1 00:00:00,090 --> 00:00:03,910 Good morning . Uh , subcommittee on 2 00:00:03,910 --> 00:00:05,966 defense will come to order . Uh , we 3 00:00:05,966 --> 00:00:08,132 have a number of members who are going 4 00:00:08,132 --> 00:00:07,550 to be straggling in . There's some 5 00:00:07,550 --> 00:00:10,189 various markups up , so I apologize for 6 00:00:10,189 --> 00:00:13,229 that . But , uh , to keep everybody on 7 00:00:13,229 --> 00:00:15,590 time , we'll go ahead and begin the 8 00:00:15,590 --> 00:00:18,870 subcommittee hearing . Uh , today , the 9 00:00:18,870 --> 00:00:20,981 subcommittee will convene for an open 10 00:00:20,981 --> 00:00:23,148 budget hearing to receive testimony on 11 00:00:23,148 --> 00:00:25,370 the National Guard and reserve forces . 12 00:00:25,370 --> 00:00:27,259 We're pleased to be joined by our 13 00:00:27,259 --> 00:00:29,370 witnesses , General Steven Nordhaus , 14 00:00:29,370 --> 00:00:31,426 Chief of the National Guard Bureau , 15 00:00:31,426 --> 00:00:33,370 Lieutenant General Robert Harder , 16 00:00:33,370 --> 00:00:35,037 Chief of the Army Reserve and 17 00:00:35,037 --> 00:00:36,981 Commanding General US Army Reserve 18 00:00:36,981 --> 00:00:39,092 Command , Rear Admiral Lauer , half , 19 00:00:39,092 --> 00:00:42,159 uh , I mean , uh , lower half , Richard 20 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:44,669 S . Lofgren , acting Chief of the Navy 21 00:00:44,669 --> 00:00:47,860 Reserve . Lieutenant General Leonard 22 00:00:47,860 --> 00:00:49,971 Anderson , commander of the US Marine 23 00:00:49,971 --> 00:00:52,138 Corps Reserve , and Lieutenant General 24 00:00:52,138 --> 00:00:54,193 John Healey , Chief of the Air Force 25 00:00:54,193 --> 00:00:56,416 Reserve . A warm welcome to you all and 26 00:00:56,416 --> 00:00:57,971 thank you for your years of 27 00:00:57,971 --> 00:00:59,860 distinguished service . I want to 28 00:00:59,860 --> 00:01:02,027 congratulate Lieutenant General Healey 29 00:01:02,027 --> 00:01:04,304 on his upcoming retirement this summer . 30 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:07,582 The men and women of the National Guard 31 00:01:07,582 --> 00:01:09,638 and reserves play a critical role in 32 00:01:09,638 --> 00:01:11,471 supporting our national security 33 00:01:11,471 --> 00:01:13,360 efforts at home and abroad . They 34 00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:15,471 sustain peace and respond to crisis , 35 00:01:15,471 --> 00:01:17,471 whether they're managing California 36 00:01:17,471 --> 00:01:19,193 wildfires or strengthening the 37 00:01:19,193 --> 00:01:21,416 international relationships through the 38 00:01:21,416 --> 00:01:23,193 state partnership program . The 39 00:01:23,193 --> 00:01:25,027 department's counterdrug program 40 00:01:25,027 --> 00:01:27,082 remains a key priority of mine . And 41 00:01:27,082 --> 00:01:29,027 the work done through the National 42 00:01:29,027 --> 00:01:31,249 Guard Counter Drug Program and National 43 00:01:31,249 --> 00:01:33,138 Guard Counterdrug schools program 44 00:01:33,138 --> 00:01:35,304 continues to have an incredible impact 45 00:01:35,304 --> 00:01:37,809 on our communities . Our military force 46 00:01:37,809 --> 00:01:39,809 structure depends on the ability of 47 00:01:39,809 --> 00:01:42,389 guard and reserves to surge when called . 48 00:01:42,809 --> 00:01:44,809 We ask a lot of them , particularly 49 00:01:44,809 --> 00:01:46,970 this past year , as demonstrated by 50 00:01:46,970 --> 00:01:49,650 their role in Operation Epic Fury , I 51 00:01:49,650 --> 00:01:51,372 would like to take a moment to 52 00:01:51,372 --> 00:01:53,039 acknowledge the guardsmen and 53 00:01:53,039 --> 00:01:55,039 reservists , as well as all service 54 00:01:55,039 --> 00:01:56,983 members who have made the ultimate 55 00:01:56,983 --> 00:02:00,080 sacrifice serving our country in this 56 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:02,639 conflict . With heightened requirements , 57 00:02:02,879 --> 00:02:04,935 they're tasked with balancing both a 58 00:02:04,935 --> 00:02:06,879 civilian career and their military 59 00:02:06,879 --> 00:02:09,046 service . It's important our guard and 60 00:02:09,046 --> 00:02:11,046 reserves are properly resourced and 61 00:02:11,046 --> 00:02:13,101 that we continue to support them and 62 00:02:13,101 --> 00:02:16,179 their families . In fiscal year 2027 , 63 00:02:16,570 --> 00:02:18,626 for the first time , the president's 64 00:02:18,626 --> 00:02:20,848 budget request includes funding for the 65 00:02:20,848 --> 00:02:22,903 National Guard and reserve equipment 66 00:02:22,903 --> 00:02:24,737 account . The committee has long 67 00:02:24,737 --> 00:02:26,959 supported the guard and reserves here , 68 00:02:26,959 --> 00:02:28,959 and we look forward to hearing more 69 00:02:28,959 --> 00:02:31,126 about how this change will impact your 70 00:02:31,126 --> 00:02:33,237 modernization efforts . I'd also like 71 00:02:33,237 --> 00:02:35,181 to hear from all of you on how the 72 00:02:35,181 --> 00:02:37,181 components you're thinking about on 73 00:02:37,181 --> 00:02:39,830 modernization , current capability gaps , 74 00:02:39,910 --> 00:02:42,021 areas where Congress can be helpful , 75 00:02:42,429 --> 00:02:44,262 and additionally , the Guard and 76 00:02:44,262 --> 00:02:46,649 reserves require proper facilities to 77 00:02:47,539 --> 00:02:49,706 address growing mission requirements . 78 00:02:49,706 --> 00:02:51,761 I look forward to hearing more about 79 00:02:51,761 --> 00:02:53,872 the conditions of your facilities and 80 00:02:53,872 --> 00:02:56,039 the resource needs for your services . 81 00:02:56,070 --> 00:02:57,959 I now recognize the distinguished 82 00:02:57,959 --> 00:03:00,126 ranking member , Ms . McCollum for her 83 00:03:00,126 --> 00:03:02,070 opening remarks . Thank you , Mr . 84 00:03:02,070 --> 00:03:04,126 Chair . Good morning . Thank you all 85 00:03:04,126 --> 00:03:06,348 for appearing before the subcommittee , 86 00:03:06,348 --> 00:03:08,070 and I'd like to um reflect the 87 00:03:08,070 --> 00:03:10,126 statements made by my , my chair and 88 00:03:10,126 --> 00:03:12,126 some of the things that he has said 89 00:03:12,126 --> 00:03:14,181 about the work that you do . I wanna 90 00:03:14,181 --> 00:03:16,270 also extend a special thanks to 91 00:03:16,270 --> 00:03:19,270 Lieutenant General Healey . 36 years of 92 00:03:19,270 --> 00:03:21,437 service , greatly appreciated , and we 93 00:03:21,437 --> 00:03:23,492 know your family served alongside of 94 00:03:23,492 --> 00:03:25,714 you . Thank you , sir . I want to begin 95 00:03:25,714 --> 00:03:27,826 by acknowledging as the chair did the 96 00:03:27,826 --> 00:03:29,937 loss of our 13 service members in the 97 00:03:29,937 --> 00:03:31,659 Middle East , several who were 98 00:03:31,659 --> 00:03:33,992 reservists and National Guard personnel . 99 00:03:34,100 --> 00:03:36,267 But I'll take a moment to just reflect 100 00:03:36,267 --> 00:03:38,580 on , on the , on the service of Master 101 00:03:38,580 --> 00:03:41,410 Sergeant Nicole Amore of uh White Bear 102 00:03:41,410 --> 00:03:44,630 Lake , Minnesota . Um , I appreciate 103 00:03:44,630 --> 00:03:47,789 the way the army and the reserve 104 00:03:48,029 --> 00:03:50,085 managed to get a very special person 105 00:03:50,085 --> 00:03:51,918 home for the funeral . It was so 106 00:03:51,918 --> 00:03:53,973 important for the family . Thank you 107 00:03:53,973 --> 00:03:56,140 very much for your work in making sure 108 00:03:56,140 --> 00:03:58,196 that it happened . And , um , I know 109 00:03:58,196 --> 00:04:00,418 the reserve and , and the guard back in 110 00:04:00,418 --> 00:04:02,307 Minnesota are working together to 111 00:04:02,307 --> 00:04:04,418 support the family as well as the VFW 112 00:04:04,418 --> 00:04:06,529 and American Legion . Know that we're 113 00:04:06,529 --> 00:04:08,696 all deeply grateful for your service . 114 00:04:08,696 --> 00:04:10,418 Our National Guard and reserve 115 00:04:10,418 --> 00:04:12,640 components are called upon to support a 116 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:12,080 variety of critical missions , 117 00:04:12,419 --> 00:04:14,308 including humanitarian missions , 118 00:04:14,308 --> 00:04:16,619 overseas operations , and the increase 119 00:04:16,619 --> 00:04:18,952 to support the Southwest Border Mission , 120 00:04:19,140 --> 00:04:21,362 and the guard in particular , the state 121 00:04:21,362 --> 00:04:23,529 partnership programs through , through 122 00:04:23,529 --> 00:04:25,696 many activities . Each reserve unit is 123 00:04:25,696 --> 00:04:27,980 truly an operational partner with their 124 00:04:27,980 --> 00:04:30,739 active conduit , active component . 125 00:04:32,540 --> 00:04:34,779 This is the first time in the 126 00:04:34,779 --> 00:04:37,140 administration's fiscal 2027 budget 127 00:04:37,140 --> 00:04:39,362 includes funding for the National Guard 128 00:04:39,362 --> 00:04:41,307 and reserve equipment account , an 129 00:04:41,307 --> 00:04:43,529 account that Congress normally provided 130 00:04:43,529 --> 00:04:45,584 the funding for . So , I think we're 131 00:04:45,584 --> 00:04:47,584 making some progress , Mr . Chair . 132 00:04:47,584 --> 00:04:47,420 Thank you for all your work on that . 133 00:04:48,250 --> 00:04:50,809 Unfortunately , we do not yet have the 134 00:04:50,809 --> 00:04:53,559 supporting documents um from the 135 00:04:53,559 --> 00:04:55,392 administration to understand the 136 00:04:55,392 --> 00:04:57,170 details of the request . So I'm 137 00:04:57,170 --> 00:04:59,392 concerned that the division of funds in 138 00:04:59,392 --> 00:04:58,970 this account may leave some of the 139 00:04:58,970 --> 00:05:00,970 reserve components lacking the 140 00:05:00,970 --> 00:05:03,570 equipment they so desperately need to 141 00:05:03,570 --> 00:05:05,779 properly execute . Their missions . In 142 00:05:05,779 --> 00:05:07,890 the past , this account was dynamic , 143 00:05:07,899 --> 00:05:09,843 look at each of the components and 144 00:05:09,843 --> 00:05:11,788 their needs , especially for their 145 00:05:11,788 --> 00:05:14,010 future missions . So I would appreciate 146 00:05:14,010 --> 00:05:15,621 each of you sharing with the 147 00:05:15,621 --> 00:05:17,732 subcommittee what these funds will be 148 00:05:17,732 --> 00:05:19,955 used for and whether your modernization 149 00:05:19,955 --> 00:05:22,121 priorities are being met by the budget 150 00:05:22,121 --> 00:05:24,288 request . I'm also concerned about the 151 00:05:24,288 --> 00:05:26,288 status of readiness for some of the 152 00:05:26,288 --> 00:05:28,690 forces , and I'll tell you why . Um , 153 00:05:29,579 --> 00:05:31,690 Each of you has described the work of 154 00:05:31,690 --> 00:05:33,801 the reserve components that work hand 155 00:05:33,801 --> 00:05:35,700 in glove with your active duty uh 156 00:05:35,700 --> 00:05:38,640 counterparts . We know that firsthand 157 00:05:38,899 --> 00:05:41,010 and we see it when we're in theater . 158 00:05:41,010 --> 00:05:43,739 However , picking up waste in the 159 00:05:43,739 --> 00:05:45,910 District of Columbia does not prepare 160 00:05:45,910 --> 00:05:48,040 anyone for conflicts that could arise 161 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:50,318 in Europe , Asia , and the Middle East . 162 00:05:50,910 --> 00:05:53,021 Given the Supreme Court's decision of 163 00:05:53,021 --> 00:05:55,132 December 23rd , which left in place a 164 00:05:55,132 --> 00:05:57,132 lower court decision to prevent the 165 00:05:57,132 --> 00:05:59,021 administration from deploying the 166 00:05:59,021 --> 00:06:00,854 National Guard to Illinois , I'm 167 00:06:00,854 --> 00:06:02,688 hopeful that we will not see any 168 00:06:02,688 --> 00:06:04,799 additional unnecessary deployments of 169 00:06:04,799 --> 00:06:06,709 our military personnel in US city 170 00:06:06,709 --> 00:06:08,959 streets . I was curious about the 171 00:06:08,959 --> 00:06:12,160 $216 million in the budget for the 172 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:15,559 National Guard reaction report . 