership . It's about setting 25:52.557 --> 25:54.739 expectation and outcomes and starting 25:54.739 --> 25:56.961 to move with a real sense of urgency at 25:56.961 --> 25:59.128 hand . So are you , are you bullish on 25:59.128 --> 26:01.295 this grout approach ? I'm very bullish 26:01.295 --> 26:04.310 on it . Thank you . Um , Oak Ridge Y-12 26:04.310 --> 26:06.949 site is being , uh , is being rebuilt . 26:06.979 --> 26:09.035 It's a very large facility , 500,000 26:09.035 --> 26:12.619 square feet , um . Is that , are we , 26:12.719 --> 26:14.830 uh , is , is that , what , what's the 26:14.830 --> 26:16.830 status of that , of that asset ? Is 26:16.830 --> 26:19.380 that being , is that going to be taken 26:19.380 --> 26:21.380 down ? That , that's a lot of space 26:21.380 --> 26:23.602 that can be used at Oak Ridge . It is . 26:28.760 --> 26:31.599 Good . Um , it is , uh , we just 26:31.599 --> 26:33.655 completed Alpha 2 , which was one of 26:33.655 --> 26:35.821 the key buildings there , taken down , 26:35.821 --> 26:38.140 and we're , uh , in the process of 26:38.680 --> 26:40.640 going through decontamination and 26:40.640 --> 26:42.800 decommissioning of the next series of 26:42.800 --> 26:45.359 buildings that will be taken down , uh , 26:45.439 --> 26:48.479 in a similar fashion . Thank you . Uh , 26:48.640 --> 26:50.807 Admiral , uh , we haven't made uranium 26:50.910 --> 26:53.132 fuel , we haven't made fuel for nuclear 26:53.132 --> 26:55.680 submarines since 1992 , but is it first , 26:55.719 --> 26:58.099 my first question is . Is it now 26:58.099 --> 27:00.321 necessary to begin that process again , 27:00.321 --> 27:02.210 given the expansion of the of the 27:02.210 --> 27:04.543 submarine fleet , the aircraft carriers , 27:04.543 --> 27:06.660 and also ACCAs ? What , what , what's 27:06.660 --> 27:08.827 the status ? Where , where do we stand 27:08.827 --> 27:10.882 on fuel for these nuclear propulsion 27:10.882 --> 27:13.890 plants ? Yes , Rank Member King , thank 27:13.890 --> 27:16.589 you for that question . So , uh , our , 27:16.770 --> 27:19.390 uh , highly enriched uranium is , uh , 27:19.410 --> 27:21.609 out into the 2050s . Our supply will 27:21.609 --> 27:24.849 last us at our current plan . Um , we 27:24.849 --> 27:26.793 do need to develop a plan . We are 27:26.793 --> 27:29.410 working very closely with NNSA and NA 27:29.410 --> 27:32.250 10 to develop that . We have some pilot 27:32.250 --> 27:36.079 programs that , uh , Uh , uh , and a 10 27:36.079 --> 27:38.135 can talk about further if you want , 27:38.135 --> 27:40.520 but it's absolutely critical that we do 27:40.520 --> 27:42.520 start working on the development of 27:42.520 --> 27:44.930 enrichment capability . Um , that will 27:44.930 --> 27:46.986 first be for the weapons program and 27:46.986 --> 27:48.874 then it'll be for our program and 27:48.874 --> 27:51.239 absolutely critical . Aus , as far as 27:51.239 --> 27:54.459 enrichment we need for Aus , um , It is 27:54.459 --> 27:56.780 a very minor . We're talking months 27:56.780 --> 27:59.750 we're to shift our window . It's not a 27:59.750 --> 28:02.869 large impact on our program , and that 28:02.869 --> 28:05.150 is those figures I quote you for the 28:05.150 --> 28:07.810 2050s is based on our current , which 28:07.810 --> 28:11.089 is 1 + 2 plus our carrier build program . 28:11.270 --> 28:13.492 So you would you would characterize the 28:13.492 --> 28:15.492 fuel situation . As serious but not 28:15.492 --> 28:17.603 critical at this moment , but we need 28:17.603 --> 28:19.826 to begin the process to be sure that we 28:19.826 --> 28:21.714 don't have a gap . Is that a fair 28:21.714 --> 28:23.881 summary ? That is absolutely correct , 28:23.959 --> 28:26.520 Senator . And if you look at the the 28:26.520 --> 28:28.409 record shows absolutely correct , 28:28.409 --> 28:29.964 Senator . That's a phrase . 28:32.260 --> 28:34.482 And I would add that that's part of the 28:34.482 --> 28:36.538 NNSA blueprint to develop that , and 28:36.538 --> 28:38.482 that's where we've put some of the 28:38.482 --> 28:40.427 larger uh projects that we have to 28:40.427 --> 28:42.704 ensure that it's cost conscious across , 28:42.704 --> 28:44.760 uh , some of the major projects that 28:44.760 --> 28:46.982 NNSA has to execute . Thank you . Yes , 28:46.982 --> 28:50.790 sir . Thank you Senator King . 28:51.189 --> 28:53.510 Um , we'll ask a couple more questions 28:53.510 --> 28:55.566 while we wait to see if other , um , 28:55.566 --> 28:57.399 members are going to come to the 28:57.399 --> 29:00.430 hearing . Uh , Admiral , when we've , 29:00.589 --> 29:04.069 when we think of Aucus and , um , 29:04.229 --> 29:06.949 really the big undertaking and the 29:06.949 --> 29:09.116 important undertaking that we see with 29:09.116 --> 29:11.030 Aucus and your part in that 29:11.030 --> 29:14.400 implementation . Um , what , sometimes 29:14.400 --> 29:16.760 people say , why are we doing this ? So 29:16.760 --> 29:18.816 what's in it for the United States ? 29:18.816 --> 29:20.927 What are the Australians providing to 29:20.927 --> 29:22.927 us ? Can , how would you respond to 29:22.927 --> 29:25.680 that ? Yes , thank you for the question , 29:25.790 --> 29:28.012 Senator . Um , it's a tremendous ally . 29:28.012 --> 29:30.280 It's a key partner in the Western 29:30.280 --> 29:33.400 Pacific for us , uh , key partner since 29:33.400 --> 29:36.079 every conflict since , uh , the , uh , 29:36.089 --> 29:38.089 middle of World War One , close and 29:38.089 --> 29:40.400 trusted , very close maritime 29:40.400 --> 29:42.567 relationship . I actually qualified in 29:42.567 --> 29:45.319 an Australian submarine for command on 29:45.319 --> 29:47.680 those very close relationships . They 29:47.680 --> 29:49.624 share a heavyweight torpedo . They 29:49.624 --> 29:52.189 share our combat system . The submarine 29:52.189 --> 29:54.189 rotational forces west , the first 29:54.189 --> 29:57.069 phase of August will include , it will 29:57.069 --> 29:59.430 include rotational basing in uh 29:59.430 --> 30:02.099 Sterling , uh , their West Coast uh 30:02.099 --> 30:04.270 naval base . Um , we are on track of 30:04.270 --> 30:06.790 that to be executed in the 2 . 30:07.025 --> 30:10.064 27-2028 time frame there they've made 30:10.064 --> 30:12.584 great progress and then it's condition 30:12.584 --> 30:15.505 based for them sovereign ready for us 30:15.505 --> 30:18.145 to sell them Virginia class submarines . 30:18.425 --> 30:20.185 The Australians have performed 30:20.185 --> 30:22.129 exceptionally well in our training 30:22.129 --> 30:25.020 pipeline . Um , their sailors are on 30:25.239 --> 30:27.128 more than half of our fast attack 30:27.128 --> 30:29.350 submarines in the Western Pacific right 30:29.350 --> 30:31.839 now , performing superbly and 30:31.839 --> 30:33.479 contributing to us . They've 30:33.479 --> 30:36.239 contributed tremendous amounts , $2 30:36.239 --> 30:38.239 billion to our submarine industrial 30:38.239 --> 30:40.834 base . And for my program alone it's 30:40.834 --> 30:43.885 over $600 million to expand our 30:43.885 --> 30:46.525 infrastructure and help with American 30:46.525 --> 30:49.564 jobs and help drive for completion of 30:49.564 --> 30:51.508 our nuclear enterprise , our naval 30:51.508 --> 30:53.453 nuclear propulsion program . So an 30:53.453 --> 30:55.397 absolutely key partner , Senator . 30:55.397 --> 30:57.175 Thank you , Admiral . Uh , Mr . 30:57.175 --> 30:59.397 Secretary , when you were talking about 30:59.405 --> 31:02.275 the number of sites , uh , that have 31:02.275 --> 31:04.685 already been , uh , cleaned up and you 31:04.685 --> 31:08.170 mentioned there were 14 left . What 31:08.589 --> 31:11.430 most concerns you about those sites and 31:11.430 --> 31:14.989 are you confident um that you will be 31:14.989 --> 31:17.030 able to uh remediate them ? 31:19.930 --> 31:22.250 You know , our biggest challenge right 31:22.250 --> 31:26.150 now is , is Hanford , obviously . Uh , 31:26.670 --> 31:30.609 it represents 40% of our budget , and I 31:30.609 --> 31:33.510 feel like we haven't had clear 31:33.880 --> 31:36.047 direction and leadership and alignment 31:36.047 --> 31:38.650 out there , but under my leadership and 31:38.650 --> 31:40.650 the team we have in place now , I'm 31:40.650 --> 31:42.594 confident that we're gonna finally 31:42.594 --> 31:44.928 tackle the tank waste mission out there . 31:44.928 --> 31:46.761 I feel like this is a really our 31:46.761 --> 31:48.983 breakout year . Uh , we're making great 31:48.983 --> 31:51.430 progress on taking down old , uh , 31:51.500 --> 31:54.270 gaseous diffusion plants at Portsmouth 31:54.270 --> 31:57.130 and Paducah , just like we did at , uh , 31:57.150 --> 32:01.030 K-25 in Oak Ridge . Progress is going 32:01.030 --> 32:03.989 really well in Savannah River . One of 32:03.989 --> 32:07.949 the critical aspects to NNSA's 32:07.949 --> 32:10.339 mission and our completion mission 32:10.829 --> 32:13.469 really is keeping WHIP up and running 32:13.469 --> 32:15.136 and operational , some of the 32:15.136 --> 32:17.890 infrastructure there . Is , uh , 32:18.010 --> 32:20.660 vintage , uh , but still operational , 32:20.670 --> 32:22.892 and we're repairing that and we're just 32:22.892 --> 32:25.380 coming out of a , a shutdown , uh , 32:25.500 --> 32:28.160 last year we upgraded our HVAC system , 32:28.819 --> 32:31.660 uh , for that , uh , we're , we , we 32:31.660 --> 32:33.660 have plenty of capacity to go , but 32:33.660 --> 32:36.420 that is a critical , uh , aspect of our 32:36.420 --> 32:38.859 cleanup mission that we'll stay focused 32:38.859 --> 32:42.560 on . Thank you . And uh Mr . Beck 32:42.920 --> 32:45.430 and on NNSA's 32:45.430 --> 32:48.959 enterprise blueprint concept 32:49.439 --> 32:52.319 um that's shaping the long range 32:52.319 --> 32:56.099 planning for modernization for um 32:56.239 --> 32:58.599 our critical infrastructure how's that 32:58.599 --> 33:01.880 going ? Are you , um , you're new to 33:01.880 --> 33:04.239 this position in this administration 33:04.239 --> 33:06.295 and you look at that , uh , what are 33:06.295 --> 33:09.770 your feelings about it ? Well , the , 33:09.859 --> 33:11.915 the enterprise blueprint is a , is a 33:11.915 --> 33:13.859 very good business tool to project 33:13.859 --> 33:16.026 modernization efforts over the next 25 33:16.026 --> 33:18.420 years . Uh , I'm personally a little 33:18.420 --> 33:20.476 frustrated that it's not fast enough 33:20.476 --> 33:22.959 and costs too much , so we're working , 33:23.219 --> 33:25.108 um , as I mentioned in my earlier 33:25.108 --> 33:27.219 remarks , working to fix that problem 33:27.219 --> 33:29.420 of speed things up using commercial 33:29.420 --> 33:32.020 standards where possible and , uh , try 33:32.020 --> 33:34.187 to provide things at lower cost . We , 33:34.380 --> 33:36.579 we , uh , plan to have that updated 33:36.579 --> 33:39.199 within the next few months . And we'll 33:39.199 --> 33:43.040 provide you as as we status as we 33:43.040 --> 33:44.929 move forward . We've already made 33:44.929 --> 33:47.319 significant progress on LAP 4 and the 33:47.319 --> 33:50.160 uranium processing facility and lithium 33:50.160 --> 33:52.410 processing facility , and we will , we 33:52.410 --> 33:54.410 will be able to provide that update 33:54.410 --> 33:56.632 with with the enterprise blueprint tool 33:56.632 --> 33:59.079 that we have . How would you define 33:59.079 --> 34:01.959 success ? Is that being able to go 34:01.959 --> 34:04.989 faster at lower cost ? The success is 34:05.750 --> 34:07.417 the success is to provide the 34:07.417 --> 34:09.583 warfighter department of war what they 34:09.583 --> 34:11.639 need when they need it , and we have 34:11.639 --> 34:13.750 not yet done that and we , we plan to 34:13.750 --> 34:16.229 do so . We are , we have the antiquated 34:16.229 --> 34:18.949 facilities that are in many , in many 34:18.949 --> 34:21.250 cases that are still providing the , 34:21.469 --> 34:23.709 the materials that are needed , but 34:23.709 --> 34:25.899 they're , they have significant risk 34:25.899 --> 34:28.066 with them , and we try to , we want to 34:28.066 --> 34:29.732 reduce that risk and give the 34:29.732 --> 34:31.955 warfighter what's needed when they need 34:31.955 --> 34:34.066 it . Thank you , sir . Senator King . 