173 00:06:16,359 --> 00:06:18,081 This is supposed to respond to 174 00:06:18,081 --> 00:06:20,303 incidents requiring defense support for 175 00:06:20,303 --> 00:06:22,359 civil authorities . General Norris , 176 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:24,551 I'd like to better understand the use 177 00:06:24,551 --> 00:06:26,496 of this funding and how it will be 178 00:06:26,496 --> 00:06:28,718 chosen and why it's necessary after the 179 00:06:28,718 --> 00:06:30,718 Supreme Court's November decision . 180 00:06:30,718 --> 00:06:32,940 Given the announcement of the number of 181 00:06:32,940 --> 00:06:35,051 troops still deployed on the southern 182 00:06:35,051 --> 00:06:37,162 border mission , I would also like to 183 00:06:37,162 --> 00:06:39,329 better understand how it will continue 184 00:06:39,329 --> 00:06:41,496 to impact the readiness of these units 185 00:06:41,496 --> 00:06:43,718 and how their missions may be impacting 186 00:06:43,718 --> 00:06:45,773 morale and retention . And finally , 187 00:06:45,773 --> 00:06:47,829 I'd like to understand the impact of 188 00:06:47,829 --> 00:06:49,884 the civilian workforce reductions in 189 00:06:49,884 --> 00:06:52,000 last year . What is now being done by 190 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:54,079 the guard and reserve components to 191 00:06:54,079 --> 00:06:56,519 compensate for the civilian personnel 192 00:06:56,519 --> 00:06:59,480 cuts . And what does it do to impact 193 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:02,239 their ability to train ? Serving your 194 00:07:02,239 --> 00:07:04,440 country on top of managing a civilian 195 00:07:04,440 --> 00:07:06,760 job , in many cases , supporting a 196 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:09,239 family is one of the highest forms of 197 00:07:09,239 --> 00:07:11,730 service . You are truly putting country 198 00:07:11,730 --> 00:07:14,799 above self with the people that you are 199 00:07:14,799 --> 00:07:16,910 representing today with your seats at 200 00:07:16,910 --> 00:07:18,855 the table . Thank you all for your 201 00:07:18,855 --> 00:07:20,632 efforts and I look forward to a 202 00:07:20,632 --> 00:07:23,809 productive dialogue . Thank you . Uh , 203 00:07:25,269 --> 00:07:26,769 I think we're gonna have . 204 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:33,630 Buttons here . Several more members uh 205 00:07:33,630 --> 00:07:36,609 coming in uh shortly . Uh , but we're 206 00:07:36,609 --> 00:07:38,690 going to now , uh , begin with our 207 00:07:38,690 --> 00:07:41,760 witness testimony . Without objection , 208 00:07:41,809 --> 00:07:43,809 your full written testimony will be 209 00:07:43,809 --> 00:07:45,809 placed in the record . Uh , General 210 00:07:45,809 --> 00:07:47,753 Nordhaus , we begin with you for a 211 00:07:47,753 --> 00:07:49,920 brief summary of your remarks . You're 212 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:51,809 recognized . Thank you . Before I 213 00:07:51,809 --> 00:07:54,031 provide my opening remarks , I ask that 214 00:07:54,031 --> 00:07:55,976 we remember too our fallen service 215 00:07:55,976 --> 00:07:55,709 members from across the joint force . 216 00:07:56,559 --> 00:07:58,615 Who have made the ultimate sacrifice 217 00:07:58,615 --> 00:08:00,837 for our country , uh , they will always 218 00:08:00,837 --> 00:08:02,781 be remembered . Chairman Calvert , 219 00:08:02,781 --> 00:08:04,948 Ranking Member McCollum , and esteemed 220 00:08:04,948 --> 00:08:07,170 members of the subcommittee . Thank you 221 00:08:07,170 --> 00:08:09,392 for the opportunity to testify today on 222 00:08:09,392 --> 00:08:11,448 the strength of your locally-based , 223 00:08:11,448 --> 00:08:13,448 globally engaged National Guard . I 224 00:08:13,448 --> 00:08:15,392 thank the 54 adjutants general and 225 00:08:15,392 --> 00:08:17,448 senior enlisted leader , John Raines 226 00:08:17,510 --> 00:08:19,677 here with me today for their counsel . 227 00:08:20,519 --> 00:08:22,352 Moreover , I want to thank you , 228 00:08:22,352 --> 00:08:24,186 Congress , for your support that 229 00:08:24,186 --> 00:08:26,408 underpins everything we do . Ensuring a 230 00:08:26,408 --> 00:08:28,408 stronger and more secure tomorrow . 231 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:31,640 It's an honor to represent 435 soldiers 232 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:33,584 and airmen of the National Guard . 233 00:08:34,049 --> 00:08:36,049 Today , over 41,000 guardsmen are 234 00:08:36,049 --> 00:08:37,960 engaged worldwide , securing our 235 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:40,239 homeland and supporting every combatant 236 00:08:40,239 --> 00:08:43,400 commander around the globe . Your 237 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:45,400 National Guard has had a remarkable 238 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:47,830 year defined by scale and simultaneity 239 00:08:47,830 --> 00:08:50,630 of operations . We are powered by our 240 00:08:50,630 --> 00:08:52,797 core advantage , the citizen , soldier 241 00:08:52,797 --> 00:08:55,260 and airman . They combine the warrior 242 00:08:55,260 --> 00:08:57,780 ethos with civilian acquired skills , 243 00:08:58,260 --> 00:09:00,859 creating an organization that is as 244 00:09:01,099 --> 00:09:04,099 innovative as it is lethal . A force 245 00:09:04,099 --> 00:09:06,700 that is community-based and engaged 246 00:09:06,700 --> 00:09:09,940 worldwide . Defending the homeland is 247 00:09:09,940 --> 00:09:11,884 the Department of War's number one 248 00:09:11,884 --> 00:09:14,107 priority . This is the National Guard's 249 00:09:14,107 --> 00:09:16,590 foundational mission , or dual mission . 250 00:09:17,250 --> 00:09:19,361 Serving the primary combat reserve of 251 00:09:19,361 --> 00:09:21,472 the Army and the Air Force while also 252 00:09:21,472 --> 00:09:23,139 serving as the military first 253 00:09:23,139 --> 00:09:25,539 responders in domestic crisis . This is 254 00:09:25,539 --> 00:09:27,595 a challenge that we proudly accept . 255 00:09:28,469 --> 00:09:30,469 Without hesitation during Operation 256 00:09:30,469 --> 00:09:32,469 Midnight Hammer and Epic Fury , the 257 00:09:32,469 --> 00:09:34,691 National Guard crews delivered decisive 258 00:09:34,691 --> 00:09:36,747 blows to Iran in lockstep with their 259 00:09:36,747 --> 00:09:39,109 joint force partners . In Operation 260 00:09:39,109 --> 00:09:41,220 Absolute Resolve , the National Guard 261 00:09:41,220 --> 00:09:43,276 fought against narco-terrorism . And 262 00:09:43,276 --> 00:09:45,220 daily we responded in the homeland 263 00:09:45,220 --> 00:09:47,220 tolling 2.4 million hours of direct 264 00:09:47,220 --> 00:09:49,400 support to our fellow citizens . Your 265 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:51,520 National Guard is an indispensable 266 00:09:51,520 --> 00:09:54,280 return on investment for America . We 267 00:09:54,280 --> 00:09:56,840 represent 20% of the joint force , yet 268 00:09:56,840 --> 00:09:58,919 we operate on less than 4% of the 269 00:09:58,919 --> 00:10:01,479 department's budget . Our decisive 270 00:10:01,479 --> 00:10:03,590 capabilities are only possible in our 271 00:10:03,590 --> 00:10:06,200 citizen soldiers and airmen when we are 272 00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:08,200 trained on modernized equipment and 273 00:10:08,200 --> 00:10:10,144 fully interoperable with our joint 274 00:10:10,144 --> 00:10:12,630 force . To sustain strategic dominance , 275 00:10:12,679 --> 00:10:14,901 we must modernize concurrently with our 276 00:10:14,901 --> 00:10:17,109 services to aggressively outpace and 277 00:10:17,109 --> 00:10:19,119 overmatch tomorrow's threats with 278 00:10:19,119 --> 00:10:22,299 robust investments today . This year , 279 00:10:22,380 --> 00:10:24,436 I remain laser-focused on sharpening 280 00:10:24,436 --> 00:10:26,324 our fighting edge to increase our 281 00:10:26,324 --> 00:10:28,324 guardsmen readiness and bolster our 282 00:10:28,324 --> 00:10:30,491 capabilities for our core missions for 283 00:10:30,491 --> 00:10:32,658 homeland or fighting in partnerships . 284 00:10:32,658 --> 00:10:34,436 We must train and modernize and 285 00:10:34,436 --> 00:10:36,547 lockstep with the active components . 286 00:10:36,547 --> 00:10:38,158 This requires sufficient and 287 00:10:38,158 --> 00:10:40,436 predictable resources and flying hours , 288 00:10:40,436 --> 00:10:42,547 weapons system sustainment , facility 289 00:10:42,547 --> 00:10:44,769 sustainment , base operations support , 290 00:10:44,769 --> 00:10:46,520 and in GRA . When we use these 291 00:10:46,520 --> 00:10:48,520 resources to serve our citizens and 292 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:51,390 state active duty , Current policy 293 00:10:51,390 --> 00:10:53,612 sends these force , these funds back to 294 00:10:53,612 --> 00:10:55,979 the treasury . We ask your support in 295 00:10:55,979 --> 00:10:58,146 restoring that readiness directly back 296 00:10:58,146 --> 00:11:01,109 to our formations . Our warfighters are 297 00:11:01,109 --> 00:11:03,390 our most critical asset , and to 298 00:11:03,390 --> 00:11:05,501 support their service , we must enact 299 00:11:05,501 --> 00:11:07,869 duty status reform and compensate equal 300 00:11:07,869 --> 00:11:11,659 work with equal pay and benefits . And 301 00:11:11,659 --> 00:11:13,770 it is imperative that our warfighters 302 00:11:13,770 --> 00:11:15,659 are supported by a modernized and 303 00:11:15,659 --> 00:11:17,715 properly resourced full-time force . 304 00:11:19,070 --> 00:11:21,403 The strength of our citizens , soldiers , 305 00:11:21,403 --> 00:11:23,292 and airmen is amplified through a 306 00:11:23,292 --> 00:11:25,514 network of partnerships which begins in 307 00:11:25,514 --> 00:11:27,792 hometowns and reaches across the globe . 308 00:11:27,792 --> 00:11:29,792 The jewel of this effort is a state 309 00:11:29,792 --> 00:11:31,848 partnership program , which connects 310 00:11:31,848 --> 00:11:33,959 the department with nearly 60% of the 311 00:11:33,959 --> 00:11:35,959 world's country at nearly 1% of the 312 00:11:35,959 --> 00:11:38,070 theater security cooperation budget . 313 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:40,384 Your help with flexible multi-year 314 00:11:40,384 --> 00:11:42,280 budget authority will allow us to 315 00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:44,113 sustain the pace of these highly 316 00:11:44,113 --> 00:11:46,830 effective engagements . While threats 317 00:11:46,830 --> 00:11:49,330 are unpredictable , our readiness is 318 00:11:49,330 --> 00:11:52,039 not . We are an indispensable part of 319 00:11:52,039 --> 00:11:54,440 the joint force built to respond with 320 00:11:54,440 --> 00:11:56,919 speed , power , and precision . We are 321 00:11:56,919 --> 00:11:58,752 stronger together because we are 322 00:11:58,752 --> 00:12:01,210 integrated at every level . In closing , 323 00:12:01,260 --> 00:12:03,316 I want to again thank this committee 324 00:12:03,316 --> 00:12:05,149 for your unwavering support that 325 00:12:05,149 --> 00:12:07,219 ensures a secure tomorrow for all 326 00:12:07,219 --> 00:12:10,289 Americans . Let us continue to support 327 00:12:10,289 --> 00:12:12,456 and pray for our warfighters in harm's 328 00:12:12,456 --> 00:12:14,289 way . We stand by them and their 329 00:12:14,289 --> 00:12:16,289 families and are thankful for their 330 00:12:16,289 --> 00:12:18,178 service . We will always keep our 331 00:12:18,178 --> 00:12:20,011 promise to the nation and to our 332 00:12:20,011 --> 00:12:22,178 citizens to be always ready and always 333 00:12:22,178 --> 00:12:24,400 there . Thank you and I look forward to 334 00:12:24,400 --> 00:12:26,678 your questions . Thank you . Thank you , 335 00:12:26,678 --> 00:12:28,845 General . Uh , General Harder , you're 336 00:12:28,845 --> 00:12:30,733 now recognized for your remarks . 337 00:12:31,219 --> 00:12:33,108 Chairman Calvert , Ranking Member 338 00:12:33,108 --> 00:12:35,330 McCollum , and distinguished members of 339 00:12:35,330 --> 00:12:37,275 this committee , thank you for the 340 00:12:37,275 --> 00:12:39,163 opportunity to be here today . On 341 00:12:39,163 --> 00:12:41,275 behalf of Command Sergeant Major Greg 342 00:12:41,275 --> 00:12:43,052 Betty and the more than 180,000 343 00:12:43,052 --> 00:12:45,052 soldiers and civilians of your Army 344 00:12:45,052 --> 00:12:47,219 Reserve , thank you for the support of 345 00:12:47,219 --> 00:12:49,552 our warrior citizens and their families . 346 00:12:49,780 --> 00:12:52,299 For just 6% of the total Army budget . 347 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:54,807 The Army Reserve provides over half of 348 00:12:54,807 --> 00:12:56,862 the Army's maneuver support forces , 349 00:12:57,239 --> 00:12:59,461 including the majority of theater-level 350 00:12:59,461 --> 00:13:01,517 medical , engineer , and sustainment 351 00:13:01,517 --> 00:13:04,119 units , and more than 95% of the bulk 352 00:13:04,119 --> 00:13:06,280 distribution fuel capacity in support 353 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:09,900 of the joint force . You go , we go . 354 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:12,320 That's my message to my active duty 355 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:14,719 teammates . Right now , nearly 9000 356 00:13:14,719 --> 00:13:17,000 Army Reserve soldiers are deployed 357 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:18,840 supporting Army and joint force 358 00:13:18,840 --> 00:13:20,896 requirements both at home and around 359 00:13:20,896 --> 00:13:22,673 the globe to include support of 360 00:13:22,673 --> 00:13:24,919 Operation Epic Fury and operations on 361 00:13:24,919 --> 00:13:27,520 our southern border . Our soldiers are 362 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:29,650 in the fight . To keep pace with 363 00:13:29,650 --> 00:13:31,650 emerging threats and to prepare for 364 00:13:31,650 --> 00:13:33,890 large scale combat operations or LSCO , 365 00:13:34,010 --> 00:13:36,729 we are transforming . The foundation of 366 00:13:36,729 --> 00:13:38,729 this transformation is our shift to 367 00:13:38,729 --> 00:13:41,010 geographic Mission Command , a model 368 00:13:41,010 --> 00:13:43,330 that replaces a C2 structure built for 369 00:13:43,330 --> 00:13:45,929 predictable GWWAT deployments with a 370 00:13:45,929 --> 00:13:47,762 geographic alignment that better 371 00:13:47,762 --> 00:13:49,707 supports readiness for large scale 372 00:13:49,707 --> 00:13:51,719 combat operations . Additional 373 00:13:51,719 --> 00:13:53,941 transformation efforts include aligning 374 00:13:53,941 --> 00:13:55,663 Army Reserve units with active 375 00:13:55,663 --> 00:13:57,775 formations to drive integration . And 376 00:13:57,775 --> 00:14:00,380 placing key equipment forward in Europe 377 00:14:00,380 --> 00:14:02,890 and the Pacific , training and 378 00:14:02,890 --> 00:14:06,400 operating as we will fight . To ensure 379 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,080 our soldiers and units remain ready , I 380 00:14:09,080 --> 00:14:11,659 ask for your help in three key areas . 381 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:13,979 First , predictable funding . 382 00:14:14,479 --> 00:14:16,590 Continuing resolutions and government 383 00:14:16,590 --> 00:14:18,812 shutdowns have huge readiness impacts , 384 00:14:18,812 --> 00:14:20,923 and the , and the part-time nature of 385 00:14:20,923 --> 00:14:22,979 our force makes missed training days 386 00:14:22,979 --> 00:14:25,201 nearly impossible to recover . Second , 387 00:14:25,201 --> 00:14:27,312 your continued support of our OMA and 388 00:14:27,312 --> 00:14:29,739 RPA funding . In a major conflict , 389 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:32,559 more than 35,000 Army Reserve soldiers 390 00:14:32,559 --> 00:14:35,039 are required within the 1st 60 days . 391 00:14:35,469 --> 00:14:38,500 We must be ready . Third , continued 392 00:14:38,500 --> 00:14:40,278 support of the much appreciated 393 00:14:40,278 --> 00:14:42,333 National Guard and Reserve Equipping 394 00:14:42,333 --> 00:14:44,333 Account or NEGRA , which allows for 395 00:14:44,333 --> 00:14:46,167 flexible procurement of critical 396 00:14:46,210 --> 00:14:49,700 equipment . On 7 March of this year , 397 00:14:50,020 --> 00:14:52,242 my command sergeant Major and I were on 398 00:14:52,242 --> 00:14:54,076 the tarmac in Dover , Delaware , 399 00:14:54,210 --> 00:14:56,299 greeting our six fallen Army Reserve 400 00:14:56,299 --> 00:14:58,410 heroes as they returned home from the 401 00:14:58,410 --> 00:15:00,466 CEO AOR . And Congressman McCollum , 402 00:15:00,466 --> 00:15:02,299 thank you for being there . Your 403 00:15:02,299 --> 00:15:04,355 support of Nicole and her family and 404 00:15:04,355 --> 00:15:06,521 our , and our , our whole Army Reserve 405 00:15:06,521 --> 00:15:08,688 enterprise . More than 30 Army Reserve 406 00:15:08,688 --> 00:15:10,521 soldiers were injured in that or 407 00:15:10,521 --> 00:15:12,688 wounded in that same attack . We honor 408 00:15:12,688 --> 00:15:14,743 their sacrifice , and it affirms our 409 00:15:14,743 --> 00:15:16,799 resolve to ensure every Army Reserve 410 00:15:16,799 --> 00:15:18,521 soldier receives counter drone 411 00:15:18,521 --> 00:15:20,743 equipment and training at pace with the 412 00:15:20,743 --> 00:15:22,900 Army and joint force . To that end , 413 00:15:23,119 --> 00:15:25,230 we've dedicated nearly a third of our 414 00:15:25,230 --> 00:15:27,230 Negria appropriation to counter UAS 415 00:15:27,230 --> 00:15:29,599 systems and will continue to invest in 416 00:15:29,599 --> 00:15:32,099 these life saving technologies . In 417 00:15:32,099 --> 00:15:33,960 closing , while we are your Army 418 00:15:33,960 --> 00:15:36,830 Reserve , we are not a force in reserve . 419 00:15:36,960 --> 00:15:39,182 We are in the fight . The resources you 420 00:15:39,182 --> 00:15:41,238 provide are critical to ensuring the 421 00:15:41,238 --> 00:15:43,071 young men and women of your Army 422 00:15:43,071 --> 00:15:45,182 Reserve stay combat ready . Thank you 423 00:15:45,182 --> 00:15:47,016 for your time today , and I look 424 00:15:47,016 --> 00:15:49,238 forward to your questions . Thank you , 425 00:15:49,238 --> 00:15:51,460 General . Uh , Admiral Lofgren , you're 426 00:15:51,460 --> 00:15:53,627 now recognized for your remarks . Good 427 00:15:53,627 --> 00:15:53,099 morning , Chair Calvert , Ranking 428 00:15:53,099 --> 00:15:55,099 Member McCollum , and distinguished 429 00:15:55,099 --> 00:15:57,099 members of this committee . For 111 430 00:15:57,099 --> 00:15:59,321 years , the Navy Reserve has provided a 431 00:15:59,321 --> 00:16:01,488 critical strategic depth for the fleet 432 00:16:01,488 --> 00:16:03,599 and the joint force . When our nation 433 00:16:03,599 --> 00:16:05,655 calls , we answer , ready , lethal , 434 00:16:05,655 --> 00:16:08,520 and all in to fight and win today . We 435 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:10,742 are building the navy of the future and 436 00:16:10,742 --> 00:16:12,853 defining the next era of American sea 437 00:16:12,853 --> 00:16:14,798 power . Today , we are resilient , 438 00:16:14,798 --> 00:16:17,320 agile , globally present , and a combat 439 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:19,559 credible force that is fully integrated 440 00:16:19,559 --> 00:16:21,840 into the Navy's mission . With me today 441 00:16:21,840 --> 00:16:24,118 is our Force Master Chief , Nicky Rios , 442 00:16:24,118 --> 00:16:26,340 a tireless advocate for our sailors and 443 00:16:26,340 --> 00:16:28,507 their families . Force and I thank you 444 00:16:28,507 --> 00:16:30,507 for the opportunity to address this 445 00:16:30,507 --> 00:16:32,618 committee on behalf of our incredible 446 00:16:32,618 --> 00:16:34,673 Navy Reserve sailors . Over the past 447 00:16:34,673 --> 00:16:36,396 couple of months in support of 448 00:16:36,396 --> 00:16:38,396 Operation Epic Fury , our logistics 449 00:16:38,396 --> 00:16:40,507 support wing flying the C40 and C-130 450 00:16:40,507 --> 00:16:42,396 aircraft have evacuated over 2800 451 00:16:42,396 --> 00:16:44,618 personnel , including families , out of 452 00:16:44,618 --> 00:16:46,673 harm's way and demonstrated critical 453 00:16:46,673 --> 00:16:48,784 aerial refueling capabilities for our 454 00:16:48,784 --> 00:16:50,840 navy while supporting carrier strike 455 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:53,007 group logistics . These same squadrons 456 00:16:53,007 --> 00:16:55,118 have delivered thousands of pounds of 457 00:16:55,118 --> 00:16:57,118 critical cargo and tactical airlift 458 00:16:57,118 --> 00:16:59,284 support to SouthTHCOM , protecting our 459 00:16:59,284 --> 00:17:01,229 homeland and safely relocating our 460 00:17:01,229 --> 00:17:03,173 teams out of the path of Hurricane 461 00:17:03,173 --> 00:17:05,396 Melissa . When our nation and our fleet 462 00:17:05,396 --> 00:17:07,340 calls , the Navy Reserve answers , 463 00:17:07,340 --> 00:17:09,340 delivering logistics when and where 464 00:17:09,340 --> 00:17:11,451 they're needed . Your support for the 465 00:17:11,451 --> 00:17:13,359 KC-130 Juliets in the president's 466 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:15,470 budget will ensure we can continue to 467 00:17:15,470 --> 00:17:17,526 answer that call with the capability 468 00:17:17,526 --> 00:17:20,040 and capacity our nation requires . Our 469 00:17:20,040 --> 00:17:21,839 North Star is clear . We are 470 00:17:21,839 --> 00:17:23,900 unambiguously focused on warfighting 471 00:17:23,900 --> 00:17:27,588 readiness . Today 14,000 of our 59,000 472 00:17:27,588 --> 00:17:29,810 Navy Reserve sailors are on active duty 473 00:17:29,810 --> 00:17:31,588 orders serving in every area of 474 00:17:31,588 --> 00:17:33,909 responsibility . Our sailors are 475 00:17:33,909 --> 00:17:37,308 deployed 24/7 365 , restoring peace 476 00:17:37,308 --> 00:17:39,364 through strength while advancing the 477 00:17:39,364 --> 00:17:41,641 foundry , the fleet , and how we fight . 478 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:44,599 We continue to modernize our force and 479 00:17:44,599 --> 00:17:46,709 align our resources to war fighting 480 00:17:46,709 --> 00:17:48,931 priorities , ensuring that we are ready 481 00:17:48,931 --> 00:17:51,560 to fight and win today , tomorrow , and 482 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:54,209 well into the future . Our most 483 00:17:54,209 --> 00:17:55,987 significant contribution in the 484 00:17:55,987 --> 00:17:57,653 nation's defense and the very 485 00:17:57,653 --> 00:17:59,876 foundation of our deterrence posture is 486 00:17:59,876 --> 00:18:02,050 our people . A lethal , ready , and 487 00:18:02,050 --> 00:18:04,369 resilient force is not built of steel 488 00:18:04,369 --> 00:18:06,480 and circuits alone . It's forged from 489 00:18:06,480 --> 00:18:08,480 the talent , the training , and the 490 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:10,702 motivation of our sailors . Therefore , 491 00:18:10,702 --> 00:18:12,869 I ask for your full support in funding 492 00:18:12,869 --> 00:18:14,647 the RPN , the OMNR , and degree 493 00:18:14,647 --> 00:18:16,536 appropriations at the president's 494 00:18:16,536 --> 00:18:18,647 budget levels . These accounts enable 495 00:18:18,647 --> 00:18:20,647 our force to recruit and retain the 496 00:18:20,647 --> 00:18:22,647 very best that America has to offer 497 00:18:22,647 --> 00:18:24,813 through pay , bonuses , and benefits . 