34:34.270 --> 34:36.381 Thank you , Mr . Beck . Uh , I'd like 34:36.381 --> 34:38.603 to just follow up on my question . Um , 34:38.603 --> 34:40.826 if you could check in the next 24 hours 34:40.826 --> 34:42.992 as to whether or not there are NNSA or 34:42.992 --> 34:44.826 national lab people advising our 34:44.826 --> 34:47.800 negotiators in Islamabad and , uh , get 34:47.800 --> 34:49.967 us the answer to that before the close 34:49.967 --> 34:52.078 of business tomorrow , I'd appreciate 34:52.078 --> 34:54.133 it . That's a pretty straightforward 34:54.133 --> 34:56.356 question that that uh . That's , that's 34:56.356 --> 34:58.520 a function handled by NA 20 , the 34:58.520 --> 35:00.631 non-proliferation Office , and I know 35:00.631 --> 35:02.742 that there , I checked , we , we have 35:02.742 --> 35:04.964 people advising the people in there . I 35:04.964 --> 35:07.020 don't believe we have anyone there , 35:07.020 --> 35:09.076 but I will check and verify that for 35:09.076 --> 35:11.131 you within 24 hours . I'd appreciate 35:11.131 --> 35:14.659 that . Thank you , um . I know you're , 35:15.030 --> 35:17.086 we , we've talked a little bit about 35:17.086 --> 35:19.030 Savannah River . Can you give us a 35:19.030 --> 35:21.363 progress report and , and , uh , timing ? 35:21.363 --> 35:23.252 What , how , how we expect that ? 35:23.252 --> 35:25.530 You've talked about pits at Los Alamos . 35:25.530 --> 35:27.419 Uh , are , are we making progress 35:27.419 --> 35:29.419 converting the Mx facility ? That's 35:29.419 --> 35:31.197 been , that's been one of those 35:31.197 --> 35:33.363 projects that seems to always move out 35:33.363 --> 35:35.530 into the future . Uh , yes , Senator , 35:35.530 --> 35:37.641 it is . And , and , uh , I've been to 35:37.641 --> 35:39.530 Savannah River twice in the 1st 3 35:39.530 --> 35:41.641 months on the job here and , and have 35:41.641 --> 35:43.586 toured the Mock facility and , and 35:43.586 --> 35:45.929 looked hard at , uh , how we approach 35:45.929 --> 35:48.810 that . Uh , the first step was to go to 35:48.810 --> 35:50.699 Savannah River and brainstorm how 35:50.699 --> 35:52.754 Savannah River could help Los Alamos 35:52.754 --> 35:55.949 make pits now . The next step will be , 35:55.969 --> 35:58.050 uh , to go forward and try to figure 35:58.050 --> 36:00.409 out how to , how to get this , the , uh , 36:00.860 --> 36:02.860 Savannah River plutonium processing 36:02.860 --> 36:05.739 facility done faster . Uh , right now 36:05.739 --> 36:08.709 it's projected to produce pits in 2035 , 36:09.580 --> 36:11.524 full rate production beyond that . 36:11.524 --> 36:13.747 Eisenhower retook Europe in 11 months . 36:13.747 --> 36:16.350 Yes sir , 2034 . 36:17.979 --> 36:20.530 Our , uh , our intent is to 36:20.530 --> 36:22.752 dramatically improve the , the timeline 36:22.752 --> 36:25.649 on that facility by changing . Uh , the 36:25.649 --> 36:27.679 strategy and perhaps some of the 36:27.679 --> 36:30.169 leadership involved . We'll look 36:30.169 --> 36:32.340 forward to updates on on that . Uh , 36:32.860 --> 36:34.860 Admiral , I understand we're moving 36:34.860 --> 36:37.027 away in our training uh on the nuclear 36:37.027 --> 36:40.229 in the nuclear navy from actual , uh , 36:40.290 --> 36:43.459 uh , actual units to simulators . Is 36:43.459 --> 36:45.860 that , is that happening and can you 36:45.860 --> 36:48.082 discuss that ? Is that going to improve 36:48.082 --> 36:50.138 and make training more effective and 36:50.138 --> 36:53.739 faster ? Senator , uh , that is correct . 36:53.870 --> 36:56.037 Uh , we operate prototypes right now , 36:56.037 --> 36:58.959 which are full scale , uh , submarines 36:58.959 --> 37:01.070 generally with , uh , actual reactors 37:01.070 --> 37:03.149 that we run . Uh , I would say that 37:03.149 --> 37:05.360 it's simulators doesn't do a credit . 37:05.679 --> 37:07.919 They're full scale models of submarines 37:07.919 --> 37:10.639 in their engine room , and we operate 37:10.639 --> 37:13.479 them and , uh , it's not with the 37:13.479 --> 37:16.399 actual reactor , but the Uh , full 37:16.399 --> 37:19.580 scale size and replica is so accurate 37:19.580 --> 37:21.691 that if I took an operator on there , 37:21.780 --> 37:24.002 they may not understand whether they're 37:24.002 --> 37:26.002 on an actual submarine or an actual 37:26.002 --> 37:28.879 training platform . The valves operate 37:28.879 --> 37:31.840 the same way . They , if you have steam 37:31.840 --> 37:34.007 come out of a valve , they'll actually 37:34.007 --> 37:36.173 be steam coming out of this full scale 37:36.173 --> 37:38.439 replica . And we are pursuing these . 37:38.520 --> 37:40.760 The first propulsion plant team trainer 37:41.100 --> 37:44.639 will go into operation in 2035 . We've 37:44.639 --> 37:46.861 completed the design on it . We already 37:46.861 --> 37:49.083 operate these at our prototype training 37:49.083 --> 37:50.917 sites to supplement our training 37:50.917 --> 37:53.760 already , and we will have 3 more built , 37:53.800 --> 37:55.856 and they're all going to be built in 37:55.856 --> 37:57.967 Charleston . They will give us better 37:57.967 --> 38:00.133 training than what we can get with our 38:00.133 --> 38:02.133 prototypes right now . They will be 38:02.133 --> 38:04.356 higher up time , and they will actually 38:04.356 --> 38:06.578 increase our throughput significantly . 38:06.578 --> 38:08.467 Thank you , thank you very much . 38:08.467 --> 38:08.189 Thanks for that initiative . Thank you , 38:08.199 --> 38:11.840 Madam Chair . Thank you Senator King . 38:12.629 --> 38:14.796 Thank you gentlemen . I appreciate you 38:14.796 --> 38:17.270 being here today . Uh , if we have 38:17.270 --> 38:19.437 questions for the record , we will get 38:19.437 --> 38:21.790 those to you and then you'll have a 38:21.790 --> 38:23.909 short time period to get the answers 38:23.909 --> 38:26.270 back to us , but thank you again . I 38:26.270 --> 38:30.189 appreciate it . And 38:30.189 --> 38:32.550 with that , I would welcome up our 38:32.800 --> 38:36.770 panel number 2 , please . Who 38:38.340 --> 38:40.159 Including Yes 38:42.899 --> 38:45.179 He is . I like that . I like Admiral 38:45.179 --> 38:45.820 Houston . 39:45.790 --> 39:48.469 I'd like to welcome the members of our 39:48.469 --> 39:52.030 second panel at the hearing today . Uh , 39:52.110 --> 39:55.159 we have , uh , Secretary Robert Cadlick , 39:55.310 --> 39:57.199 who is the Assistant Secretary of 39:57.199 --> 39:59.032 Defense for Nuclear deterrence , 39:59.032 --> 40:01.310 chemical and Biological Defense Policy 40:01.310 --> 40:04.489 and Programs , General Dale White with 40:04.489 --> 40:06.656 the United States Air Force Director , 40:06.739 --> 40:08.709 Critical Major Weapons Systems 40:08.709 --> 40:10.949 Department of the Air Force , General 40:10.949 --> 40:14.030 Steven Davis , United States Air Force 40:14.030 --> 40:16.590 commander , Air Force Global Strike 40:16.870 --> 40:19.790 Command , and Vice Admiral Johnny Wolf 40:20.750 --> 40:24.689 Junior . United States Navy Director 40:24.689 --> 40:27.149 for Strategic Systems Programs 40:27.149 --> 40:29.371 Department of the Navy , welcome to all 40:29.371 --> 40:31.550 of you . Uh , let's begin with your 40:31.550 --> 40:33.919 opening statements , Secretary Cadle , 40:34.070 --> 40:36.550 we will begin with you . Thank you very 40:36.550 --> 40:38.717 much , Chair Fisher and Ranking Member 40:38.717 --> 40:40.939 King . Thank you for the opportunity to 40:40.939 --> 40:43.050 testify before you today regarding US 40:43.050 --> 40:45.189 nuclear forces . I appear before you 40:45.189 --> 40:47.022 with a message that is stark and 40:47.022 --> 40:48.967 sobering as you kind of alluded to 40:48.967 --> 40:51.189 during your opening statement . For the 40:51.189 --> 40:53.411 first time in our nation's history , we 40:53.411 --> 40:55.467 will face the challenge of deterring 40:55.467 --> 40:57.633 two nuclear peers , China and Russia , 40:57.633 --> 41:00.389 simultaneously . As well as regional 41:00.389 --> 41:02.790 powers with growing capabilities . This 41:02.790 --> 41:05.120 is not a hypothetical future problem . 41:05.399 --> 41:08.830 This is a now crisis . China is engaged 41:08.830 --> 41:10.997 in a breathtaking and opaque expansion 41:11.189 --> 41:13.300 of its nuclear arsenal while Russia , 41:13.389 --> 41:15.379 with the world's largest arsenal , 41:15.750 --> 41:17.750 continues to modernize its forces , 41:18.429 --> 41:20.262 integrating new kinds of nuclear 41:20.262 --> 41:22.689 weapons into its strategy for coercion . 41:23.090 --> 41:25.090 Both adversaries have sophisticated 41:25.090 --> 41:27.312 theater nuclear weapons , significantly 41:27.312 --> 41:30.409 outnumbering the US . Add to this 41:30.409 --> 41:32.969 challenge is North Korea , whose 41:32.969 --> 41:34.969 missiles now can reach the American 41:34.969 --> 41:36.691 homeland . The picture becomes 41:36.691 --> 41:38.949 alarmingly clear . We're in a new and 41:38.949 --> 41:42.090 more dangerous era . The 2020 Strategic 41:42.090 --> 41:44.034 Posture Commission highlighted the 41:44.034 --> 41:46.201 inefficiencies and risks we've allowed 41:46.201 --> 41:48.312 to fester in our nuclear enterprise . 41:48.312 --> 41:50.649 For too long we've operated under a 41:50.649 --> 41:53.050 business as usual model that reflected 41:53.050 --> 41:54.949 a benign security environment . 