498 00:18:24,813 --> 00:18:27,036 And like you , our talent lives in your 499 00:18:27,036 --> 00:18:29,258 communities . To ensure they are always 500 00:18:29,258 --> 00:18:31,202 prepared , RPN provides the travel 501 00:18:31,202 --> 00:18:33,313 budget to get our people to where the 502 00:18:33,313 --> 00:18:35,480 fighting forces train . Negria affords 503 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:37,536 the Navy Reserve agility and rapidly 504 00:18:37,536 --> 00:18:39,591 procuring and implementing equipment 505 00:18:39,591 --> 00:18:41,536 solutions that provide parity with 506 00:18:41,536 --> 00:18:43,758 active duty equipment and fill critical 507 00:18:43,758 --> 00:18:45,869 mission capabilities . Our investment 508 00:18:45,869 --> 00:18:48,430 in our sailors is critical to enabling 509 00:18:48,430 --> 00:18:50,719 a mobilization and combat ready force . 510 00:18:51,069 --> 00:18:53,560 Every drill weekend , every exercise , 511 00:18:53,790 --> 00:18:55,790 every mobilization must sharpen our 512 00:18:55,790 --> 00:18:57,957 edge and must be matched by investment 513 00:18:57,957 --> 00:19:00,280 in modern equipment . To this end , we 514 00:19:00,280 --> 00:19:02,224 are posturing our force to deliver 515 00:19:02,224 --> 00:19:04,280 advanced combat-focused capabilities 516 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:06,560 that the fleet demands . Replacing our 517 00:19:06,560 --> 00:19:08,839 aging C-130 Tango fleet with a modern 518 00:19:08,839 --> 00:19:11,599 KC-130 Juliet Super Hercules aircraft 519 00:19:11,599 --> 00:19:13,800 meets the fleet's demand to enable 520 00:19:13,800 --> 00:19:15,839 contested logistics and sustained 521 00:19:15,839 --> 00:19:17,895 maritime power . As I've shared with 522 00:19:17,895 --> 00:19:20,061 many of you , our C-130 fleet operated 523 00:19:20,061 --> 00:19:22,117 exclusively in the Navy Reserve , is 524 00:19:22,117 --> 00:19:25,030 the Navy's only long-range intratheater 525 00:19:25,030 --> 00:19:27,640 airlift of oversized cargo . Last year , 526 00:19:27,719 --> 00:19:29,886 the fleet logistics support wing moved 527 00:19:29,886 --> 00:19:32,719 over 72,000 passengers and 22 million 528 00:19:32,719 --> 00:19:34,839 pounds of cargo , delivering critical 529 00:19:34,839 --> 00:19:37,310 munitions , repair parts , personnel , 530 00:19:37,319 --> 00:19:39,520 and fuel , sustaining carrier strike 531 00:19:39,520 --> 00:19:41,464 groups in every theater around the 532 00:19:41,464 --> 00:19:43,719 globe . Our C-130 squadrons are in the 533 00:19:43,719 --> 00:19:45,663 fight from the first minute of the 534 00:19:45,663 --> 00:19:48,040 first hour of the first day . However , 535 00:19:48,119 --> 00:19:50,175 this fleet is aging and lacks modern 536 00:19:50,175 --> 00:19:52,008 survivability and communications 537 00:19:52,008 --> 00:19:53,730 equipment needed for contested 538 00:19:53,730 --> 00:19:55,508 logistics environments . We are 539 00:19:55,508 --> 00:19:57,452 grateful for the strong bipartisan 540 00:19:57,452 --> 00:20:00,160 alignment on this priority . Chairman 541 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:02,599 Calvert , Ranking Member McCollum , and 542 00:20:02,599 --> 00:20:04,655 the members of the committee , thank 543 00:20:04,655 --> 00:20:06,766 you for your continued support of the 544 00:20:06,766 --> 00:20:08,488 Navy Reserve and the sailors , 545 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:10,751 civilians , and families who make our 546 00:20:10,751 --> 00:20:12,807 mission possible . Our commitment is 547 00:20:12,807 --> 00:20:15,140 clear to enhance the fleet's lethality 548 00:20:15,479 --> 00:20:17,701 and warfighting readiness by delivering 549 00:20:17,701 --> 00:20:19,812 decisive capabilities at the point of 550 00:20:19,812 --> 00:20:22,146 need . I look forward to your questions . 551 00:20:22,146 --> 00:20:24,423 Thank you , Admiral . General Anderson , 552 00:20:24,423 --> 00:20:26,701 you're now recognized for your remarks . 553 00:20:26,701 --> 00:20:28,590 Good morning , Chairman Calvert , 554 00:20:28,590 --> 00:20:30,812 Ranking Member McCollum , distinguished 555 00:20:30,812 --> 00:20:32,757 members of the subcommittee . Uh , 556 00:20:32,757 --> 00:20:32,540 thank you for the opportunity to 557 00:20:32,540 --> 00:20:34,707 testify on behalf of the Commandant of 558 00:20:34,707 --> 00:20:36,651 the Marine Corps about your Marine 559 00:20:36,651 --> 00:20:38,818 Corps reserve . I am joined here today 560 00:20:38,818 --> 00:20:40,984 by my incoming command senior enlisted 561 00:20:40,984 --> 00:20:43,096 leader , Sergeant Major Patrick Fay . 562 00:20:43,096 --> 00:20:45,262 The Marine Corps Reserve is a critical 563 00:20:45,262 --> 00:20:47,429 component of our nation's defense . We 564 00:20:47,429 --> 00:20:49,484 are not a strategic reserve held for 565 00:20:49,484 --> 00:20:51,429 distant crises . We are a globally 566 00:20:51,429 --> 00:20:53,651 engaged operational force that provides 567 00:20:53,651 --> 00:20:55,762 the Marine Corps with strategic depth 568 00:20:55,762 --> 00:20:57,484 and the ability to augment and 569 00:20:57,484 --> 00:20:59,484 reinforce the active component on a 570 00:20:59,484 --> 00:21:01,429 moment's notice . Our relevance is 571 00:21:01,429 --> 00:21:03,484 defined by our readiness . Providing 572 00:21:03,484 --> 00:21:05,818 combat-ready units to global operations , 573 00:21:05,818 --> 00:21:07,984 the reserve seamlessly integrated into 574 00:21:07,984 --> 00:21:10,207 the total force . In fiscal year 2025 , 575 00:21:10,207 --> 00:21:12,040 we activated reserve marines for 576 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:13,984 requirements across five combatant 577 00:21:13,984 --> 00:21:15,929 commands . Today , we have Marines 578 00:21:15,929 --> 00:21:18,151 activated in every geographic combatant 579 00:21:18,151 --> 00:21:20,373 command to include combat operations in 580 00:21:20,373 --> 00:21:22,373 CENTCOM . These deployments are not 581 00:21:22,373 --> 00:21:24,484 just a measure of our readiness , but 582 00:21:24,484 --> 00:21:26,651 it is how we build it . We are growing 583 00:21:26,651 --> 00:21:28,540 a more capable , combat seasoned 584 00:21:28,540 --> 00:21:30,540 reserve force prepared for high-end 585 00:21:30,540 --> 00:21:33,170 conflict . This level of readiness and 586 00:21:33,170 --> 00:21:35,489 modernization is directly enabled by 587 00:21:35,489 --> 00:21:37,500 your support . We thank the 588 00:21:37,500 --> 00:21:39,833 subcommittee for your continued support , 589 00:21:39,833 --> 00:21:41,944 especially through the National Guard 590 00:21:41,944 --> 00:21:44,167 and reserve equipment account . For the 591 00:21:44,167 --> 00:21:46,222 Marine Corps Reserve , Negria is not 592 00:21:46,222 --> 00:21:46,189 just a funding line . It is a war 593 00:21:46,189 --> 00:21:48,609 fighting requirement and a primary tool 594 00:21:48,989 --> 00:21:51,156 that enables our modernization . These 595 00:21:51,156 --> 00:21:53,100 funds allow us to field the modern 596 00:21:53,100 --> 00:21:55,267 platforms and systems our Marines that 597 00:21:55,267 --> 00:21:57,510 need to train as they fight . With a 598 00:21:57,510 --> 00:22:00,829 99% execution rate across recent fiscal 599 00:22:00,829 --> 00:22:02,885 years , the Marine Corps Reserve has 600 00:22:02,885 --> 00:22:04,829 proven its ability to execute with 601 00:22:04,829 --> 00:22:07,109 discipline and speed while maintaining 602 00:22:07,109 --> 00:22:09,510 our services clean audit for the last 3 603 00:22:09,510 --> 00:22:11,900 years . Reserve readiness requires 604 00:22:11,900 --> 00:22:14,079 modern infrastructure . The Marine 605 00:22:14,079 --> 00:22:16,439 Corps Reserve occupies 148 reserve 606 00:22:16,439 --> 00:22:19,479 training centers across 47 states , and 607 00:22:19,479 --> 00:22:21,646 the average condition of our portfolio 608 00:22:21,646 --> 00:22:23,819 is rated as poor . While we 609 00:22:23,819 --> 00:22:25,890 aggressively pursue efficiencies 610 00:22:25,890 --> 00:22:27,612 through programs like facility 611 00:22:27,612 --> 00:22:29,390 sustainment , restoration , and 612 00:22:29,390 --> 00:22:31,001 modernization , and military 613 00:22:31,001 --> 00:22:33,001 construction , navy reserve to slow 614 00:22:33,001 --> 00:22:35,057 this decline , the disparity between 615 00:22:35,057 --> 00:22:36,946 our requirements and resources is 616 00:22:36,946 --> 00:22:38,946 growing . Continued support for our 617 00:22:38,946 --> 00:22:41,057 military construction and sustainment 618 00:22:41,057 --> 00:22:43,279 accounts is essential to provide safe , 619 00:22:43,279 --> 00:22:45,334 secure , and modern facilities where 620 00:22:45,334 --> 00:22:47,279 our Marines train . Because at the 621 00:22:47,279 --> 00:22:49,729 heart of our success are the individual 622 00:22:49,729 --> 00:22:52,579 Marines , sailors , and families who 623 00:22:52,579 --> 00:22:54,979 serve with unwavering dedication . They 624 00:22:54,979 --> 00:22:57,090 are the foundation of our readiness . 625 00:22:57,090 --> 00:22:58,979 With your continued support , I'm 626 00:22:58,979 --> 00:23:01,201 confident that the Marine Corps Reserve 627 00:23:01,201 --> 00:23:03,368 will remain what our nation expects us 628 00:23:03,368 --> 00:23:05,368 to be an elite , combat ready force 629 00:23:05,439 --> 00:23:07,800 prepared to answer the call any climb 630 00:23:08,020 --> 00:23:10,449 and place . Thank you for the 631 00:23:10,449 --> 00:23:12,505 opportunity to testify today , and I 632 00:23:12,505 --> 00:23:14,671 look forward to your questions . Thank 633 00:23:14,671 --> 00:23:16,893 you , General . General Healey , you're 634 00:23:16,893 --> 00:23:18,782 now recognized for your remarks . 635 00:23:18,782 --> 00:23:20,671 Chairman Calvert , Ranking Member 636 00:23:20,671 --> 00:23:20,489 McCollum , distinguished members of the 637 00:23:20,489 --> 00:23:22,711 subcommittee . It's an honor to be here 638 00:23:22,711 --> 00:23:24,656 today one last time with my senior 639 00:23:24,656 --> 00:23:26,433 enlisted adviser , Chief Master 640 00:23:26,433 --> 00:23:28,489 Sergeant Israel Nunes , representing 641 00:23:28,489 --> 00:23:30,849 67,000 Air Force Reserve airmen . We 642 00:23:30,849 --> 00:23:33,869 are a strategic advantage and a cost 643 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:37,699 effective investment . Not a backup 644 00:23:37,699 --> 00:23:40,140 force by any shape or means . Our 645 00:23:40,140 --> 00:23:42,307 airmen's unmatched experience provided 646 00:23:42,307 --> 00:23:44,140 the strategic depth to deter our 647 00:23:44,140 --> 00:23:46,219 adversaries . Our partnership builds 648 00:23:46,219 --> 00:23:48,275 interoperability with our allies and 649 00:23:48,275 --> 00:23:50,459 partners , and our recent surge proves 650 00:23:50,459 --> 00:23:52,660 we are always ready and accessible to 651 00:23:52,660 --> 00:23:55,060 respond to any crisis in less than 72 652 00:23:55,060 --> 00:23:57,719 hours . This is the reserve advantage . 653 00:23:58,390 --> 00:24:01,229 When properly resourced , we're a cost 654 00:24:01,229 --> 00:24:03,340 effective solution for the Department 655 00:24:03,340 --> 00:24:05,562 of the Air Force in all mission areas . 656 00:24:05,562 --> 00:24:07,729 We operate our installations 28 days a 657 00:24:07,729 --> 00:24:09,562 month on just 25% of our force , 658 00:24:09,562 --> 00:24:11,579 delivering mission ready airmen for 659 00:24:11,579 --> 00:24:14,410 only 30% on the dollar . Fiscal year 660 00:24:14,410 --> 00:24:16,790 25's closeout was our best on record . 661 00:24:17,010 --> 00:24:19,250 Your support and our data-driven tools 662 00:24:19,250 --> 00:24:21,770 enable precise resource management and 663 00:24:21,770 --> 00:24:24,859 risk-informed decisions . The Air Force 664 00:24:24,859 --> 00:24:27,349 Reserve is efficient . It's experienced . 