41:55.570 --> 41:57.899 Programs were delayed , hard decisions 41:57.899 --> 42:00.459 deferred , and taking risks were 42:00.459 --> 42:03.270 avoided . Now we must flip that model . 42:03.389 --> 42:06.229 We have to act with urgency while we 42:06.229 --> 42:08.451 take steps to accept risk appropriately 42:08.550 --> 42:10.790 to confront these challenges . Through 42:10.790 --> 42:12.901 the modernization and diversification 42:12.901 --> 42:14.512 of US nuclear forces and the 42:14.512 --> 42:16.389 recapitalization of our NC-3 42:16.389 --> 42:19.709 capabilities , the president's FY 2027 42:19.709 --> 42:22.870 budget prioritizes the nuclear 42:22.870 --> 42:24.909 deterrent as the foundation of 42:24.909 --> 42:28.409 America's defense , approximately 55% 42:28.590 --> 42:31.010 of the total budget . The modernization 42:31.010 --> 42:32.954 and diversification of our nuclear 42:32.954 --> 42:34.850 deterrent , our submarines , our 42:34.850 --> 42:37.290 missiles , our bombers and MC-3 is not 42:37.290 --> 42:40.040 a choice but an imperative . As 42:40.040 --> 42:42.770 Secretary Hagth said recently , nothing 42:42.770 --> 42:45.389 else matters if we don't get this right . 42:46.169 --> 42:48.058 We must accelerate these critical 42:48.058 --> 42:50.330 programs wherever possible to deliver 42:50.330 --> 42:52.552 the next generation capabilities to the 42:52.552 --> 42:55.129 warfighter as soon as possible . We 42:55.129 --> 42:57.879 must also accelerate , slick amend and 42:57.879 --> 42:59.823 develop additional theater nuclear 42:59.823 --> 43:01.610 forces . Such capabilities are 43:01.610 --> 43:03.840 essential to managing escalation and 43:03.840 --> 43:05.840 ensuring the United States is never 43:05.840 --> 43:08.290 subject to blackmail . Finally , we 43:08.290 --> 43:10.512 must supercharge our defense industrial 43:10.512 --> 43:12.457 base , returning the US to world's 43:12.457 --> 43:14.623 premier arsenal capable of producing a 43:14.623 --> 43:16.949 scale and speed . With unmatched 43:16.949 --> 43:19.116 quality , the cost of investing in our 43:19.116 --> 43:20.782 nuclear forces and supporting 43:20.782 --> 43:22.727 capabilities and infrastructure is 43:22.727 --> 43:24.727 significant . However , the cost of 43:24.727 --> 43:27.229 failure is is a world where the risk of 43:27.229 --> 43:29.949 miscalculation , catastrophic conflict 43:30.110 --> 43:32.750 is unacceptably high . That is a price 43:32.750 --> 43:34.917 we cannot afford to pay . We owe it to 43:34.917 --> 43:37.250 the warfighter , to the American people , 43:37.250 --> 43:39.306 and our posterity to ensure that our 43:39.306 --> 43:41.417 freedom remains . That our arsenal of 43:41.417 --> 43:43.583 freedom remains ready , reliable , and 43:43.583 --> 43:45.583 resolute . The time to act is now . 43:45.899 --> 43:48.066 Thank you , and I look forward to your 43:48.066 --> 43:50.343 questions . Thank you , Mr . Secretary . 43:50.343 --> 43:53.209 General White , welcome . We would , uh , 43:53.219 --> 43:55.275 welcome your comments at this time . 43:55.275 --> 43:57.497 Thank you , Chairman . Fisher , Ranking 43:57.497 --> 43:59.719 Member King , and distinguished members 43:59.719 --> 43:59.465 of the subcommittee , on behalf of the 43:59.465 --> 44:01.354 Secretary of War , Honorable Pete 44:01.354 --> 44:03.687 Hegseth and the Deputy Secretary of War , 44:03.687 --> 44:05.854 the Honorable Steve Feinberg , I thank 44:05.854 --> 44:07.965 you for the opportunity to testify on 44:07.965 --> 44:10.132 the vital work of the Direct reporting 44:10.132 --> 44:12.187 portfolio manager for critical Major 44:12.187 --> 44:14.021 weapons systems . The office was 44:14.021 --> 44:13.969 established by Secretary Hegseth to 44:13.969 --> 44:17.399 provide urgent unified focus on a 44:17.399 --> 44:19.229 select group of weapons systems 44:19.560 --> 44:21.504 critical to the nation's defense . 44:21.504 --> 44:24.050 These programs , Sentinel , ICBM , 44:24.060 --> 44:27.729 Minuteman 3 ICBM , B-21 raider family 44:27.729 --> 44:31.199 of systems , F-47 CCA family of systems , 44:31.439 --> 44:35.090 and VC-25B require a higher level of 44:35.090 --> 44:37.201 leadership and operational urgency to 44:37.201 --> 44:39.034 ensure their timely delivery and 44:39.034 --> 44:41.540 execution . In alignment with the 44:41.540 --> 44:43.707 national defense strategy , the DUPA's 44:43.707 --> 44:45.484 role is twofold to relentlessly 44:45.484 --> 44:47.159 prioritize the programs most 44:47.159 --> 44:49.260 consequential to the security and 44:49.260 --> 44:51.371 prosperity of the American people and 44:51.371 --> 44:53.316 to drive the transformation of the 44:53.316 --> 44:55.316 acquisition process to equip the US 44:55.316 --> 44:57.538 military with the world's most decisive 44:57.538 --> 44:59.649 and lethal warfighting capabilities . 44:59.649 --> 45:01.816 Success demands on outcomes focused on 45:01.816 --> 45:04.419 outcomes-focused culture that delivers 45:04.419 --> 45:06.530 capabilities to the warfighter at the 45:06.530 --> 45:08.697 speed of relevance . And this requires 45:08.697 --> 45:10.808 an accelerated pace and a transparent 45:10.808 --> 45:12.975 partnership with the industrial base . 45:13.489 --> 45:15.656 The core purpose of the DARPA Critical 45:15.656 --> 45:17.600 Major Weapons Systems is to enable 45:17.600 --> 45:19.545 warfighters by delivering decisive 45:19.545 --> 45:21.711 capability at the speed of relevance . 45:21.770 --> 45:23.826 My mission is guided by three golden 45:23.826 --> 45:26.449 rules empowered execution , integration 45:26.449 --> 45:28.560 over independence , and a revitalized 45:28.560 --> 45:30.782 relationship with the industrial base . 45:31.679 --> 45:33.679 Uh , Empowered execution . Program 45:33.679 --> 45:35.846 executive officers are fully empowered 45:35.846 --> 45:38.159 to execute with urgency under the DUPA 45:38.159 --> 45:40.360 concept . My role is to serve as their 45:40.360 --> 45:42.304 strategic champion , leveraging my 45:42.304 --> 45:43.916 authority to resolve complex 45:43.916 --> 45:45.804 cross-departmental challenges and 45:45.804 --> 45:48.027 dismantle bureaucratic obstacles in the 45:48.027 --> 45:50.750 process . Integration over independence . 45:51.030 --> 45:53.659 I function as the direct milestone 45:53.659 --> 45:55.881 decision authority for this portfolio , 45:55.881 --> 45:57.826 ensuring frictionless and absolute 45:57.826 --> 45:59.992 integration with the Department of the 45:59.992 --> 46:02.215 Air Force and other stakeholders . This 46:02.215 --> 46:04.629 streamlined structure and deliberately 46:04.629 --> 46:06.351 avoids replicating traditional 46:06.351 --> 46:08.573 oversight layers to accelerate decision 46:08.573 --> 46:11.590 making . a revitalized industrial 46:11.590 --> 46:14.030 partnership . We're instituting a new 46:14.030 --> 46:16.252 paradigm of partnership with industry , 46:16.252 --> 46:17.919 moving beyond a transactional 46:17.919 --> 46:19.530 relationship to one built on 46:19.530 --> 46:21.750 transparency , collaboration , and 46:21.750 --> 46:23.949 shared accountability . We expect our 46:24.899 --> 46:27.066 industry partners to embrace modular , 46:27.066 --> 46:29.066 open system architectures to foster 46:29.066 --> 46:31.177 innovation , create opportunities for 46:31.177 --> 46:33.010 emerging companies , and deliver 46:33.010 --> 46:35.177 superior performance at a lower cost . 46:35.177 --> 46:37.288 This portfolio directly underpins the 46:37.288 --> 46:39.232 2026 National Defense strategy and 46:39.232 --> 46:41.455 contains the critical capabilities that 46:41.455 --> 46:43.621 serve as the ultimate guarantor of our 46:43.621 --> 46:45.677 national , national sovereignty . As 46:45.677 --> 46:47.850 the NDS unequivocally states , the 46:47.850 --> 46:50.209 United States should never , will never 46:50.489 --> 46:52.822 be left vulnerable to nuclear blackmail . 46:52.919 --> 46:55.252 Two of the programs , B-21 and Sentinel , 46:55.409 --> 46:57.465 are dedicated to modernizing nuclear 46:57.465 --> 46:59.631 surety , while a third , Minuteman 3 , 46:59.631 --> 47:02.610 is focused on sustaining it until the 47:02.610 --> 47:04.919 replacement is fielded , defending the 47:04.919 --> 47:07.419 US homeland . is the bedrock of 47:07.419 --> 47:09.641 homeland defense is a robust and modern 47:09.641 --> 47:11.863 nuclear deterrent , with both China and 47:11.863 --> 47:13.975 Russia aggressively modernizing their 47:13.975 --> 47:15.919 nuclear forces . It is an absolute 47:15.919 --> 47:17.752 imperative that US modernization 47:17.752 --> 47:19.752 programs proceed with urgency . The 47:19.752 --> 47:22.760 B-21 radar and LGM-35A Sentinel are the 47:23.379 --> 47:25.379 essential guarantors of credible US 47:25.379 --> 47:27.100 nuclear deterrent for future 47:27.100 --> 47:29.510 generations . Investment continues to 47:29.510 --> 47:31.566 stain the LGM 30 Minuteman 3 fleet , 47:31.790 --> 47:34.550 which remains on high alert 24/7 as a 47:34.550 --> 47:36.161 prompt and highly responsive 47:36.161 --> 47:38.659 retaliatory force . The cornerstone of 47:38.659 --> 47:41.129 the future bomber force , the B-21 , is 47:41.129 --> 47:43.185 in its flight test campaign with the 47:43.185 --> 47:45.296 physical production advancing daily . 47:45.389 --> 47:47.556 This progress was further evidenced by 47:47.556 --> 47:49.611 the award of two additional low rate 47:49.611 --> 47:51.445 initial production lots , one in 47:51.445 --> 47:53.556 December of 2025 and another in March 47:53.556 --> 47:55.667 2026 . And the first aircraft remains 47:55.667 --> 47:57.833 on track for delivery to Ellsworth Air 47:57.833 --> 48:00.620 Force Base in 2027 , with a planned 48:00.620 --> 48:03.179 fleet of at least 100 aircraft and a 48:03.389 --> 48:05.556 recent agreement with Northrop Grumman 48:05.556 --> 48:07.445 to increase the annual production 48:07.445 --> 48:09.750 capacity by 25% . As a land-based 48:09.750 --> 48:11.861 foundation of the nuclear triad , the 48:11.861 --> 48:13.750 department is firmly committed to 48:13.750 --> 48:16.083 ensuring Minuteman 3 force remains safe , 48:16.083 --> 48:18.194 secure , and effective until Sentinel 48:18.194 --> 48:19.972 is fielded . Over $2 billion is 48:19.972 --> 48:21.806 allocated annually for Operation 48:21.806 --> 48:23.972 sustainment , with crucial investments 48:23.972 --> 48:26.139 continuing at the Little Mountain Test 48:26.139 --> 48:28.361 Facility to modernize testing equipment 48:28.361 --> 48:27.870 that will also support the future 48:27.870 --> 48:30.100 Sentinel program . The Sentinel program 48:30.100 --> 48:32.156 is advancing with clear purpose on a 48:32.156 --> 48:34.378 path to its milestone P decision by the 48:34.378 --> 48:36.544 end of 2026 and additional operational 48:36.544 --> 48:38.544 capability in the early 2030s . Key 48:38.544 --> 48:40.544 milestones achieved to date include 48:40.544 --> 48:42.767 taking the first Minuteman silo offline 48:42.767 --> 48:44.711 for transition in summer of 2025 , 48:44.711 --> 48:46.933 assembling the first three-stage ground 48:46.933 --> 48:49.156 test missile , and breaking ground on a 48:49.156 --> 48:51.322 prototype launch silo on February 26 . 48:51.322 --> 48:53.100 The first missile pad launch is 48:53.100 --> 48:55.659 scheduled for 2027 . The programs 48:55.659 --> 48:57.881 within the portfolio sustaining Man 3 , 48:57.881 --> 48:59.659 accelerating the B-21 radar and 48:59.659 --> 49:01.603 executing sentinel program are the 49:01.603 --> 49:03.770 bedrock of our nation's nuclear surety 49:03.770 --> 49:05.826 and sovereignty . And the successful 49:05.826 --> 49:07.937 and timely execution of these efforts 49:07.937 --> 49:09.937 sends an unequivocal message to our 49:09.937 --> 49:11.937 adversaries and allies , the United 49:11.937 --> 49:13.881 States . I thank you again for the 49:13.881 --> 49:16.103 opportunity to testify and look forward 49:16.103 --> 49:18.437 to your questions . Thank you , General . 49:18.437 --> 49:20.437 Uh , next , welcome General Davis . 49:20.437 --> 49:22.659 Appreciate having you here today . We , 49:22.659 --> 49:24.770 we're ready for your comments . Thank 49:24.770 --> 49:24.659 you , Chairwoman Fisher , Ranking 49:24.659 --> 49:26.770 Member King . It's an honor to appear 49:26.770 --> 49:28.881 before you today representing the men 49:28.881 --> 49:30.937 and women of Air Force Global Strike 49:30.937 --> 49:33.048 Command . I want to extend my sincere 49:33.048 --> 49:32.580 thanks to this committee and Congress 49:32.580 --> 49:34.439 for your continued support . And 49:34.439 --> 49:36.661 specifically for your commitment to the 49:36.661 --> 49:38.717 Air Force's nuclear and conventional 49:38.717 --> 49:40.606 long-range strike missions . This 49:40.606 --> 49:42.661 committee recognizes the existential 49:42.661 --> 49:44.661 threats to our nation . We face the 49:44.661 --> 49:46.717 unprecedented challenge of deterring 49:46.717 --> 49:48.772 two peer nuclear adversaries , China 49:48.772 --> 49:51.429 and Russia , who both possess modern 49:51.429 --> 49:53.429 and diverse arsenals , while at the 49:53.429 --> 49:55.485 same time , North Korea continuously 49:55.485 --> 49:57.540 attempts to expand and modernize its 49:57.540 --> 49:59.373 nuclear arsenal . The increasing 49:59.373 --> 50:01.151 coordination among these rivals 50:01.151 --> 50:03.040 underscores the urgent need for a 50:03.040 --> 50:05.262 capable , flexible , and modern nuclear 50:05.262 --> 50:07.540 force . Air Force Global Strike Command 50:07.540 --> 50:09.484 provides our nation's combat ready 50:09.484 --> 50:11.596 forces for a nuclear and conventional 50:11.596 --> 50:13.373 long-range strike . Our highest 50:13.373 --> 50:15.262 priority is to deter conflict and 50:15.262 --> 50:15.179 should deterrence fail , to win 50:15.179 --> 50:17.649 decisively . Today , that mission is 50:17.649 --> 50:19.705 being executed at an ever increasing 50:19.705 --> 50:21.760 operational tempo . Our bomber force 50:21.760 --> 50:24.030 consisting of B-1s , B-2s , and B-52s 50:24.449 --> 50:26.560 remain in high demand across multiple 50:26.560 --> 50:28.560 theaters . Over the last year , the 50:28.560 --> 50:30.560 command has played pivotal roles in 50:30.560 --> 50:32.560 military operations including Rough 50:32.560 --> 50:34.505 Rider , Midnight Hammer , Absolute 50:34.505 --> 50:36.838 Resolve , and more recently , Epic Fury . 50:36.838 --> 50:38.727 These missions have required long 50:38.727 --> 50:40.782 duration Conis to Conis missions and 50:40.782 --> 50:42.782 overlapping bomber deployments . In 50:42.782 --> 50:44.893 Operation Epic Fury alone , Air Force 50:44.893 --> 50:46.949 Global Strike Command conducted over 50:46.949 --> 50:49.060 150 bomber sorties , 48 of which were 50:49.060 --> 50:51.060 round trip from the United States . 50:51.320 --> 50:53.320 These missions were a minimum of 18 50:53.320 --> 50:55.431 hours in duration with those from the 50:55.431 --> 50:57.653 US taking as long as 40 hours . We have 50:57.653 --> 50:59.820 executed every task with precision and 50:59.820 --> 51:01.709 professionalism , however , these 51:01.709 --> 51:03.598 efforts have come at a cost borne 51:03.598 --> 51:05.764 largely by our airmen . We continue to 51:05.764 --> 51:07.709 deliver upon under ever increasing 51:07.709 --> 51:09.876 strain , and we are operating on tight 51:09.876 --> 51:12.098 margins , and your continued support is 51:12.098 --> 51:14.042 invaluable . To meet these no fail 51:14.042 --> 51:16.209 missions , we must sustain our current 51:16.209 --> 51:18.431 forces while simultaneously modernizing 51:18.431 --> 51:20.542 our two legs of the nuclear triad and 51:20.542 --> 51:22.820 the critical nuclear command , control , 51:22.820 --> 51:25.042 and communication aircraft that connect 51:25.042 --> 51:27.153 them . This is a monumental task that 51:27.153 --> 51:26.879 includes the replacement of our aging 51:26.879 --> 51:28.935 weapons systems through the Sentinel 51:28.935 --> 51:30.990 program , the fielding of the B-21 , 51:31.120 --> 51:33.342 the modernization of the B-52 , as well 51:33.342 --> 51:35.176 as developing and delivering the 51:35.176 --> 51:37.342 survivable airborne operation center , 51:37.342 --> 51:39.398 and the long-range standoff weapon . 51:39.398 --> 51:41.398 Two of these systems , Sentinel and 51:41.398 --> 51:43.509 B-21 , are deemed so important to the 51:43.509 --> 51:45.509 future of natural security that the 51:45.509 --> 51:47.509 Secretary of War created the direct 51:47.509 --> 51:49.731 reporting portfolio manager who reports 51:49.731 --> 51:51.731 to the Deputy Secretary of War . In 51:51.731 --> 51:53.731 this new position , General White , 51:53.731 --> 51:53.409 with both Service and Department of War 51:53.409 --> 51:54.965 acquisition authorities has 51:54.965 --> 51:56.631 significantly streamlined and 51:56.631 --> 51:58.631 accelerated acquisition decisions , 51:58.631 --> 52:00.687 which provides the responsiveness to 52:00.687 --> 52:02.742 field these systems on time with the 52:02.742 --> 52:04.353 required capabilities . This 52:04.353 --> 52:06.576 unprecedented approach will be critical 52:06.576 --> 52:08.409 to delivering these 21st century 52:08.409 --> 52:10.576 platforms with the capabilities needed 52:10.576 --> 52:12.409 to stay ahead of ever increasing 52:12.409 --> 52:14.576 threats . Nuclear deterrence remains a 52:14.576 --> 52:16.798 bedrock of our military strength and is 52:16.798 --> 52:16.689 foundational to the defense of our 52:16.689 --> 52:18.879 nation and our allies . Our 52:18.879 --> 52:20.601 conventional long-range strike 52:20.601 --> 52:22.435 capabilities are equally vital , 52:22.435 --> 52:24.435 providing the president with a full 52:24.435 --> 52:26.546 range of options to deter aggressions 52:26.546 --> 52:28.323 and when necessary , defeat any 52:28.323 --> 52:30.490 potential adversary . Air Force Global 52:30.490 --> 52:32.268 Strike Command , along with Air 52:32.268 --> 52:34.490 Mobility Command air refueling aircraft 52:34.490 --> 52:36.657 make the United States the only nation 52:36.657 --> 52:38.768 with the ability to conduct worldwide 52:38.768 --> 52:40.879 long-range strike missions anytime or 52:40.879 --> 52:43.046 anyplace . Of course , none of this is 52:43.046 --> 52:45.157 possible without our striker airmen . 52:45.157 --> 52:45.060 They're our greatest strength in their 52:45.060 --> 52:47.282 dedication , determination , and grit . 52:47.282 --> 52:49.338 Often delivered in austere and harsh 52:49.338 --> 52:51.504 environments are the real key to these 52:51.504 --> 52:53.727 remarkable capabilities . However , Air 52:53.727 --> 52:55.949 Force Global Strike Command and the Air 52:55.949 --> 52:55.790 Force nuclear Emprise remain at an 52:55.790 --> 52:57.629 inflection point . Critical 52:57.629 --> 52:59.740 modernization programs have begun and 52:59.740 --> 53:01.907 with stable and consistent resources , 53:01.907 --> 53:04.129 we can reduce risk and build momentum . 53:04.129 --> 53:06.389 We must continue to safely and securely 53:06.389 --> 53:08.590 operate legacy nuclear systems with 53:08.590 --> 53:10.830 limited margins while fielding the new 53:10.830 --> 53:13.479 systems . Success relies , as it has in 53:13.479 --> 53:15.257 the past , on the hard work and 53:15.257 --> 53:17.312 dedication of our airmen . Today , I 53:17.312 --> 53:19.312 respectfully request your continued 53:19.312 --> 53:21.535 support as we confront these challenges 53:21.535 --> 53:23.757 and continue to guarantee the safety of 53:23.757 --> 53:23.739 our , and continue to guarantee our 53:23.739 --> 53:25.750 nation's security . Thank you and I 53:25.750 --> 53:27.472 look forward to answering your 53:27.472 --> 53:29.694 questions . Thank you , General Davis . 53:29.820 --> 53:32.820 Admiral Wolf , first of all I'd like to 53:32.820 --> 53:36.379 thank you for your service , and it has 53:36.379 --> 53:39.939 been a pleasure having you , uh , come 53:39.939 --> 53:43.300 before the subcommittee , uh , the last 53:43.300 --> 53:47.024 8 years , 8 years . And uh the 53:47.024 --> 53:48.913 information you've provided me as 53:48.913 --> 53:51.080 chairman or ranking member during that 53:51.080 --> 53:53.935 time has been invaluable so I thank you 53:53.935 --> 53:55.935 for that and you are recognized for 53:55.935 --> 53:57.824 your comments . Chairman Fisher , 53:57.824 --> 54:00.046 Ranking Member King , it is an honor to 54:00.046 --> 54:01.935 be here today . I'd like to thank 54:01.935 --> 54:04.046 Congress for its continued support in 54:04.046 --> 54:06.157 providing the Navy with the resources 54:06.157 --> 54:07.991 required to execute our assigned 54:07.991 --> 54:10.800 mission . I'd like to begin by assuring 54:10.800 --> 54:12.856 you that the Navy's nuclear forces , 54:13.120 --> 54:15.300 the bedrock of our national security , 54:15.600 --> 54:18.840 are safe , secure , effective , and 54:18.840 --> 54:20.919 credible . As the Navy command that 54:20.919 --> 54:22.752 provides cost-effective , safe , 54:23.040 --> 54:24.873 effective , and secure sea-based 54:24.873 --> 54:27.040 strategic deterrent solutions , SSP is 54:27.040 --> 54:29.280 entrusted to provide cradle to grave 54:29.280 --> 54:31.760 life cycle support to three critical 54:31.760 --> 54:34.600 programs the Trident IID5 strategic 54:34.600 --> 54:36.340 weapons System . The Navy's 54:36.340 --> 54:38.739 conventional prompt strike hypersonic 54:38.739 --> 54:40.739 program , and the nuclear armed sea 54:40.739 --> 54:42.899 launch cruise missile program . These 54:42.899 --> 54:45.100 are 3 of our nation's highest priority 54:45.100 --> 54:47.260 acquisition programs , and with your 54:47.260 --> 54:49.699 support , they ensure the Navy is 54:49.699 --> 54:52.500 delivering peace through strength . SSP 54:52.500 --> 54:54.722 ensures the highest levels of readiness 54:54.722 --> 54:56.556 and modernization of the Trident 54:56.556 --> 54:58.778 strategic weapons systems . As the most 54:58.778 --> 55:00.929 survivable leg of our nuclear triad , 55:01.229 --> 55:03.340 the ballistic missile submarine force 55:03.570 --> 55:05.681 provides an unyielding foundation for 55:05.681 --> 55:08.310 assured response against any adversary . 