665 00:24:27,400 --> 00:24:29,400 It's accessible , and most of all , 666 00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:31,660 it's lethal . We need your support to 667 00:24:31,660 --> 00:24:34,469 maintain this advantage . 77% of our 668 00:24:34,469 --> 00:24:37,229 fleet is over 39 years old . Supply 669 00:24:37,229 --> 00:24:39,118 chain shortages threaten aircraft 670 00:24:39,118 --> 00:24:42,109 availability , and a $1.5 billion 671 00:24:42,109 --> 00:24:44,739 backlog means requirements are rapidly 672 00:24:44,739 --> 00:24:48,599 outpacing resources . Inria is critical 673 00:24:49,420 --> 00:24:51,420 to the modernization , agility and 674 00:24:51,420 --> 00:24:53,540 maximization of our force and our 675 00:24:53,540 --> 00:24:55,596 purchasing power . I look forward to 676 00:24:55,596 --> 00:24:57,484 the discussion on the change from 677 00:24:57,484 --> 00:24:59,660 dedicated congressional appropriation 678 00:24:59,660 --> 00:25:01,549 to inclusion into the president's 679 00:25:01,549 --> 00:25:03,839 budget . We're currently hollowing out 680 00:25:03,839 --> 00:25:06,099 our nation's future combat capability 681 00:25:06,099 --> 00:25:08,210 through disproportionate divestment . 682 00:25:08,560 --> 00:25:10,727 Over the fight . The Air Force Reserve 683 00:25:10,727 --> 00:25:12,959 is projected to lose 20.1% of our 684 00:25:12,959 --> 00:25:15,400 inventory , a significant imbalance 685 00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:17,989 compared to the other components . Our 686 00:25:17,989 --> 00:25:20,211 number one priority has always been and 687 00:25:20,211 --> 00:25:22,433 will remain concurrent and proportional 688 00:25:22,433 --> 00:25:25,030 fielding of advanced aircraft . As our 689 00:25:25,030 --> 00:25:27,086 crews prove their value right now in 690 00:25:27,086 --> 00:25:29,252 Operation Epic Fury , disproportionate 691 00:25:29,252 --> 00:25:31,540 divestment is an unnecessary risk to 692 00:25:31,540 --> 00:25:33,969 national security . That security 693 00:25:33,969 --> 00:25:35,410 hinges upon our seamless 694 00:25:35,410 --> 00:25:37,609 interoperability with our allies and 695 00:25:37,609 --> 00:25:39,498 partners . Recent operations have 696 00:25:39,498 --> 00:25:41,553 proven this is an urgent necessity , 697 00:25:41,553 --> 00:25:44,130 not a choice . Now in its 2nd year , 698 00:25:44,209 --> 00:25:46,487 our reserve and allies partner program . 699 00:25:46,660 --> 00:25:48,660 Continues to build interoperability 700 00:25:48,790 --> 00:25:51,012 while operating on a near zero budget . 701 00:25:51,030 --> 00:25:53,150 We've conducted 71 strategic 702 00:25:53,150 --> 00:25:55,039 engagements last year , including 703 00:25:55,039 --> 00:25:57,206 formal partnership agreements with the 704 00:25:57,206 --> 00:25:59,094 United Kingdom and France , while 705 00:25:59,094 --> 00:26:01,206 establishing new security cooperation 706 00:26:01,206 --> 00:26:03,317 pathways with the Netherlands and the 707 00:26:03,317 --> 00:26:05,539 Philippines . Prioritizing this program 708 00:26:05,539 --> 00:26:07,539 is a cost-effective investment that 709 00:26:07,539 --> 00:26:09,706 enables our allies to share the burden 710 00:26:09,706 --> 00:26:12,160 of strategic deterrence . Finally , I'd 711 00:26:12,160 --> 00:26:13,938 like to say thank you this last 712 00:26:13,938 --> 00:26:16,104 opportunity for your continued support 713 00:26:16,104 --> 00:26:17,938 of the Air Force Reserve and our 714 00:26:17,938 --> 00:26:20,160 warfighters . I'd also like to thank my 715 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:21,993 wife Kathy with me today , whose 716 00:26:21,993 --> 00:26:23,938 unwavering support for the men and 717 00:26:23,938 --> 00:26:26,160 women and the families of the Air Force 718 00:26:26,160 --> 00:26:28,216 Reserve and to me deserves a note in 719 00:26:28,216 --> 00:26:30,271 this record . Thank you again . Look 720 00:26:30,271 --> 00:26:32,493 forward to your questions . Thank you , 721 00:26:32,493 --> 00:26:34,660 General , and thank you . This is your 722 00:26:34,660 --> 00:26:36,882 last , last hearing . I'm sure you're , 723 00:26:36,882 --> 00:26:39,104 you're going to miss them a whole lot . 724 00:26:40,089 --> 00:26:42,256 Still mark it on the calendar for next 725 00:26:42,256 --> 00:26:44,089 year . I'd like to recognize the 726 00:26:44,140 --> 00:26:45,973 chairman of the full committee , 727 00:26:45,973 --> 00:26:48,084 Chairman Cole . Thank you very much , 728 00:26:48,084 --> 00:26:49,807 uh , Mr . Chairman . I want to 729 00:26:49,807 --> 00:26:51,807 apologize to you and our guests for 730 00:26:51,807 --> 00:26:53,696 being a little late . The ranking 731 00:26:53,696 --> 00:26:55,918 member and I were elsewhere discharging 732 00:26:55,918 --> 00:26:58,029 our duties , and we got here as quick 733 00:26:58,029 --> 00:26:57,880 as we could . Uh , but again , we 734 00:26:57,880 --> 00:27:00,369 apologize for any inconvenience . Again , 735 00:27:00,449 --> 00:27:02,449 I want to thank you , uh , Chairman 736 00:27:02,449 --> 00:27:04,560 Calvert , Ranking Member McCollum . I 737 00:27:04,560 --> 00:27:06,449 want to welcome our distinguished 738 00:27:06,449 --> 00:27:08,505 witnesses and thank you all for your 739 00:27:08,505 --> 00:27:10,505 dedicated service with the National 740 00:27:10,505 --> 00:27:12,505 Guard and reserve components of our 741 00:27:12,505 --> 00:27:14,449 force . Let me begin by expressing 742 00:27:14,449 --> 00:27:16,560 gratitude to the men and women of the 743 00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:18,616 National Guard and the Reserve . You 744 00:27:18,616 --> 00:27:20,671 have the difficult task of balancing 745 00:27:20,671 --> 00:27:23,000 both civilian and military life . This 746 00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:25,500 unique structure . Gives us an 747 00:27:25,500 --> 00:27:28,000 adaptable force ready to respond . 748 00:27:28,979 --> 00:27:31,650 Excuse me . Whether it's deployments 749 00:27:31,650 --> 00:27:35,650 abroad . Or disaster response 750 00:27:35,650 --> 00:27:37,872 or helping secure our borders , you are 751 00:27:37,872 --> 00:27:40,030 vital to our national defense and our 752 00:27:40,030 --> 00:27:42,141 communities . I can't thank the units 753 00:27:42,141 --> 00:27:44,949 of the Oklahoma National Guard enough 754 00:27:44,949 --> 00:27:47,171 for their swift response and assistance 755 00:27:47,171 --> 00:27:49,599 every time a tornado strikes our 756 00:27:49,599 --> 00:27:52,150 communities . From the deadly F5 757 00:27:52,290 --> 00:27:54,650 tornadoes that struck my own hometown 758 00:27:54,650 --> 00:27:56,810 more twice many years ago to the most 759 00:27:56,810 --> 00:27:59,329 recent tornadoes struck the town of 760 00:27:59,329 --> 00:28:01,496 Sulfur in my district , the search and 761 00:28:01,496 --> 00:28:03,170 rescue operation and hands-on 762 00:28:03,170 --> 00:28:05,560 assistance . Provided by these men and 763 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:08,520 women of the National Guard truly 764 00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:10,609 encompassed what it means to serve . 765 00:28:11,079 --> 00:28:13,246 I'm proud to say that we're continuing 766 00:28:13,246 --> 00:28:15,190 to advance regular order , further 767 00:28:15,190 --> 00:28:17,839 ensuring large omnibus bills are a 768 00:28:17,839 --> 00:28:20,000 thing of the past . Importantly , we 769 00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:21,889 will also have the opportunity to 770 00:28:21,889 --> 00:28:23,722 evaluate your funding priorities 771 00:28:23,722 --> 00:28:25,959 alongside the budget request . Today's 772 00:28:25,959 --> 00:28:28,070 hearing is an important forum for you 773 00:28:28,070 --> 00:28:30,292 to discuss current readiness , resource 774 00:28:30,292 --> 00:28:32,348 constraints , and priorities for our 775 00:28:32,348 --> 00:28:34,739 guard and reserve components . And just 776 00:28:34,739 --> 00:28:36,650 this past year we've seen clear 777 00:28:36,650 --> 00:28:38,817 examples of both the guard and reserve 778 00:28:38,817 --> 00:28:40,928 components serving as essential force 779 00:28:40,928 --> 00:28:43,280 multipliers across a range of missions . 780 00:28:43,900 --> 00:28:46,122 We owe it to you to ensure that federal 781 00:28:46,122 --> 00:28:48,020 funding reflects your operational 782 00:28:48,020 --> 00:28:50,020 demands and the critical dual roles 783 00:28:50,020 --> 00:28:52,430 that you serve . I also look forward to 784 00:28:52,430 --> 00:28:54,719 hearing about the ongoing challenges 785 00:28:54,719 --> 00:28:56,920 with recruitment and retention along 786 00:28:56,920 --> 00:28:59,142 with efforts to modernize equipment and 787 00:28:59,142 --> 00:29:01,239 facilities . We require a candid 788 00:29:01,239 --> 00:29:03,640 dialogue about your requirements and 789 00:29:03,640 --> 00:29:06,160 how Congress can be a true partner in 790 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:08,160 strengthening our guard and reserve 791 00:29:08,160 --> 00:29:10,699 forces . Quote , Always ready , always 792 00:29:10,699 --> 00:29:13,180 there . It's not just a motto , but a 793 00:29:13,180 --> 00:29:15,619 promise you have proven time and time 794 00:29:15,619 --> 00:29:17,508 again that you take seriously and 795 00:29:17,508 --> 00:29:19,699 fulfill the letter . Whether you're in 796 00:29:19,699 --> 00:29:22,219 Oklahoma or serving abroad , our 797 00:29:22,219 --> 00:29:24,219 guardsmen and reservists deserve to 798 00:29:24,219 --> 00:29:26,330 know we have your back . Again , Mr . 799 00:29:26,380 --> 00:29:28,436 Chairman , I want to thank you and I 800 00:29:28,436 --> 00:29:30,158 want to thank particularly our 801 00:29:30,158 --> 00:29:32,500 witnesses for their service and their 802 00:29:32,500 --> 00:29:33,719 distinguished . 803 00:29:35,910 --> 00:29:39,030 Efforts to help our country and keep it 804 00:29:39,030 --> 00:29:41,086 safe and secure . We've got to yield 805 00:29:41,086 --> 00:29:43,489 back . Thank you , Mr . Chairman . I 806 00:29:44,239 --> 00:29:46,461 Chairman , or the ranking member of the 807 00:29:46,461 --> 00:29:48,628 full committee . Thank you very much , 808 00:29:48,628 --> 00:29:50,461 Mr . Chairman and Ranking Member 809 00:29:50,461 --> 00:29:52,572 McCollum , and a really big thank you 810 00:29:52,572 --> 00:29:54,739 to our witnesses , uh , for testifying 811 00:29:54,739 --> 00:29:56,739 here today . There's a lot of brass 812 00:29:56,739 --> 00:29:58,850 here , and just , you know , it's not 813 00:29:58,850 --> 00:30:01,183 intimidated though , you know , so , uh , 814 00:30:01,183 --> 00:30:03,295 let me just address a few topics this 815 00:30:03,295 --> 00:30:05,350 morning . The first is the manner in 816 00:30:05,350 --> 00:30:07,350 which our National Guard troops are 817 00:30:07,350 --> 00:30:09,350 being treated . I have to extend my 818 00:30:09,350 --> 00:30:11,517 thoughts to the entire guard community 819 00:30:11,517 --> 00:30:13,739 and especially The families of National 820 00:30:13,739 --> 00:30:15,739 Guardsman Sarah Beckstrom , who was 821 00:30:15,739 --> 00:30:17,572 killed in a senseless act of gun 822 00:30:17,572 --> 00:30:19,461 violence , and National Guardsman 823 00:30:19,461 --> 00:30:21,350 Andrew Wolffe , who was seriously 824 00:30:21,350 --> 00:30:23,183 injured . This should never have 825 00:30:23,183 --> 00:30:25,406 happened and the individual responsible 826 00:30:25,406 --> 00:30:27,709 must be punished according to the law . 827 00:30:29,160 --> 00:30:30,938 Since August of last year , the 828 00:30:30,938 --> 00:30:32,938 National Guard has been deployed to 829 00:30:32,938 --> 00:30:35,049 Washington DC at the direction of the 830 00:30:35,049 --> 00:30:37,271 president in what I view as a political 831 00:30:37,271 --> 00:30:39,680 stunt that has gone on for far too long . 