55:08.770 --> 55:10.548 That force stands at a critical 55:10.548 --> 55:12.979 juncture . Decades of strategic 55:12.979 --> 55:14.535 foresight have delivered an 55:14.535 --> 55:17.129 unparalleled capability , but to 55:17.129 --> 55:19.240 maintain our advantage in the face of 55:19.240 --> 55:21.500 evolving threats , we must build on 55:21.500 --> 55:23.739 these decisions and prioritize the 55:23.739 --> 55:25.580 modernization of our nuclear 55:25.580 --> 55:28.600 infrastructure and our industrial base . 55:28.929 --> 55:30.985 A strong domestic industrial base is 55:30.985 --> 55:33.262 the foundation of a credible deterrent . 55:33.679 --> 55:35.719 Using resources authorized by this 55:35.719 --> 55:38.560 committee , SSP is actively working to 55:38.560 --> 55:40.830 revitalize this national asset , 55:41.080 --> 55:43.159 ensuring the timely production and 55:43.159 --> 55:45.520 delivery of critical strategic weapons 55:45.520 --> 55:47.879 systems components while fostering 55:47.879 --> 55:50.360 American jobs and technological 55:50.360 --> 55:52.959 superiority . Our modernization needs 55:52.959 --> 55:55.050 cannot succeed without investing in 55:55.050 --> 55:57.272 research and development , investing in 55:57.272 --> 55:59.494 the critical skills for our workforce , 55:59.494 --> 56:01.661 and the facilities needed to produce , 56:01.661 --> 56:04.110 sustain , and certify our strategic 56:04.110 --> 56:06.919 systems . Our infrastructure is also at 56:06.919 --> 56:08.909 an inflection point . Existing 56:08.909 --> 56:11.020 facilities are reaching their 30-year 56:11.020 --> 56:13.479 recapitalization windows as we enter 56:13.479 --> 56:15.199 into a once-in a-generation 56:15.199 --> 56:17.389 modernization of both the Trident 56:17.389 --> 56:19.909 strategic weapons system and our 56:19.909 --> 56:22.076 ballistic missile submarine platform . 56:22.399 --> 56:24.360 Over the past year , Navy has made 56:24.360 --> 56:26.582 incredible progress moving forward with 56:26.582 --> 56:28.638 development of the Sea Launch cruise 56:28.638 --> 56:30.860 missile nuclear as the program moves at 56:30.860 --> 56:33.082 an extremely aggressive pace to deliver 56:33.082 --> 56:35.419 both a limited operational capability 56:35.679 --> 56:38.360 and an initial operational capability . 56:38.760 --> 56:41.139 SSP's mission , strategic deterrence , 56:41.360 --> 56:43.840 is critical to this nation . It's the 56:43.840 --> 56:45.919 foundation of the national security 56:45.919 --> 56:48.250 strategy and is a top priority of our 56:48.250 --> 56:50.010 Secretary of War . In order to 56:50.010 --> 56:52.090 accomplish SSP sustainment and 56:52.090 --> 56:54.409 development missions , we must have 56:54.409 --> 56:56.870 trained , skilled employees on board . 56:57.120 --> 56:59.770 Systems do not design , test , and 56:59.770 --> 57:02.449 build themselves . People do , which is 57:02.449 --> 57:04.393 what makes our people our greatest 57:04.393 --> 57:06.729 asset . As the 14th director of 57:06.729 --> 57:08.850 strategic Systems Programs , I am 57:08.850 --> 57:11.270 honored to represent them . And I have 57:11.270 --> 57:13.790 absolute faith and confidence in the 57:13.790 --> 57:16.189 safety , security , effectiveness , and 57:16.189 --> 57:18.419 credibility of our Navy's strategic 57:18.419 --> 57:21.110 deterrent due to the proficiency and 57:21.110 --> 57:23.054 professionalism of these dedicated 57:23.054 --> 57:25.620 service members and civilians who have 57:25.620 --> 57:28.229 made deterrence their life's work . The 57:28.229 --> 57:30.790 15th director will inherit a legacy of 57:30.790 --> 57:32.870 proven success that will enable the 57:32.870 --> 57:35.540 command to grow and take challenges we 57:35.540 --> 57:37.979 have not yet begun to imagine . With 57:37.979 --> 57:39.979 continued congressional support and 57:39.979 --> 57:42.979 stable on-time funding , our Navy will 57:42.979 --> 57:45.260 continue to effectively defend our 57:45.260 --> 57:47.979 nation and preserve peace for future 57:47.979 --> 57:50.300 generations . This will be my last time 57:50.300 --> 57:52.467 sitting in front of this committee . I 57:52.467 --> 57:54.300 would like to thank you for your 57:54.300 --> 57:56.360 support of SSP and more specifically 57:56.540 --> 57:59.060 your support of me during my time as 57:59.060 --> 58:01.171 the director . You have allowed us to 58:01.171 --> 58:03.179 accelerate these critical national 58:03.179 --> 58:05.820 programs . I am humbled and honored to 58:05.820 --> 58:07.699 have been entrusted to lead an 58:07.699 --> 58:09.540 organization so critical to our 58:09.540 --> 58:11.596 nation's security . I'm proud of the 58:11.596 --> 58:13.830 work of my team that I and I have 58:13.830 --> 58:16.199 accomplished over the last 8 years that 58:16.199 --> 58:18.810 I have been director of SSP and indeed 58:19.179 --> 58:21.469 across my 38 year naval service career . 58:21.760 --> 58:23.593 Thank you for the opportunity to 58:23.593 --> 58:25.704 testify today , and I look forward to 58:25.704 --> 58:27.760 your questions . Thank you , Admiral 58:27.760 --> 58:29.816 Rolfe . I'd like to start with you , 58:29.816 --> 58:32.830 sir , uh , with questions with , um , 58:33.149 --> 58:36.909 the FY 26 NDAA . It directed the 58:36.909 --> 58:40.149 department and NNSA to provide a 58:40.149 --> 58:42.830 limited operational capability for 58:42.830 --> 58:46.590 SLCAM by 2032 . How's the 58:46.590 --> 58:49.189 Navy working in order to meet that 58:49.189 --> 58:51.356 timeline ? Yes , ma'am . Thank you for 58:51.356 --> 58:53.133 the question . Uh , we're doing 58:53.133 --> 58:55.245 extremely well . We have , uh , we've 58:55.245 --> 58:57.467 taken on the challenge . We've stood up 58:57.467 --> 58:59.411 our program office . We've , we're 58:59.411 --> 59:01.522 building the workforce in partnership 59:01.522 --> 59:03.133 with NNSA . We've identified 59:03.133 --> 59:04.911 opportunities to do just that , 59:04.911 --> 59:07.078 accelerate where we wanted the program 59:07.078 --> 59:09.245 of record to be , to look at a limited 59:09.245 --> 59:11.022 operational capability . Um , I 59:11.022 --> 59:13.133 couldn't be prouder of the team . The 59:13.133 --> 59:15.300 way they're thinking differently about 59:15.300 --> 59:17.522 how we can get this critical technology 59:17.522 --> 59:19.745 into our warfighters' hands even sooner 59:19.745 --> 59:21.967 than what you've asked us to do , but I 59:21.967 --> 59:24.022 would say the partnership and we and 59:24.022 --> 59:26.133 the fleet as well . Admiral Sef and I 59:26.133 --> 59:28.300 at sub 4 are lockstep in how we're not 59:28.300 --> 59:30.467 only going to develop the capability , 59:30.467 --> 59:32.689 but once it's there , how they're going 59:32.689 --> 59:34.911 to catch it and actually deploy it when 59:34.911 --> 59:37.078 the time comes . Thank you . Why is it 59:37.078 --> 59:38.967 important to have that ? I always 59:38.967 --> 59:41.133 stress , uh , that gives the president 59:41.133 --> 59:43.679 options and um we have to move faster 59:43.679 --> 59:46.012 to get to get the president . Yes ma'am , 59:46.100 --> 59:48.211 absolutely you're , you're absolutely 59:48.211 --> 59:50.322 right . I mean , I think every option 59:50.322 --> 59:52.544 that we can provide as a department and 59:52.544 --> 59:54.711 within NSA to provide options . To our 59:54.711 --> 59:56.989 decision makers is absolutely critical , 59:56.989 --> 59:59.100 particularly in this environment , as 59:59.100 --> 01:00:01.211 we've heard with not just one but two 01:00:01.211 --> 01:00:03.433 strategic competitors . Everything that 01:00:03.433 --> 01:00:05.656 we can do to put that capability in our 01:00:05.656 --> 01:00:07.878 warfighters' hands as quickly as we can 01:00:07.878 --> 01:00:09.933 is absolutely critical . Thank you . 01:00:09.933 --> 01:00:12.156 Doctor , uh , I'm always used to Doctor 01:00:12.156 --> 01:00:14.520 Cadlick , Secretary Cadlick , good to 01:00:14.520 --> 01:00:17.489 see you , sir . Uh , I appreciated that 01:00:17.510 --> 01:00:20.149 your written testimony included strong 01:00:20.149 --> 01:00:22.750 support for the SLCM program and your 01:00:22.750 --> 01:00:25.149 comments on how it will quote 01:00:25.149 --> 01:00:27.689 complement our existing capabilities 01:00:27.870 --> 01:00:30.037 and provide the president a persistent 01:00:30.037 --> 01:00:32.239 survivable regional nuclear presence 01:00:32.790 --> 01:00:35.629 presence without dependence on host 01:00:35.629 --> 01:00:39.189 nations , end quote . Um , I strongly 01:00:39.189 --> 01:00:41.750 agree that the president , uh , needs 01:00:41.750 --> 01:00:43.861 those options , and I look forward to 01:00:43.861 --> 01:00:45.889 working with you and the Nuclear 01:00:46.110 --> 01:00:49.550 Weapons Council on this . I also wanna 01:00:49.550 --> 01:00:52.149 bring up , uh , another topic , um . 01:00:53.120 --> 01:00:56.419 NC3 . How's the department 01:00:56.419 --> 01:00:59.100 prioritizing that nuclear command 01:00:59.100 --> 01:01:01.300 control and communications and 01:01:01.300 --> 01:01:04.810 specifically how's your office , uh , 01:01:04.820 --> 01:01:08.280 working with services to ensure that 01:01:08.280 --> 01:01:11.060 they are appropriately prioritizing 01:01:11.060 --> 01:01:13.489 that NC3 modernization ? Well , well , 01:01:13.620 --> 01:01:15.731 Senator , I , I would , uh , describe 01:01:15.731 --> 01:01:17.842 it as you have in the past that's the 01:01:17.842 --> 01:01:20.149 fourth leg of the triad . But really 01:01:20.149 --> 01:01:22.371 it's the first leg of the triad . It is 01:01:22.371 --> 01:01:24.979 the most important , uh , piece of the 01:01:24.979 --> 01:01:27.146 triad that we have , particularly when 01:01:27.146 --> 01:01:29.350 we consider to sus to , to connecting 01:01:29.350 --> 01:01:32.310 the sustainment of existing systems to 01:01:32.310 --> 01:01:34.989 future systems , analog to digital . So 01:01:34.989 --> 01:01:36.878 it has the highest priority in my 01:01:36.878 --> 01:01:38.989 office and quite frankly , thanks to 01:01:38.989 --> 01:01:41.229 the , uh , reorganization that was 01:01:41.229 --> 01:01:44.510 mandated by 1635 , we've incorporated 01:01:44.510 --> 01:01:47.810 the NC3 office into my . Uh , into my , 01:01:47.889 --> 01:01:50.570 uh , oversight and , uh , we have a 01:01:50.570 --> 01:01:52.889 very , uh , capable individual , Todd 01:01:52.889 --> 01:01:55.090 Shriver , Doctor Todd Shriver , who's 01:01:55.090 --> 01:01:57.129 managing that , and we're working 01:01:57.129 --> 01:01:59.240 through all these issues to basically 01:01:59.240 --> 01:02:01.790 get , uh , a functional review of this 01:02:02.050 --> 01:02:04.050 which was recently done at the four 01:02:04.050 --> 01:02:06.250 star level with Mr . Duffy , uh , as 01:02:06.250 --> 01:02:08.194 the , uh , Assistant secretary for 01:02:08.194 --> 01:02:10.250 acquisition , and we'll be taking it 01:02:10.250 --> 01:02:12.417 forward to a , uh , a nuclear decision 01:02:12.417 --> 01:02:14.510 forum , uh , hopefully soon with our 01:02:14.770 --> 01:02:17.330 deputy secretary . So we think that 01:02:17.330 --> 01:02:20.689 this is really key in light of not just 01:02:20.689 --> 01:02:22.870 the transition phase but the evolving 01:02:22.870 --> 01:02:25.090 threat landscape that we have to keep 01:02:25.090 --> 01:02:28.090 on top of this all the time and we will 01:02:28.090 --> 01:02:29.790 be working with the services 01:02:30.280 --> 01:02:32.391 individually and collectively as well 01:02:32.391 --> 01:02:34.502 as StratCom , which is the functional 01:02:34.502 --> 01:02:37.929 manager for the NC3 enterprise . Have 01:02:37.929 --> 01:02:40.209 you , have you started working with 01:02:40.209 --> 01:02:42.320 service ? At this point in time or is 01:02:42.320 --> 01:02:44.487 that in the future , ma'am , we have , 01:02:44.487 --> 01:02:46.820 uh , we've started , uh , mostly at the , 01:02:46.820 --> 01:02:49.159 uh , OSW level and with StratCom . I 01:02:49.159 --> 01:02:51.139 was on the call today with , uh , 01:02:51.320 --> 01:02:53.264 Admiral Correll talking about this 01:02:53.264 --> 01:02:55.431 issue . How can we bring more focus to 01:02:55.431 --> 01:02:57.598 certain elements , particularly around 01:02:57.598 --> 01:02:59.820 the future threat , uh , but we will be 01:02:59.820 --> 01:03:01.931 working down to the individual , uh , 01:03:01.931 --> 01:03:04.153 uh , individual service level as well , 01:03:04.153 --> 01:03:07.429 ma'am . Uh , at , in future 01:03:07.429 --> 01:03:09.318 conversations we have , could you 01:03:09.318 --> 01:03:11.151 provide me with , uh , some more 01:03:11.151 --> 01:03:13.485 information on just , um , first of all , 01:03:13.485 --> 01:03:15.860 specifically what services and what , 01:03:15.919 --> 01:03:19.850 uh , um , what their focus is gonna 01:03:19.850 --> 01:03:22.128 be with regard to NC3 ? Well , just to , 01:03:22.128 --> 01:03:24.350 just to topically I can just say as far 01:03:24.350 --> 01:03:26.406 as Tacommo and SEOC , obviously with 01:03:26.406 --> 01:03:28.572 the Air Force and with the Navy , uh , 01:03:28.572 --> 01:03:30.794 with the , uh , with the development of 01:03:30.794 --> 01:03:33.169 the uh C-130Js , TacomO is obviously 01:03:33.169 --> 01:03:35.919 the Navy program . And uh SEAC is an 01:03:35.919 --> 01:03:38.399 Air Force program , but uh we are 01:03:38.399 --> 01:03:40.659 focusing on those two particular areas 01:03:40.800 --> 01:03:43.360 as well as Looking Glass next , which 01:03:43.360 --> 01:03:45.693 is a Stratcom Air Force program . Right , 01:03:46.120 --> 01:03:48.176 thank you very much , Senator King . 01:03:49.120 --> 01:03:51.398 Thank you , Madam Chair , I think it's , 01:03:51.398 --> 01:03:53.620 uh , it's worth commenting and noticing 01:03:53.620 --> 01:03:55.731 that everybody said that they're part 01:03:55.731 --> 01:03:58.530 of the triad was the bedrock , uh , and , 01:03:58.560 --> 01:04:00.616 and I , I think that's a good way to 01:04:00.616 --> 01:04:02.393 look at it , and I hope you all 01:04:02.399 --> 01:04:04.677 continue to consider it in in that way . 01:04:04.677 --> 01:04:07.159 Um , Secretary Cadillac , your , your 01:04:07.159 --> 01:04:09.659 position was created last year . Uh , 01:04:10.610 --> 01:04:12.777 in order to consolidate responsibility 01:04:12.777 --> 01:04:15.229 for nuclear policy , one of my favorite 01:04:15.409 --> 01:04:18.850 maxims of management is one throat to 01:04:18.850 --> 01:04:22.790 choke . That's you . And the whole idea 01:04:22.790 --> 01:04:25.000 was to consolidate and bring together 01:04:25.000 --> 01:04:28.090 into one office , all of these diverse 01:04:28.090 --> 01:04:30.320 issues of nuclear policy . I've heard 01:04:30.320 --> 01:04:33.070 rumors that Secretary Colby is building 01:04:33.070 --> 01:04:35.580 another . Office within his office on 01:04:35.580 --> 01:04:37.580 nuclear policy , is there any , any 01:04:37.580 --> 01:04:39.358 truth to those rumors ? Is that 01:04:39.358 --> 01:04:41.469 something we are we back to splitting 01:04:41.469 --> 01:04:43.580 things up again , Senator ? I'm , I'm 01:04:43.580 --> 01:04:45.636 not familiar with the rumor you're , 01:04:45.636 --> 01:04:47.747 you're offering at this point , and I 01:04:47.747 --> 01:04:49.969 do know that I work with and speak with 01:04:49.969 --> 01:04:51.913 Under Secretary Colby regularly on 01:04:51.913 --> 01:04:54.024 these issues . Uh , he is co-chairing 01:04:54.024 --> 01:04:56.620 with Admiral Correll a nuclear strategy 01:04:56.620 --> 01:04:58.676 review . I don't know if that sounds 01:04:58.840 --> 01:05:01.062 that may be perhaps that's the source . 01:05:01.300 --> 01:05:03.467 However , we're participants in that , 01:05:03.467 --> 01:05:05.633 um , our office , that's what I wanted 01:05:05.633 --> 01:05:07.633 to follow up . Do you , I guess the 01:05:07.633 --> 01:05:09.578 question is , do you feel that the 01:05:09.578 --> 01:05:11.800 coordination and cooperation and , uh , 01:05:11.800 --> 01:05:14.078 and integration is , is working ? Well , 01:05:14.078 --> 01:05:16.078 it , it's like anything , a work in 01:05:16.078 --> 01:05:18.244 progress , but it is working and , and 01:05:18.244 --> 01:05:20.189 we are advancing the cause here in 01:05:20.189 --> 01:05:22.522 terms of trying to address these issues . 01:05:22.719 --> 01:05:24.886 I think the nuclear strategy review is 01:05:24.886 --> 01:05:26.719 just a case in point where we're 01:05:26.719 --> 01:05:28.719 advancing this collectively between 01:05:28.919 --> 01:05:31.239 StratCom , the warfighter , and , and 01:05:31.239 --> 01:05:34.560 hopefully other COCOMs in the future as 01:05:34.560 --> 01:05:36.782 well as policy and our office . It's an 01:05:36.782 --> 01:05:38.949 acquisition to bring this all together 01:05:38.949 --> 01:05:41.804 into coherency that heretofore probably 01:05:41.804 --> 01:05:43.915 didn't exist . Well , that's , that's 01:05:43.915 --> 01:05:46.137 exactly the purpose of your office , so 01:05:46.137 --> 01:05:48.193 pursue it with vigor , as they say . 01:05:48.193 --> 01:05:50.248 Well , sir , it's a size 16 collar . 01:05:50.248 --> 01:05:52.137 All right , good , just , just to 01:05:52.137 --> 01:05:54.225 advise , uh , we , we , we've all 01:05:54.225 --> 01:05:56.281 talked today about the importance of 01:05:56.281 --> 01:05:58.503 the deterrent in order to protect the , 01:05:58.503 --> 01:06:00.614 the , the continental United States . 01:06:00.614 --> 01:06:02.447 But part of our deterrent is our 01:06:02.447 --> 01:06:04.392 extended deterrent , the so-called 01:06:04.392 --> 01:06:06.503 nuclear umbrella . My concern is that 01:06:06.503 --> 01:06:08.679 our allies may be losing confidence in 01:06:08.679 --> 01:06:11.280 that commitment , whether they're 01:06:11.280 --> 01:06:14.919 European or or in Asia . Um , I think 01:06:14.919 --> 01:06:17.760 that would be a great , uh , that would 01:06:17.760 --> 01:06:20.679 be a geostrategic mistake of a high 01:06:20.679 --> 01:06:23.149 order because we don't want . More and 01:06:23.149 --> 01:06:25.149 more countries feeling they have to 01:06:25.149 --> 01:06:27.260 develop their own nuclear , uh , uh , 01:06:27.260 --> 01:06:29.371 their own nuclear capacity that would 01:06:29.371 --> 01:06:31.538 lead to greater proliferation risk and 01:06:31.538 --> 01:06:33.538 other , other sort of destabilizing 01:06:33.538 --> 01:06:36.679 risks . Talk to me about , and , and it 01:06:36.679 --> 01:06:38.901 bothers me , let me put a fine point on 01:06:38.901 --> 01:06:41.068 this , the unclassified version of the 01:06:41.068 --> 01:06:42.957 national defense strategy did not 01:06:42.957 --> 01:06:44.800 mention extended deterrence or a 01:06:44.800 --> 01:06:47.929 nuclear umbrella at all . Can you 01:06:47.929 --> 01:06:50.270 reassure me that this is still part of 01:06:50.270 --> 01:06:53.850 the US nuclear policy , Senator ? I can , 01:06:53.929 --> 01:06:56.010 and extended deterrence has been a 01:06:56.010 --> 01:06:58.570 matter of public comments by Under 01:06:58.570 --> 01:07:01.409 Secretary Colby , subject to Europe , 01:07:01.419 --> 01:07:03.586 and , and , and I think in the case of 01:07:04.010 --> 01:07:06.370 how we vote with our feet , we do have 01:07:06.370 --> 01:07:08.850 nuclear weapons deployed with our dual 01:07:08.850 --> 01:07:12.639 dual capable aircraft and work with our 01:07:12.639 --> 01:07:15.669 allies in that way . So that hasn't 01:07:15.669 --> 01:07:18.590 changed one iota , at least in the 01:07:18.590 --> 01:07:20.590 current sense , and I think the key 01:07:20.590 --> 01:07:23.350 thing here is what is sometimes I think 01:07:23.350 --> 01:07:25.072 been confused with the idea of 01:07:25.729 --> 01:07:27.507 demanding that we have a strong 01:07:27.507 --> 01:07:30.149 conventional defense with our allies in 01:07:30.149 --> 01:07:32.510 Europe and in Asia to ensure that our 01:07:32.510 --> 01:07:35.010 extended deterrence provides a backstop . 01:07:35.459 --> 01:07:37.570 That extended deterrence should still 01:07:37.570 --> 01:07:39.792 be there . We do not want every country 01:07:39.792 --> 01:07:42.015 in the world developing our own nuclear 01:07:42.015 --> 01:07:41.340 weapons , and , and it's been 01:07:41.340 --> 01:07:43.530 explicitly stated that it is that's a 01:07:43.530 --> 01:07:46.500 separate issue as I see it as as 01:07:46.500 --> 01:07:48.699 stepping up in terms of their percent 01:07:48.699 --> 01:07:52.239 of GDP , etc . Uh , General White , 01:07:52.540 --> 01:07:55.540 um , how , I know we spent all 01:07:55.540 --> 01:07:57.540 afternoon on this , but there was a 01:07:57.540 --> 01:07:59.790 non-McCurdy breach in Sentinel . How , 01:07:59.870 --> 01:08:01.870 how are we doing in getting back on 01:08:01.870 --> 01:08:03.981 schedule and getting to a place where 01:08:03.981 --> 01:08:06.092 we can have control of the budget and 01:08:06.092 --> 01:08:08.092 uh deliver the project before those 01:08:08.092 --> 01:08:11.709 Minutemen uh Tresage out ? Uh , thank 01:08:11.709 --> 01:08:13.876 you for the question , Senator . I , I 01:08:13.876 --> 01:08:15.931 would submit to you that we're doing 01:08:15.931 --> 01:08:17.598 very well , as , as we've had 01:08:17.598 --> 01:08:19.653 discussions numerous times . I think 01:08:19.653 --> 01:08:21.820 the progress is , is very focused in a 01:08:21.820 --> 01:08:23.876 sense that a lot of the planning has 01:08:23.876 --> 01:08:23.509 been done . The restructure will be 01:08:23.509 --> 01:08:25.790 done in 2026 , and we'll enter the 01:08:25.790 --> 01:08:27.901 milestone B phase and , and , and get 01:08:27.901 --> 01:08:30.012 that completed statutorily , but more 01:08:30.012 --> 01:08:32.179 importantly , Getting everyone aligned 01:08:32.179 --> 01:08:34.179 on a vision of what we need to do . 