832 00:30:40,449 --> 00:30:42,505 The president has the National Guard 833 00:30:42,505 --> 00:30:44,782 patrolling around the nation's capital . 834 00:30:45,020 --> 00:30:48,180 Directing tourists , picking up trash . 835 00:30:48,540 --> 00:30:51,339 To be clear , these guardsmen have been 836 00:30:51,339 --> 00:30:54,739 nothing but professional since they 837 00:30:54,739 --> 00:30:57,949 were sent here . My problem is that 838 00:30:57,949 --> 00:31:00,390 they should not have not have to do 839 00:31:00,390 --> 00:31:04,150 this . It is not a responsible use of 840 00:31:04,150 --> 00:31:06,270 resources . The National Guard are 841 00:31:06,270 --> 00:31:08,560 crucial to supporting military 842 00:31:08,560 --> 00:31:10,838 operations around the world and assist , 843 00:31:11,530 --> 00:31:13,586 assisting with emergency response at 844 00:31:13,586 --> 00:31:16,449 home . When a severe storm devastates a 845 00:31:16,449 --> 00:31:18,505 community , it is the National Guard 846 00:31:18,505 --> 00:31:20,505 who respond with tents , blankets , 847 00:31:20,530 --> 00:31:22,697 medical equipment , food , and water . 848 00:31:23,119 --> 00:31:25,479 They are often the first sign of hope 849 00:31:25,760 --> 00:31:28,180 for many who have just endured perhaps 850 00:31:28,180 --> 00:31:31,270 the worst ordeal of their lives . Guard 851 00:31:31,270 --> 00:31:33,381 forces are also routinely deployed to 852 00:31:33,381 --> 00:31:35,579 support combat operations overseas . 853 00:31:36,180 --> 00:31:39,599 Roughly 500 members of the Connecticut 854 00:31:39,599 --> 00:31:42,079 National Guard are deployed in the 855 00:31:42,079 --> 00:31:45,729 Middle East . And I am so grateful 856 00:31:46,310 --> 00:31:48,750 for their service to our country , and 857 00:31:48,750 --> 00:31:50,972 I want to make sure that they have what 858 00:31:50,972 --> 00:31:54,180 they need and that they are safe . In 859 00:31:54,180 --> 00:31:56,347 his budget , President Trump requested 860 00:31:56,347 --> 00:31:58,430 an additional $605 million for 861 00:31:58,430 --> 00:32:00,910 continued National Guard deployments in 862 00:32:00,910 --> 00:32:04,739 Washington DC And news reports indicate 863 00:32:04,739 --> 00:32:06,795 that he intends to keep the National 864 00:32:06,795 --> 00:32:08,850 Guard in the Capitol until he leaves 865 00:32:08,850 --> 00:32:10,859 office . Every day and every dollar 866 00:32:10,859 --> 00:32:13,180 spent keeping the National Guard here 867 00:32:13,180 --> 00:32:15,579 takes away from where they are needed 868 00:32:15,579 --> 00:32:18,040 elsewhere . We should not be 869 00:32:18,040 --> 00:32:21,729 fabricating crises . Just to keep the 870 00:32:21,729 --> 00:32:25,329 guard busy . In addition to the 871 00:32:25,329 --> 00:32:27,440 National Guard , please let me take a 872 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:29,551 moment to express my appreciation for 873 00:32:29,551 --> 00:32:31,839 our reserve forces as well . The 874 00:32:31,839 --> 00:32:33,920 reserves play a crucial role in our 875 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:36,000 armed forces . They provide critical 876 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:38,959 logistical mobility and nuclear mission 877 00:32:38,959 --> 00:32:42,579 support . 9 reserve service members 878 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:46,280 have lost their lives during the war 879 00:32:46,280 --> 00:32:50,140 with Iran . 13 servicemen have been 880 00:32:50,479 --> 00:32:53,750 killed . 9 of them were reservists . I 881 00:32:53,750 --> 00:32:55,880 offer my deepest condolences to their 882 00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:59,280 families and express a profound sadness . 883 00:32:59,969 --> 00:33:02,930 At what is a tragic loss , it is 884 00:33:02,930 --> 00:33:04,763 critical that we in the Congress 885 00:33:04,763 --> 00:33:06,930 provide the resources necessary to 886 00:33:06,930 --> 00:33:08,763 support the men and women of our 887 00:33:08,763 --> 00:33:11,290 National Guard and reserve forces . I 888 00:33:11,290 --> 00:33:13,729 look forward to hearing your answers to 889 00:33:13,729 --> 00:33:16,250 our questions today . Thank you , and I 890 00:33:16,250 --> 00:33:20,010 yield back . Thank the ranking 891 00:33:20,010 --> 00:33:23,890 member . Um , now we'll go to questions . 892 00:33:24,109 --> 00:33:26,053 Uh , we'll hopefully get around to 893 00:33:26,053 --> 00:33:27,998 everybody , so we'll limit it to 5 894 00:33:27,998 --> 00:33:29,942 minutes . I'll start with myself . 895 00:33:29,942 --> 00:33:32,109 First , make a comment . Uh , we all , 896 00:33:32,109 --> 00:33:33,776 I've heard the comments about 897 00:33:33,776 --> 00:33:35,887 predictable funding , uh , and I know 898 00:33:35,887 --> 00:33:38,053 that's important to all of you , and I 899 00:33:38,053 --> 00:33:41,270 can , I think , say with , with support 900 00:33:41,270 --> 00:33:43,492 on both sides here that we , none of us 901 00:33:43,492 --> 00:33:46,920 like continuing resolutions . And so 902 00:33:46,920 --> 00:33:49,087 we're going to work hard with the full 903 00:33:49,087 --> 00:33:51,540 committee chairman here and the ranking 904 00:33:51,709 --> 00:33:54,000 member who worked very hard together to 905 00:33:54,239 --> 00:33:56,461 make sure that we have that predictable 906 00:33:56,461 --> 00:33:58,683 funding and that we hopefully can avoid 907 00:33:58,683 --> 00:34:02,630 continued resolutions . Um , One of 908 00:34:02,630 --> 00:34:04,852 the issues that that's been important , 909 00:34:04,930 --> 00:34:07,041 uh , I live on a border state , state 910 00:34:07,041 --> 00:34:09,041 of California . It's been extremely 911 00:34:09,041 --> 00:34:11,610 important is the counter drug program , 912 00:34:11,739 --> 00:34:14,810 and I appreciate the impact . has had 913 00:34:14,810 --> 00:34:17,520 in our communities . Congress provided 914 00:34:18,459 --> 00:34:20,409 305 million for the National Guard 915 00:34:20,409 --> 00:34:22,576 counter Drug Program in fiscal year 26 916 00:34:22,576 --> 00:34:24,409 and provide critical funding for 917 00:34:24,409 --> 00:34:26,449 training and operations . And we've 918 00:34:26,449 --> 00:34:28,671 also provided an additional $30 million 919 00:34:28,671 --> 00:34:30,671 for the National Guard counter Drug 920 00:34:30,671 --> 00:34:32,671 school program to provide necessary 921 00:34:32,671 --> 00:34:34,671 education to support combating drug 922 00:34:34,671 --> 00:34:36,671 trafficking efforts . As you know . 923 00:34:36,679 --> 00:34:38,901 Hundreds of thousands of Americans have 924 00:34:38,901 --> 00:34:40,901 died of fentanyl poisoning over the 925 00:34:40,901 --> 00:34:43,149 last number of years . Uh , it's a 926 00:34:43,149 --> 00:34:46,360 horrible poison , as I call it , and uh . 927 00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:50,129 This unfortunately has been . Inflicted 928 00:34:50,129 --> 00:34:53,729 upon the American population . So I , I 929 00:34:53,729 --> 00:34:55,785 appreciate what you're all doing and 930 00:34:55,785 --> 00:34:57,951 General Nordhaus , how is the National 931 00:34:57,951 --> 00:34:59,896 Guard utilizing these resources to 932 00:34:59,896 --> 00:35:01,760 disrupt and degrade illicit drug 933 00:35:01,760 --> 00:35:04,330 production to make our community safer ? 934 00:35:06,389 --> 00:35:08,278 Chairman , uh , thank you for the 935 00:35:08,278 --> 00:35:10,222 question and thank Congress , uh , 936 00:35:10,222 --> 00:35:12,333 holistically for the additional funds 937 00:35:12,333 --> 00:35:14,445 in this , um , counter-drug program . 938 00:35:14,445 --> 00:35:16,167 Last year , the National Guard 939 00:35:16,167 --> 00:35:18,189 counter-drug program took off $15 940 00:35:18,189 --> 00:35:20,760 billion of illicit drugs , uh , 941 00:35:20,820 --> 00:35:22,987 supporting our law enforcement . Can't 942 00:35:22,987 --> 00:35:25,098 imagine how many lives that has saved 943 00:35:25,098 --> 00:35:27,264 and families that has been , uh , kept 944 00:35:27,264 --> 00:35:29,264 together because , uh , those drugs 945 00:35:29,264 --> 00:35:31,550 have been taken off the street . 69,000 946 00:35:31,550 --> 00:35:34,379 other law enforcement agencies and uh 947 00:35:34,379 --> 00:35:36,601 agents have been trained uh through the 948 00:35:36,601 --> 00:35:38,657 counterdrug school program which are 949 00:35:38,657 --> 00:35:40,823 funded through Congress , so we cannot 950 00:35:40,823 --> 00:35:42,823 thank you enough . Uh , each of the 951 00:35:42,823 --> 00:35:44,935 states have a counterdrug program and 952 00:35:44,935 --> 00:35:47,110 each year is taken a look at of how 953 00:35:47,110 --> 00:35:49,110 they can better it to increase what 954 00:35:49,110 --> 00:35:51,110 they're getting after what's in the 955 00:35:51,110 --> 00:35:53,221 local area , whether it's fentanyl or 956 00:35:53,221 --> 00:35:53,110 other drugs and how they can work with 957 00:35:53,110 --> 00:35:55,169 their local . Uh , law enforcement 958 00:35:55,169 --> 00:35:57,489 agencies . So each year we tune it up , 959 00:35:57,649 --> 00:35:59,489 we get better and stronger . The 960 00:35:59,489 --> 00:36:02,419 previous year , uh , we took off $13 961 00:36:02,419 --> 00:36:04,770 billion and last year at $15 billion . 962 00:36:04,850 --> 00:36:07,072 So , every dollar you give the National 963 00:36:07,072 --> 00:36:09,128 Guard , you're getting huge bang for 964 00:36:09,128 --> 00:36:11,128 your buck because our guardsmen are 965 00:36:11,128 --> 00:36:13,183 professional . They're experienced , 966 00:36:13,183 --> 00:36:15,517 they use their civilian skill sets , uh , 967 00:36:15,517 --> 00:36:17,628 and come into those programs and make 968 00:36:17,628 --> 00:36:19,906 us stronger . Well , thank you , and I , 969 00:36:19,906 --> 00:36:22,128 I , there's a lot of important missions 970 00:36:22,128 --> 00:36:24,239 that you do , but I , I think this is 971 00:36:24,239 --> 00:36:26,017 right on top of the list , so I 972 00:36:26,017 --> 00:36:28,183 appreciate anything you can do to , to 973 00:36:28,183 --> 00:36:30,350 do this . Um , what , uh , what , uh , 974 00:36:30,370 --> 00:36:32,481 general , you gonna , what priorities 975 00:36:32,481 --> 00:36:34,537 do you have in the coming years ? We 976 00:36:34,537 --> 00:36:36,759 write this budget . This year , uh , if 977 00:36:36,759 --> 00:36:39,320 you had to pick your top two or three 978 00:36:39,320 --> 00:36:41,487 priorities , what would that be ? Mm . 979 00:36:42,870 --> 00:36:44,926 Uh , Chairman , uh , certainly as we 980 00:36:44,926 --> 00:36:47,148 look at foundational readiness accounts 981 00:36:47,148 --> 00:36:49,203 to be an always ready , always there 982 00:36:49,203 --> 00:36:51,426 force , and as you heard from the other 983 00:36:51,426 --> 00:36:53,537 reserve component chiefs here , we're 984 00:36:53,537 --> 00:36:55,759 operational . And when you look at what 985 00:36:55,759 --> 00:36:57,926 the National Guard is doing in support 986 00:36:57,926 --> 00:36:59,981 of the joint force over in Operation 987 00:36:59,981 --> 00:37:02,037 Epic Fury , uh , We have to be ready 988 00:37:02,274 --> 00:37:04,218 and trained , and the foundational 989 00:37:04,218 --> 00:37:06,441 readiness accounts really add to that . 