01:08:34.179 --> 01:08:36.234 Cost estimation will be completed in 01:08:36.234 --> 01:08:38.457 the summer . We've already gone through 01:08:38.457 --> 01:08:40.568 some of the requirements process with 01:08:40.568 --> 01:08:39.964 some of the folks on the panel with 01:08:40.035 --> 01:08:42.354 with me here today , and then getting 01:08:42.354 --> 01:08:44.935 to a place like , uh , what we're doing 01:08:44.935 --> 01:08:47.185 with , uh , the , the launch silo and 01:08:47.185 --> 01:08:49.241 actually having a prototyping effort 01:08:49.241 --> 01:08:51.185 that we just started in February . 01:08:51.185 --> 01:08:53.241 Additionally , we're also working on 01:08:53.241 --> 01:08:55.407 the missile side and the ability to do 01:08:55.407 --> 01:08:57.518 our first pad launch in 2027 , so the 01:08:57.518 --> 01:08:59.518 restructure is near complete . Uh , 01:08:59.518 --> 01:09:01.574 milestone B will be done this year , 01:09:01.574 --> 01:09:03.796 and then we'll have substantive process 01:09:03.796 --> 01:09:06.990 with prototyping on the silo side as 01:09:06.990 --> 01:09:10.659 well as . On the ground launch in terms 01:09:10.659 --> 01:09:13.238 of a pad launch for 2027 , I hope 01:09:13.238 --> 01:09:15.999 you'll give some thought to the 01:09:15.999 --> 01:09:17.999 structure of the contracts that are 01:09:17.999 --> 01:09:19.777 going to be involved . You were 01:09:19.777 --> 01:09:21.943 involved in the B-21 project , is that 01:09:21.943 --> 01:09:24.110 correct ? Yes sir . I think that's one 01:09:24.110 --> 01:09:25.832 of the most successful defense 01:09:25.832 --> 01:09:27.999 contracts . acquisitions we've done in 01:09:27.999 --> 01:09:30.166 many , many years , and I hope that we 01:09:30.166 --> 01:09:32.166 can think about some of the lessons 01:09:32.166 --> 01:09:34.332 learned there to apply to this project 01:09:34.332 --> 01:09:36.110 in terms of sharing the risk on 01:09:36.110 --> 01:09:38.221 development but having fixed price on 01:09:38.221 --> 01:09:40.778 actual implementation . So I think 01:09:40.778 --> 01:09:42.834 that's an important part of how this 01:09:42.834 --> 01:09:45.056 proceeds . Yes sir , and I think you'll 01:09:45.056 --> 01:09:47.222 find over time one of the first things 01:09:47.222 --> 01:09:48.945 I did was look deeply into the 01:09:48.945 --> 01:09:51.167 acquisition strategy , whether it's the 01:09:51.167 --> 01:09:50.619 most effective approach as we enter 01:09:50.619 --> 01:09:52.786 that milestone B and we go through the 01:09:52.786 --> 01:09:55.008 process , making sure we have the right 01:09:55.008 --> 01:09:56.952 structure in place that's going to 01:09:56.952 --> 01:09:56.088 ensure we're going to get the 01:09:56.088 --> 01:09:58.421 capability delivered to our warfighters . 01:09:58.938 --> 01:10:00.938 Thank you all , and again , Admiral 01:10:00.938 --> 01:10:02.938 Wolf , thank you so much for your , 01:10:02.938 --> 01:10:04.827 your work and your work with this 01:10:04.827 --> 01:10:06.994 committee has been invaluable over the 01:10:06.994 --> 01:10:08.938 years and uh . Uh , Fair winds and 01:10:08.938 --> 01:10:10.882 following seas , sir . Thank you . 01:10:10.882 --> 01:10:12.994 Thank you , sir . Thank you , Senator 01:10:12.994 --> 01:10:15.105 King . Admiral Wolf , can you provide 01:10:15.105 --> 01:10:17.327 us with an update on the life extension 01:10:17.327 --> 01:10:19.640 program for the Trident ? Yes , ma'am . 01:10:19.919 --> 01:10:22.879 Um , so we are , we are on plan . We , 01:10:23.009 --> 01:10:25.009 um , as we've worked through that , 01:10:25.240 --> 01:10:27.018 we're looking at what the right 01:10:27.018 --> 01:10:28.907 architecture is gonna be . We are 01:10:28.907 --> 01:10:31.073 actually looking at with , with , um , 01:10:31.073 --> 01:10:33.184 funding that this committee has given 01:10:33.184 --> 01:10:35.407 us to look to accelerate that program . 01:10:35.407 --> 01:10:37.518 To figure out how we can pull some of 01:10:37.518 --> 01:10:39.740 the testing to the left early . Um , as 01:10:39.740 --> 01:10:41.740 I said in my opening remarks , uh , 01:10:41.740 --> 01:10:43.796 getting this new workforce trained , 01:10:43.796 --> 01:10:45.962 getting them to learn , um , how to do 01:10:45.962 --> 01:10:48.129 this business . So , um , that's where 01:10:48.129 --> 01:10:50.240 we're at . We've gotten all , all the 01:10:50.240 --> 01:10:52.919 milestones to date . Um , so it's on 01:10:52.919 --> 01:10:55.030 track . Yes ma'am , we are definitely 01:10:55.030 --> 01:10:58.009 on track . 2039 . Yeah , well , so 2039 01:10:58.009 --> 01:11:01.379 is when we deploy the first weapon on 01:11:01.379 --> 01:11:03.657 track on Colombia . Yes ma'am , we are , 01:11:03.657 --> 01:11:05.759 we are definitely on track . Yeah , 01:11:06.129 --> 01:11:08.185 thank you . Uh , what do you think's 01:11:08.185 --> 01:11:12.049 the , the biggest risks , um , so you 01:11:12.049 --> 01:11:14.890 can timely execute these , um , these 01:11:14.890 --> 01:11:17.200 milestones . Yes , ma'am . I , I think 01:11:17.200 --> 01:11:19.759 the biggest risk is making sure that we 01:11:19.759 --> 01:11:21.870 get , uh , as I said , the industrial 01:11:21.870 --> 01:11:24.589 base back up to where they can , can 01:11:24.589 --> 01:11:26.422 actually execute this program at 01:11:26.422 --> 01:11:28.279 capacity . Um , and then on the 01:11:28.279 --> 01:11:30.240 government side , it really is 01:11:30.240 --> 01:11:32.184 understanding all the testing that 01:11:32.184 --> 01:11:34.479 we're gonna need to do , um , both from 01:11:34.479 --> 01:11:36.839 the PA and from the platform before we 01:11:36.839 --> 01:11:39.439 start deploying in 2039 . So that's 01:11:39.439 --> 01:11:41.383 what we're focused on right now is 01:11:41.383 --> 01:11:43.328 getting all of that capacity . And 01:11:43.328 --> 01:11:45.439 getting all of the systems where they 01:11:45.439 --> 01:11:47.550 need to get so we can start testing . 01:11:47.550 --> 01:11:49.661 OK , thank you . Uh , General Davis , 01:11:49.709 --> 01:11:52.270 can you , uh , provide us with an 01:11:52.270 --> 01:11:55.189 update on , uh , the SEOC program ? 01:11:56.270 --> 01:11:58.919 Absolutely , uh , Chairman Fisher , uh , 01:11:59.000 --> 01:12:01.259 the SEAC program is , uh , is , uh , 01:12:01.319 --> 01:12:03.430 past milestone B . Uh , it's fully 01:12:03.430 --> 01:12:06.359 funded in the FY 27 budget . Uh , the 01:12:06.359 --> 01:12:08.581 team at , uh , Dayton , Ohio is working 01:12:08.581 --> 01:12:10.748 very hard . They've already acquired 4 01:12:10.748 --> 01:12:12.581 aircraft , uh , in engineering , 01:12:12.581 --> 01:12:12.279 manufacturing , and development that 01:12:12.279 --> 01:12:14.390 they're converting into the new SEAAC 01:12:14.390 --> 01:12:16.501 platforms . We're expecting the first 01:12:16.501 --> 01:12:18.709 aircraft to show up at Omaha , which 01:12:18.709 --> 01:12:20.487 has been identified as the main 01:12:20.487 --> 01:12:23.589 operating base in the early 2030s , but 01:12:23.589 --> 01:12:25.645 that program is remaining on track , 01:12:25.645 --> 01:12:27.811 but obviously there's a lot of work to 01:12:27.811 --> 01:12:29.978 do between now and that time . Are you 01:12:29.978 --> 01:12:31.645 going to be able to prevent a 01:12:31.645 --> 01:12:34.149 capability gap between NAOC and SAOC ? 01:12:34.979 --> 01:12:36.979 Ma'am , we'll absolutely be able to 01:12:36.979 --> 01:12:39.035 keep NAOC , uh , up and operating in 01:12:39.035 --> 01:12:41.090 its , in its current configuration . 01:12:41.090 --> 01:12:43.257 Until then it's a challenge and it's a 01:12:43.257 --> 01:12:42.720 very expensive platform to maintain . 01:12:43.379 --> 01:12:45.435 Uh , so any actions we can take that 01:12:45.435 --> 01:12:47.657 move SAOC forward , forward , and we're 01:12:47.657 --> 01:12:49.712 looking at a couple of those , I , I 01:12:49.712 --> 01:12:51.657 think will be worth the taxpayers' 01:12:51.657 --> 01:12:51.620 money . And once again , I think the 01:12:51.620 --> 01:12:53.787 sooner we can recapitalize that , uh , 01:12:53.787 --> 01:12:55.898 the better off we'll be . Thank you , 01:12:56.020 --> 01:12:58.242 General White . Uh , you've been in the 01:12:58.242 --> 01:13:00.890 role about 5 months . Yes ma'am . Is 01:13:00.890 --> 01:13:03.680 that right ? Uh , how do you think , um . 01:13:04.299 --> 01:13:06.859 The authorities that you that you've 01:13:06.859 --> 01:13:08.970 been given , how does that help you , 01:13:08.970 --> 01:13:11.160 uh , cut through all the bureaucratic 01:13:11.160 --> 01:13:14.919 red tape ? Are we , are we , um , 01:13:15.259 --> 01:13:17.315 giving you what you need , what we , 01:13:17.315 --> 01:13:19.680 what we hoped would happen ? Well , 01:13:19.759 --> 01:13:21.926 thank you for the question , Senator . 01:13:21.926 --> 01:13:23.981 I , I would say a resounding yes . I 01:13:23.981 --> 01:13:26.148 would say just some of the , the major 01:13:26.148 --> 01:13:25.959 acquisition decisions I've made in the 01:13:25.959 --> 01:13:28.200 first , uh , several months , uh , 01:13:28.279 --> 01:13:30.335 we've probably cut the time by 60 to 01:13:30.335 --> 01:13:33.080 70% . Uh , a large reason for that is , 01:13:33.120 --> 01:13:35.279 is , uh , as you've probably heard me 01:13:35.279 --> 01:13:37.501 state publicly , is I don't have a very 01:13:37.501 --> 01:13:39.835 large staff . Right now , at last count , 01:13:39.835 --> 01:13:41.835 I have 23 people . And the reason I 01:13:41.835 --> 01:13:43.835 have 23 people is because there are 01:13:43.835 --> 01:13:45.723 thousands of people working these 01:13:45.723 --> 01:13:47.779 programs , and what they did need is 01:13:47.779 --> 01:13:47.459 another extended layer of oversight . 01:13:47.830 --> 01:13:50.189 So my staff is focused on expertise 01:13:50.189 --> 01:13:52.970 like , uh , strategic advisor , which 01:13:52.970 --> 01:13:55.220 is , um , provides legal advice . I 01:13:55.220 --> 01:13:57.276 have an expert in budget , expert in 01:13:57.276 --> 01:13:59.387 contracting . Uh , and I also have an 01:13:59.387 --> 01:14:01.498 operator as my deputy who is a , uh , 01:14:01.498 --> 01:14:03.664 former B-2 pilot and has experience in 01:14:03.664 --> 01:14:05.776 Global strike command . So that gives 01:14:05.776 --> 01:14:07.553 me the ability to support these 01:14:07.553 --> 01:14:09.720 programs . Uh , as you know , I have a 01:14:09.720 --> 01:14:11.887 vast experience in many of these , and 01:14:11.887 --> 01:14:11.759 so I have the ability to look in and 01:14:11.759 --> 01:14:13.870 see where they need help , number 1 , 01:14:13.870 --> 01:14:15.981 and number 2 , to be able to expedite 01:14:15.981 --> 01:14:18.148 decision making so that we can deliver 01:14:18.148 --> 01:14:20.370 these capabilities . And so I would say 01:14:20.370 --> 01:14:22.537 to this point , uh , the authorities , 01:14:22.537 --> 01:14:21.950 as you well know , far exceed just 01:14:21.950 --> 01:14:24.061 acquisition . Um , but they've been a 01:14:24.061 --> 01:14:26.283 resounding success in allowing me to be 01:14:26.283 --> 01:14:28.394 able to have that freedom of maneuver 01:14:28.394 --> 01:14:30.506 within these programs and , uh , back 01:14:30.506 --> 01:14:33.220 to Sentinel , uh , how , um , how are 01:14:33.220 --> 01:14:36.580 you ensuring that , uh , we're gonna , 01:14:36.700 --> 01:14:38.922 we're going to have a capable Minutemen 01:14:38.922 --> 01:14:41.979 3 until Sentinel's , uh , going to be 01:14:41.979 --> 01:14:43.868 fully deployed ? Well , first and 01:14:43.868 --> 01:14:45.812 foremost , as you'll see in the 27 01:14:45.812 --> 01:14:48.035 budget , we resource it . Uh , that's , 01:14:48.035 --> 01:14:50.368 that's step one , and we have done that . 01:14:50.368 --> 01:14:52.479 You'll also . We also see an increase 01:14:52.479 --> 01:14:52.104 over time as we start getting more 01:14:52.104 --> 01:14:54.584 RDTNE to get modernization programs in 01:14:54.584 --> 01:14:57.064 place to ensure that that system not 01:14:57.064 --> 01:14:59.544 only remains sustainable , but in an 01:14:59.544 --> 01:15:01.766 area where it's maintainable . So we'll 01:15:01.766 --> 01:15:03.822 upgrade those portions of the system 01:15:03.822 --> 01:15:05.988 that we need to along the way . And so 01:15:05.988 --> 01:15:07.877 you'll have my commitment and the 01:15:07.877 --> 01:15:09.988 commitment of my team to make sure we 01:15:09.988 --> 01:15:09.825 continue that , um , and you'll see the 01:15:09.825 --> 01:15:12.047 Air Force standing with me side by side 01:15:12.047 --> 01:15:14.103 on making sure we get that done . So 01:15:14.103 --> 01:15:15.825 there's , there's certainly no 01:15:15.825 --> 01:15:17.936 confusion on the importance of making 01:15:17.936 --> 01:15:20.103 sure it's maintainable , sustainable , 01:15:20.103 --> 01:15:21.881 and online . Well , I certainly 01:15:21.881 --> 01:15:24.047 appreciate the updates , uh , that you 01:15:24.047 --> 01:15:25.825 give Senator King and myself in 01:15:25.825 --> 01:15:27.870 classified briefings . Those are 01:15:27.870 --> 01:15:30.350 extremely helpful and it only helps 01:15:30.350 --> 01:15:32.819 instill confidence in , uh , the 01:15:32.819 --> 01:15:35.669 position you have and that that it is 01:15:35.669 --> 01:15:38.310 working and that we , uh , are able to 01:15:38.310 --> 01:15:41.200 move ahead . Um , for General White and 01:15:41.200 --> 01:15:43.310 General Davis , how are you both 01:15:43.310 --> 01:15:46.270 working together along with Admiral 01:15:46.270 --> 01:15:48.990 Correll to ensure that 01:15:48.990 --> 01:15:51.390 Stratcom's requirements are going to be 01:15:51.390 --> 01:15:53.446 met with all these programs ? I'll , 01:15:53.446 --> 01:15:55.446 I'll lead off and then I'll turn it 01:15:55.446 --> 01:15:57.446 over to my good friend SL . I think 01:15:57.446 --> 01:15:59.612 first and foremost , and it's just not 01:15:59.612 --> 01:16:01.946 Admiral Correll and , and General Davis , 01:16:01.946 --> 01:16:04.057 it's also Doctor Cadli . And so sorry 01:16:04.057 --> 01:16:05.890 to have left you out . The , the 01:16:05.890 --> 01:16:07.810 success of our ability . To be we 01:16:07.810 --> 01:16:09.977 should throw in Admiral Wolf as well , 01:16:10.009 --> 01:16:12.009 you know , it's his last , it's his 01:16:12.009 --> 01:16:14.120 last , it's your last one . We , we , 01:16:14.120 --> 01:16:16.176 we do work together actually in many 01:16:16.176 --> 01:16:18.398 areas , yeah . And so the , the idea is 01:16:18.398 --> 01:16:20.453 simply that we , we operate a single 01:16:20.453 --> 01:16:22.565 mine and we're very well integrated . 01:16:22.565 --> 01:16:22.379 There's no gaps and seams . It's the 01:16:22.379 --> 01:16:24.601 first thing I said when I came on board 01:16:24.601 --> 01:16:26.823 is my ability to , for us , the four of 01:16:26.823 --> 01:16:29.180 us to work together on these major 01:16:29.180 --> 01:16:30.958 programs with B-21 and Sentinel 01:16:30.958 --> 01:16:32.624 especially is going to be the 01:16:32.624 --> 01:16:34.791 foundation of my success . And I would 01:16:34.791 --> 01:16:36.791 say we have a routine battle rhythm 01:16:36.791 --> 01:16:39.013 where Admiral Correll , General White , 01:16:39.013 --> 01:16:41.069 and I get together every 2 weeks . I 01:16:41.069 --> 01:16:43.069 meet with Admiral White every other 01:16:43.069 --> 01:16:45.291 week , uh , to discuss these programs . 01:16:45.291 --> 01:16:47.347 I would say past that , I've had the 01:16:47.347 --> 01:16:47.339 opportunity to work with both , uh , 01:16:47.359 --> 01:16:49.415 General White and Admiral Correll in 01:16:49.415 --> 01:16:51.470 previous jobs . So I have a personal 01:16:51.470 --> 01:16:53.748 relationship with both of them as well . 01:16:53.748 --> 01:16:55.859 So I think that keeps everything flat 01:16:55.859 --> 01:16:55.209 and allows us to have frank 01:16:55.209 --> 01:16:57.320 conversation conversation . about the 01:16:57.320 --> 01:16:59.542 needs of the program and to keep moving 01:16:59.542 --> 01:17:01.598 this forward . The alignment at this 01:17:01.598 --> 01:17:03.598 point , I would say is as strong as 01:17:03.598 --> 01:17:05.709 it's probably ever been across all of 01:17:05.709 --> 01:17:07.876 these different positions and , and if 01:17:07.876 --> 01:17:10.042 we have to maintain that to be able to 01:17:10.042 --> 01:17:09.830 execute the outcomes we want . Thank 01:17:09.830 --> 01:17:11.830 you . Thank you very much , Senator 01:17:11.830 --> 01:17:14.052 King . Did you have other questions ? I 01:17:14.052 --> 01:17:15.997 just wanted to make an observation 01:17:15.997 --> 01:17:18.052 because we're all talking sort of in 01:17:18.052 --> 01:17:20.274 detail . One of the issues we're facing 01:17:20.274 --> 01:17:22.274 and we're facing a difficult budget 01:17:22.274 --> 01:17:24.386 situation , as you know , the deficit 01:17:24.386 --> 01:17:26.719 is now itself a national security issue . 01:17:26.719 --> 01:17:28.886 That's going to have to be addressed . 01:17:28.886 --> 01:17:30.941 The unfortunate truth is though that 01:17:31.080 --> 01:17:33.479 it's fallen to the lot of all of us to 01:17:33.479 --> 01:17:36.200 modernize the entire nuclear triad at 01:17:36.200 --> 01:17:39.149 once . Uh , Probably in retrospect we 01:17:39.149 --> 01:17:41.149 should have been doing pieces of it 01:17:41.149 --> 01:17:45.140 over the last 30+ years . Plus , as 01:17:45.200 --> 01:17:47.919 we heard previously , we're having to 01:17:47.919 --> 01:17:50.600 modernize the nuclear weapon production 01:17:50.600 --> 01:17:53.799 as well as the triad platforms . Uh , I 01:17:53.799 --> 01:17:55.966 refer to it as the , as the pig in the 01:17:55.966 --> 01:17:59.080 budgetary python . It's a , it's a lump 01:17:59.080 --> 01:18:01.191 that's moving through that we're just 01:18:01.191 --> 01:18:03.859 gonna have to swallow , uh , in order 01:18:03.859 --> 01:18:06.700 to maintain . The basic 01:18:07.479 --> 01:18:09.859 bedrock of our national security 01:18:09.859 --> 01:18:11.692 strategy , which is deterrence . 01:18:12.120 --> 01:18:14.319 Deterrence consists of capacity and 01:18:14.319 --> 01:18:17.439 will , and our adversaries have to 01:18:17.439 --> 01:18:19.661 understand that we have both . And what 01:18:19.661 --> 01:18:21.606 you're working on right now is the 01:18:21.606 --> 01:18:23.720 capacity part , and I believe that's 01:18:23.720 --> 01:18:25.942 what's so important about the work that 01:18:25.942 --> 01:18:28.750 we're doing in Sentinel , in the B-21 , 01:18:28.799 --> 01:18:32.589 and also in . In Colombia , so , uh , 01:18:32.700 --> 01:18:34.867 I just , I , I think it's important to 01:18:34.867 --> 01:18:37.089 sort of look , look on this as a , as a 01:18:37.089 --> 01:18:39.180 bigger picture in terms of , of 01:18:39.180 --> 01:18:41.899 appropriations and , and , and expenses . 01:18:41.979 --> 01:18:43.757 This is not something that will 01:18:43.757 --> 01:18:45.812 continue forever . We'll get . We'll 01:18:45.812 --> 01:18:47.979 get through these new programs . It is 01:18:47.979 --> 01:18:49.590 unfortunate from a budgetary 01:18:49.590 --> 01:18:51.701 perspective we're having to do it all 01:18:51.701 --> 01:18:53.923 at once , but , uh , it's nonetheless , 01:18:54.279 --> 01:18:56.501 uh , so critical to national security . 01:18:56.560 --> 01:18:58.560 So I wanna thank all of you for the 01:18:58.560 --> 01:19:00.504 work that you're doing , Secretary 01:19:00.504 --> 01:19:02.838 Callllick . I , I really appreciate the , 01:19:02.838 --> 01:19:05.004 the role that you're playing and , and 01:19:05.004 --> 01:19:07.171 be aggressive . Don't let them , don't 01:19:07.171 --> 01:19:09.393 let them poach on your , on your , uh , 01:19:09.393 --> 01:19:11.449 authority here . Your , your job was 01:19:11.449 --> 01:19:13.449 created for a purpose and it's very 01:19:13.449 --> 01:19:15.560 important . Uh , to have that central 01:19:15.560 --> 01:19:17.616 coordinating function . So thank you 01:19:17.616 --> 01:19:19.671 very much for your testimony today . 01:19:19.671 --> 01:19:21.782 Thank you , Madam Chair . Thank you , 01:19:21.782 --> 01:19:23.560 Senator King , and I think it's 01:19:23.560 --> 01:19:25.671 important , um , for , for all of you 01:19:25.671 --> 01:19:28.370 and also for our committee as a whole 01:19:28.709 --> 01:19:30.876 to remind the American people that the 01:19:30.876 --> 01:19:33.709 first duty of Congress is for the 01:19:33.709 --> 01:19:36.069 defense of this country . It is for 01:19:36.069 --> 01:19:39.649 national security . And as all of you 01:19:39.649 --> 01:19:42.930 say , uh , the deterrence that our 01:19:42.930 --> 01:19:45.709 nuclear forces provide is the bedrock 01:19:45.970 --> 01:19:48.479 of that security . Thank you for the 01:19:48.479 --> 01:19:50.812 important work you do . Thank you again , 01:19:50.812 --> 01:19:52.923 Admiral . Wolf . Wish you well in the 01:19:52.923 --> 01:19:54.759 future . We are adjourned .