990 00:37:06,441 --> 00:37:08,330 So that deals with flying hours , 991 00:37:08,330 --> 00:37:10,441 weapons systems sustainment , and ops 992 00:37:10,441 --> 00:37:12,524 tempo . Um , also , as we look at 993 00:37:12,524 --> 00:37:14,357 modernization , we have to be in 994 00:37:14,357 --> 00:37:16,357 modernized equipment , whether it's 995 00:37:16,357 --> 00:37:18,524 helicopters or whether it's fighters , 996 00:37:18,524 --> 00:37:21,389 tankers . Uh , bombers or mobility 997 00:37:21,389 --> 00:37:23,222 aircraft , we have to have those 998 00:37:23,222 --> 00:37:25,333 capabilities . Uh , Ingria once again 999 00:37:25,333 --> 00:37:27,679 does an amazing amount that allows us 1000 00:37:27,679 --> 00:37:29,901 to make sure that we're interoperable , 1001 00:37:29,901 --> 00:37:32,012 um , across the board with our , uh , 1002 00:37:32,012 --> 00:37:33,846 services . And , uh , I know how 1003 00:37:33,846 --> 00:37:35,901 important you heard all the comments 1004 00:37:35,901 --> 00:37:38,012 from Ingria . So that would be , uh , 1005 00:37:38,012 --> 00:37:40,179 my initial comments there , Chairman . 1006 00:37:40,179 --> 00:37:43,580 Thank you , Ms . McCollum . Thank you , 1007 00:37:43,629 --> 00:37:47,550 Mr . Chair . I've got uh 22 kind of 1008 00:37:47,560 --> 00:37:49,782 topic questions and you can get back to 1009 00:37:49,782 --> 00:37:52,290 me with more information uh should you 1010 00:37:52,290 --> 00:37:54,290 choose to , but I wanna finish up a 1011 00:37:54,290 --> 00:37:56,290 little more about what I said in my 1012 00:37:56,290 --> 00:37:58,512 opening statements about the deployment 1013 00:37:58,512 --> 00:38:00,629 of the National Guard . So , um , the 1014 00:38:00,629 --> 00:38:04,350 information that we have is that $605 1015 00:38:04,350 --> 00:38:07,169 million . Uh , for the extended 1016 00:38:07,169 --> 00:38:09,391 deployment of the National Guard troops 1017 00:38:09,391 --> 00:38:11,391 for non-military activities for the 1018 00:38:11,391 --> 00:38:14,250 beautification of Washington DC , uh , 1019 00:38:14,370 --> 00:38:16,590 and I assume those activities will 1020 00:38:16,590 --> 00:38:18,919 support America , uh , as we celebrate 1021 00:38:18,919 --> 00:38:21,770 250 years , and so they're here now , 1022 00:38:21,850 --> 00:38:24,250 we'll have a lot of people visiting . I 1023 00:38:24,250 --> 00:38:26,770 could see that being of , of , of 1024 00:38:26,770 --> 00:38:29,169 comfort and , and , and , and joy for 1025 00:38:29,169 --> 00:38:31,389 everyone . Uh , having the interaction 1026 00:38:31,389 --> 00:38:33,611 with , with our , um , men and women in 1027 00:38:33,611 --> 00:38:35,870 uniform . However , that celebration is 1028 00:38:35,870 --> 00:38:38,899 gonna end in July . And it's been 1029 00:38:38,899 --> 00:38:40,899 reported that the Pentagon wants to 1030 00:38:40,899 --> 00:38:42,788 keep the National Guard troops in 1031 00:38:42,788 --> 00:38:44,899 through as a , as a uh ranking member 1032 00:38:44,899 --> 00:38:46,843 of the full committee said through 1033 00:38:46,843 --> 00:38:48,899 January 2029 . That's the end of the 1034 00:38:48,899 --> 00:38:51,139 president's second term . That's well 1035 00:38:51,139 --> 00:38:53,472 beyond the scope of this budget request . 1036 00:38:53,850 --> 00:38:57,020 So , and the budget request for $260 1037 00:38:57,020 --> 00:38:58,742 million for the National Guard 1038 00:38:58,742 --> 00:39:00,742 Reactionary Force is also something 1039 00:39:00,742 --> 00:39:02,631 that , that this committee's been 1040 00:39:02,631 --> 00:39:04,742 reading about in the paper to respond 1041 00:39:04,742 --> 00:39:06,909 to incidents . So , General Norris , I 1042 00:39:06,909 --> 00:39:09,020 have just a few questions for you and 1043 00:39:09,020 --> 00:39:10,909 if you have to get back with more 1044 00:39:10,909 --> 00:39:13,242 information at the committee truly . Uh , 1045 00:39:13,242 --> 00:39:15,298 understand , we look forward to it . 1046 00:39:15,298 --> 00:39:17,520 How long do you see the deployments for 1047 00:39:17,520 --> 00:39:19,464 the National Guard law enforcement 1048 00:39:19,464 --> 00:39:21,344 support role in DC , uh , is 1049 00:39:21,344 --> 00:39:24,804 sustainable ? Because that $605 million 1050 00:39:24,804 --> 00:39:26,804 in the request is all coming at the 1051 00:39:26,804 --> 00:39:28,748 expense of something else that the 1052 00:39:28,748 --> 00:39:31,399 National Guard will not be doing . Um , 1053 00:39:31,409 --> 00:39:33,750 and , uh , then regarding the National , 1054 00:39:33,929 --> 00:39:36,449 uh , Guard Reactionary Force , I'd like 1055 00:39:36,449 --> 00:39:38,616 some more information and detail , and 1056 00:39:38,616 --> 00:39:40,838 we had a little bit of a , a discussion 1057 00:39:40,838 --> 00:39:42,671 in the office , but where is the 1058 00:39:42,671 --> 00:39:44,727 funding coming from and contained in 1059 00:39:44,727 --> 00:39:47,330 this budget ? Um , so we , we had a 1060 00:39:47,330 --> 00:39:49,274 brief discussion in the office . I 1061 00:39:49,274 --> 00:39:51,552 think you know what I'm going at , and , 1062 00:39:51,552 --> 00:39:53,330 but I'm gonna ask the admiral a 1063 00:39:53,330 --> 00:39:55,386 question first and then you can both 1064 00:39:55,386 --> 00:39:57,719 respond . I'll kind of pack it together . 1065 00:39:57,719 --> 00:40:00,909 Um , so the guard usually deploys as a , 1066 00:40:01,040 --> 00:40:02,762 as a group . I've been to many 1067 00:40:02,762 --> 00:40:04,984 deployments . We have guard in Kuwait , 1068 00:40:04,984 --> 00:40:07,151 and Djibouti right now . They go . The 1069 00:40:07,151 --> 00:40:09,318 reserves tend to , I've been to , I've 1070 00:40:09,318 --> 00:40:12,310 been during the height of Iraq and 1071 00:40:12,310 --> 00:40:14,800 Afghanistan . I would watch Marines 1072 00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:17,949 deploy as one . Uh , so you don't 1073 00:40:17,949 --> 00:40:20,709 usually have the , you know , you 1074 00:40:20,709 --> 00:40:22,765 deploy at one and then when you come 1075 00:40:22,765 --> 00:40:24,931 home , sometimes you come home alone . 1076 00:40:24,931 --> 00:40:27,042 You're not even being deployed in the 1077 00:40:27,042 --> 00:40:28,987 big group . Um , so I just want to 1078 00:40:28,987 --> 00:40:31,098 acknowledge that and this leads me to 1079 00:40:31,098 --> 00:40:33,429 my question to you , Admiral . Um , you 1080 00:40:33,429 --> 00:40:35,485 know , what is the length of time it 1081 00:40:35,485 --> 00:40:37,485 takes for a naval reserve sailor to 1082 00:40:37,485 --> 00:40:39,540 replace a sailor on another platform 1083 00:40:39,540 --> 00:40:41,762 during a time of crisis ? You're unique 1084 00:40:41,762 --> 00:40:43,818 in , in what you do with the reserve 1085 00:40:43,818 --> 00:40:45,318 that way . I know I have a 1086 00:40:45,318 --> 00:40:47,318 cybersecurity unit in Minnesota and 1087 00:40:47,318 --> 00:40:49,485 there's diff , there's different units 1088 00:40:49,485 --> 00:40:51,707 that go on . The pilots tend to because 1089 00:40:51,707 --> 00:40:51,679 of keeping hours and that they're , 1090 00:40:51,760 --> 00:40:53,760 they're all going , but when you uh 1091 00:40:53,760 --> 00:40:56,540 have to uh take um one of our , your 1092 00:40:56,540 --> 00:40:58,800 sailors and put them physically on , on 1093 00:40:58,800 --> 00:41:02,399 a , on a ship , uh , what is , uh , how 1094 00:41:02,399 --> 00:41:04,566 does that integrate ? How long does it 1095 00:41:04,566 --> 00:41:06,677 take for that unit's activity to , to 1096 00:41:06,677 --> 00:41:09,320 fully be cohesive ? So my concern is if 1097 00:41:09,320 --> 00:41:11,487 we need to provide Provide more proper 1098 00:41:11,487 --> 00:41:13,598 resources in order for the navy to be 1099 00:41:13,598 --> 00:41:15,709 successful , especially as we look at 1100 00:41:15,709 --> 00:41:17,820 what they're doing with this blockade 1101 00:41:17,820 --> 00:41:19,987 right now , the long deployment of the 1102 00:41:19,987 --> 00:41:22,153 Ford , um , you know , we want to make 1103 00:41:22,153 --> 00:41:24,320 sure that it's seamless for the , uh , 1104 00:41:24,320 --> 00:41:26,320 sailors on board the ship , the one 1105 00:41:26,320 --> 00:41:28,542 coming in , the one going off , the one 1106 00:41:28,542 --> 00:41:30,598 serving . I need to learn more about 1107 00:41:30,598 --> 00:41:32,764 this . Uh , commander McCullin , thank 1108 00:41:32,764 --> 00:41:34,876 you for the , uh , for the question . 1109 00:41:34,876 --> 00:41:36,376 When you look at the , the 1110 00:41:36,376 --> 00:41:38,542 mobilizations for , uh , for your Navy 1111 00:41:38,542 --> 00:41:40,709 reserve , uh , really they fit in , in 1112 00:41:40,709 --> 00:41:42,820 two different pieces . You've got the 1113 00:41:42,820 --> 00:41:42,419 operational support and those units 1114 00:41:42,419 --> 00:41:44,419 that mobilize together as a unit of 1115 00:41:44,419 --> 00:41:46,641 action . Those can be examples like our 1116 00:41:46,641 --> 00:41:48,752 SEAL teams that are currently getting 1117 00:41:48,752 --> 00:41:50,975 deployed , our aviation squadrons , our 1118 00:41:50,975 --> 00:41:52,808 VR squadrons , our C-130 and C40 1119 00:41:52,808 --> 00:41:54,919 squadrons that are mobilizing as well 1120 00:41:54,919 --> 00:41:56,975 now together as units of action , as 1121 00:41:56,975 --> 00:41:58,919 well as our maritime expeditionary 1122 00:41:58,919 --> 00:42:00,975 security squadrons that are deployed 1123 00:42:00,975 --> 00:42:03,308 together in Djibouti . They're constant . 1124 00:42:03,308 --> 00:42:05,475 Constantly refining and training , and 1125 00:42:05,475 --> 00:42:08,379 the criticality is around both the RPN 1126 00:42:08,379 --> 00:42:10,601 and the OMNR budgets to be able to fund 1127 00:42:10,601 --> 00:42:12,768 those at the levels requested for them 1128 00:42:12,768 --> 00:42:14,768 to continue to hone and refine that 1129 00:42:14,768 --> 00:42:16,990 edge . So we feel very comfortable that 1130 00:42:16,990 --> 00:42:19,212 those units of action and those members 1131 00:42:19,212 --> 00:42:21,435 are ready to go right in the first hour 1132 00:42:21,435 --> 00:42:20,479 or the first minute . 1133 00:42:26,050 --> 00:42:29,590 My question on the guard . Oh , Ranking 1134 00:42:29,590 --> 00:42:31,646 Member McCollum , uh , thank you for 1135 00:42:31,646 --> 00:42:33,812 your question . Uh , as we look at the 1136 00:42:33,812 --> 00:42:35,923 DC safe and Beautiful , certainly our 1137 00:42:35,923 --> 00:42:38,034 primary focus is on the safety of our 1138 00:42:38,034 --> 00:42:39,923 citizens . Um , and as we look at 1139 00:42:39,923 --> 00:42:42,257 America 250 coming and , uh , uh , FIFA , 1140 00:42:42,257 --> 00:42:44,270 our National Guard will be ready to 1141 00:42:44,270 --> 00:42:46,399 support , um , in any of those 1142 00:42:46,399 --> 00:42:48,121 locations , uh , through their 1143 00:42:48,121 --> 00:42:50,177 governors and then here in DC , uh , 1144 00:42:50,177 --> 00:42:52,288 through the secret , uh , from that . 1145 00:42:52,459 --> 00:42:54,681 Um , as we look at our National Guard , 1146 00:42:54,681 --> 00:42:56,348 we continue to , uh , see our 1147 00:42:56,348 --> 00:42:58,729 servicemen and women do amazing things , 1148 00:42:58,919 --> 00:43:02,050 uh , in support of , uh , the local law 1149 00:43:02,050 --> 00:43:05,040 enforcement . Excuse me , sir , I , it 1150 00:43:05,040 --> 00:43:06,984 pains me to interrupt you , but my 1151 00:43:06,984 --> 00:43:09,760 time's limited . And so I asked about 1152 00:43:09,760 --> 00:43:11,927 uh the funding contained in the budget 1153 00:43:11,927 --> 00:43:13,871 for the National Guard Reactionary 1154 00:43:13,871 --> 00:43:17,000 Force and the request of the $605 1155 00:43:17,000 --> 00:43:20,280 million that uh for what that we're 1156 00:43:20,280 --> 00:43:22,169 doing in DC that does come at the 1157 00:43:22,169 --> 00:43:24,391 expense of something else in the line . 1158 00:43:24,391 --> 00:43:26,699 So what are we not doing ? Uh , Ranking 1159 00:43:26,699 --> 00:43:28,810 Member McCollum , uh , we are working 1160 00:43:28,810 --> 00:43:30,532 with the department and , uh , 1161 00:43:30,532 --> 00:43:32,770 reimbursements from , um , the 1162 00:43:32,770 --> 00:43:35,739 department from DOJ and DHS . Uh , we 1163 00:43:35,739 --> 00:43:37,517 will continue to work with this 1164 00:43:37,517 --> 00:43:39,739 committee and we look forward to making 1165 00:43:39,739 --> 00:43:41,739 sure that we can do all the mission 1166 00:43:41,739 --> 00:43:41,439 sets that we've been directed to do . 1167 00:43:41,770 --> 00:43:43,770 And then also make sure that we can 1168 00:43:43,770 --> 00:43:45,881 provide all the statutory training to 1169 00:43:45,881 --> 00:43:47,937 the National Guard cause we know how 1170 00:43:47,937 --> 00:43:49,992 critical it is . I'd like a detailed 1171 00:43:49,992 --> 00:43:52,214 breakout of the money and what training 1172 00:43:52,214 --> 00:43:52,159 is not being done . Thank you , Mr . 1173 00:43:52,320 --> 00:43:56,030 Chair . Yes , ma'am . Thank you , Mr . 1174 00:43:56,189 --> 00:43:58,356 Cole . Uh , thank you very much , Mr . 1175 00:43:58,356 --> 00:44:00,689 Chairman . And again , to our witnesses , 1176 00:44:00,689 --> 00:44:03,449 thank all of you . I too have budget 1177 00:44:03,449 --> 00:44:05,560 concerns and requests , and you might 1178 00:44:05,560 --> 00:44:07,727 not be in a position to give me a full 1179 00:44:07,727 --> 00:44:09,893 answer . I certainly understand that , 1180 00:44:09,893 --> 00:44:11,949 but uh , I'm just gonna kind of move 1181 00:44:11,949 --> 00:44:14,060 down the , the list here and ask each 1182 00:44:14,060 --> 00:44:16,010 of you , could you give us a quick 1183 00:44:16,229 --> 00:44:19,590 overview of the role your component is 1184 00:44:19,590 --> 00:44:22,189 playing in your respective area . In 1185 00:44:22,189 --> 00:44:24,830 the current military actions in Iran 1186 00:44:25,810 --> 00:44:29,050 and give us some view because at some 1187 00:44:29,050 --> 00:44:31,649 point I would expect a supplemental 1188 00:44:31,649 --> 00:44:34,370 request to come from the administration 1189 00:44:34,370 --> 00:44:36,481 in this regard and you certainly need 1190 00:44:36,481 --> 00:44:38,750 to be part of that supplemental . So 1191 00:44:39,250 --> 00:44:41,570 insofar as you can give us some 1192 00:44:41,570 --> 00:44:43,929 estimate of what sort of impact this 1193 00:44:43,929 --> 00:44:47,159 has had on your budget . It's 1194 00:44:47,159 --> 00:44:49,326 impossible to know the exact ending of 1195 00:44:49,326 --> 00:44:51,326 something like this , so I wouldn't 1196 00:44:51,326 --> 00:44:53,437 expect you to give us anywhere near a 1197 00:44:53,437 --> 00:44:55,548 complete estimate , but some sense of 1198 00:44:55,548 --> 00:44:58,070 how much this has impacted you and You 1199 00:44:58,070 --> 00:45:00,350 know , what you might be , what would 1200 00:45:00,350 --> 00:45:03,659 unite , uh , what we might need to 1201 00:45:04,030 --> 00:45:06,252 extend to you to make sure that you can 1202 00:45:06,252 --> 00:45:08,909 continue your operations unterrupted in 1203 00:45:08,909 --> 00:45:10,965 the other areas that you're , you're 1204 00:45:10,965 --> 00:45:12,853 responsible for . So , I'll start 1205 00:45:12,853 --> 00:45:15,131 General Nordhaus , if I may , with you , 1206 00:45:15,131 --> 00:45:17,131 and then just kind of move down the 1207 00:45:17,131 --> 00:45:19,189 line if that's OK . Uh , Chairman , 1208 00:45:19,239 --> 00:45:21,461 thank you for the question . Uh , as we 1209 00:45:21,461 --> 00:45:23,628 look at the National Guard , certainly 1210 00:45:23,628 --> 00:45:25,739 on the Air National Guard , we're 30% 1211 00:45:25,739 --> 00:45:27,739 of the operational force of the Air 1212 00:45:27,739 --> 00:45:29,961 Force , and to not get into specifics , 1213 00:45:29,961 --> 00:45:32,128 we're , we're at least that or above , 1214 00:45:32,128 --> 00:45:34,128 uh , in support of the mission sets 1215 00:45:34,128 --> 00:45:36,239 over in Epic Fury , uh , whether it's 1216 00:45:36,239 --> 00:45:38,406 in tankers , fighters , uh , bombers , 1217 00:45:38,406 --> 00:45:40,572 or , uh , mobility aircraft , and then 1218 00:45:40,572 --> 00:45:42,800 logistics planning , ISR platforms 1219 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:44,911 across the board . Uh , our guardsmen 1220 00:45:44,911 --> 00:45:46,969 are doing amazing work and , uh , 1221 00:45:46,979 --> 00:45:49,257 making sure that we can take , uh , um , 1222 00:45:49,260 --> 00:45:51,570 the fight to the adversary . And , uh , 1223 00:45:51,580 --> 00:45:53,691 but as we look at the budgets , we'll 1224 00:45:53,691 --> 00:45:55,858 continue to work with you and to bring 1225 00:45:55,858 --> 00:45:58,024 those forward to make sure that we can 1226 00:45:58,024 --> 00:45:58,010 continue to do all the mission sets . 1227 00:45:58,300 --> 00:46:00,078 And I will say also in the Army 1228 00:46:00,078 --> 00:46:02,189 National Guard side , they're doing . 1229 00:46:02,189 --> 00:46:04,540 Amazing work as well on artillery and 1230 00:46:04,540 --> 00:46:06,651 other things to take the fight to the 1231 00:46:06,651 --> 00:46:08,707 adversary . So let me just follow up 1232 00:46:08,707 --> 00:46:11,090 very quickly . You mentioned 30% , an 1233 00:46:11,340 --> 00:46:13,760 extraordinary burden . Congratulations 1234 00:46:13,760 --> 00:46:15,593 for discharging that . Would you 1235 00:46:15,593 --> 00:46:17,919 estimate that , you know , just in 1236 00:46:17,919 --> 00:46:20,086 general , that's what you would need ? 1237 00:46:20,086 --> 00:46:22,659 Let's just say we notionally had a $100 1238 00:46:22,659 --> 00:46:24,770 billion or whatever supplemental that 1239 00:46:24,770 --> 00:46:26,937 you would need something in accordance 1240 00:46:26,937 --> 00:46:29,159 to 30% of the total we would expend for 1241 00:46:29,159 --> 00:46:31,419 air operations . Chairman , I'd like to 1242 00:46:31,419 --> 00:46:33,641 get back to you , but , um , that makes 1243 00:46:33,641 --> 00:46:35,641 sense . Look , I know this is not a 1244 00:46:35,641 --> 00:46:37,586 fair question , so , and you can't 1245 00:46:37,586 --> 00:46:39,919 possibly have the information , but yes , 1246 00:46:39,919 --> 00:46:42,086 if you can get back to me , that would 1247 00:46:42,086 --> 00:46:44,252 be helpful . You know , I've I've seen 1248 00:46:44,252 --> 00:46:46,475 enough of these things to see sometimes 1249 00:46:46,475 --> 00:46:48,641 we shortchange the guard and reserve , 1250 00:46:48,641 --> 00:46:50,808 uh , you know , we're asking a lot out 1251 00:46:50,808 --> 00:46:53,030 of you when the time comes to , uh , to 1252 00:46:53,030 --> 00:46:55,030 get a supplemental . I just want to 1253 00:46:55,030 --> 00:46:56,863 make sure that what goes in that 1254 00:46:56,863 --> 00:46:58,863 supplemental adequately covers your 1255 00:46:58,863 --> 00:47:02,100 needs . Well , uh , any information you 1256 00:47:02,100 --> 00:47:04,060 provide as we progress along , be 1257 00:47:04,060 --> 00:47:06,820 gratefully received . Um , same 1258 00:47:06,820 --> 00:47:09,153 question , if I may , to General Harder . 1259 00:47:10,310 --> 00:47:12,199 Chairman Cole , thank you for the 1260 00:47:12,199 --> 00:47:14,532 question on behalf of the Army Reserves . 1261 00:47:14,532 --> 00:47:16,421 So right , right now we have just 1262 00:47:16,421 --> 00:47:18,588 almost 4000 young men and women , just 1263 00:47:18,588 --> 00:47:18,429 a little less , uh , supporting 1264 00:47:18,429 --> 00:47:21,429 Operation Epic Fury . Uh , we are the 1265 00:47:21,429 --> 00:47:23,262 bulk of sustainment and enabling 1266 00:47:23,262 --> 00:47:25,500 capacity for the joint force , total 1267 00:47:25,500 --> 00:47:27,770 army , uh , where , where we took a 1268 00:47:27,770 --> 00:47:30,350 reduction from the army in , in some of 1269 00:47:30,350 --> 00:47:32,517 our up-tempo , uh , especially affects 1270 00:47:32,517 --> 00:47:34,750 our home station training . And we can 1271 00:47:34,750 --> 00:47:36,861 get you those numbers upwards of , of 1272 00:47:36,861 --> 00:47:39,229 $60 million . That's the one decrement 1273 00:47:39,229 --> 00:47:41,469 that , that , again , is a little bit 1274 00:47:41,469 --> 00:47:43,636 hard for us to make up . Our young men 1275 00:47:43,636 --> 00:47:45,747 and women are getting after it , uh , 1276 00:47:45,747 --> 00:47:48,080 getting after the home station training , 1277 00:47:48,080 --> 00:47:49,969 but , uh , that , that's where we 1278 00:47:49,969 --> 00:47:52,191 always need some support is , is before 1279 00:47:52,191 --> 00:47:54,302 we go to the mob site and before we , 1280 00:47:54,302 --> 00:47:54,189 our boots on the ground in theater . 1281 00:47:55,070 --> 00:47:58,469 Thank you , uh , Admiral Lofman . Yes 1282 00:47:58,469 --> 00:48:00,750 sir , Chairman Cole , as far as our 1283 00:48:00,750 --> 00:48:03,100 troops that are sailors rather that are 1284 00:48:03,100 --> 00:48:05,790 deployed overseas , the bulk of those 1285 00:48:05,790 --> 00:48:08,989 sailors are currently flying the C-130s 1286 00:48:09,229 --> 00:48:11,389 and the C-40s , providing critical 1287 00:48:11,389 --> 00:48:13,649 resupply , rearming , and refueling . 1288 00:48:13,899 --> 00:48:16,820 For both the carrier strike groups and 1289 00:48:16,820 --> 00:48:18,987 other aircraft that are that are in in 1290 00:48:18,987 --> 00:48:21,330 that theater . In addition , we are 1291 00:48:21,330 --> 00:48:24,250 supply or supplying teams that are 1292 00:48:24,250 --> 00:48:27,219 doing maritime operations support for 1293 00:48:27,219 --> 00:48:29,899 5th Fleet as well right now . So , and 1294 00:48:29,899 --> 00:48:31,955 like , like General Nordhaus , we've 1295 00:48:31,955 --> 00:48:34,010 got sailors that are engaged in both 1296 00:48:34,010 --> 00:48:36,121 the cyber warfare and some of the the 1297 00:48:36,121 --> 00:48:38,288 integrated intelligence work as well , 1298 00:48:38,288 --> 00:48:40,621 sir . Very good , uh , General Anderson . 1299 00:48:42,159 --> 00:48:43,992 Thank you , Mr . Chairman . Uh , 1300 00:48:43,992 --> 00:48:46,326 predominantly for Marine Forces Reserve , 1301 00:48:46,326 --> 00:48:48,103 these were planned , budgeted , 1302 00:48:48,103 --> 00:48:50,326 deployments , and they are forward with 1303 00:48:50,326 --> 00:48:53,169 31st MU to include civil affairs , to 1304 00:48:53,169 --> 00:48:54,613 include our light armored 1305 00:48:54,613 --> 00:48:56,725 reconnaissance teams that are there , 1306 00:48:57,070 --> 00:48:59,403 uh , and to the ranking members comment . 1307 00:48:59,403 --> 00:49:01,570 We also have the individual augmentees 1308 00:49:01,570 --> 00:49:03,570 that go in with specific skill sets 1309 00:49:03,570 --> 00:49:05,459 that help send . So , to get to a 1310 00:49:05,459 --> 00:49:07,348 specific number for you as far as 1311 00:49:07,348 --> 00:49:09,403 funding for your , your Marine Corps 1312 00:49:09,403 --> 00:49:11,403 reserve and increased readiness and 1313 00:49:11,403 --> 00:49:10,955 training , I'd have to get a more 1314 00:49:10,955 --> 00:49:13,177 specific number back to you . But right 1315 00:49:13,177 --> 00:49:15,344 now , as we plan in the Marine Corps , 1316 00:49:15,344 --> 00:49:17,566 we plan across the fit up . Uh , so our 1317 00:49:17,566 --> 00:49:19,399 deployments for our reserves are 1318 00:49:19,399 --> 00:49:21,566 planned and they're already budgeted , 1319 00:49:21,566 --> 00:49:23,511 so it's a predictable life for our 1320 00:49:23,511 --> 00:49:25,733 marine reservists . Great . And General 1321 00:49:25,733 --> 00:49:28,011 Healey , thanks for the question , sir . 1322 00:49:28,011 --> 00:49:27,955 The , um , with the Air Force Reserve , 1323 00:49:27,995 --> 00:49:30,544 what we did was close to a miracle . 1324 00:49:30,635 --> 00:49:32,802 Our contract is a 72 hour deployment . 1325 00:49:33,379 --> 00:49:35,590 We rarely test that . The normal time 1326 00:49:35,590 --> 00:49:37,560 scale for a predictable deployment 1327 00:49:37,560 --> 00:49:40,110 cycle is 180 days prior , but we 1328 00:49:40,110 --> 00:49:42,770 knocked out greater than 3000 deployers 1329 00:49:43,030 --> 00:49:45,189 in that 72 hour mark in the form of 1330 00:49:45,189 --> 00:49:47,356 multiple orders . So if you were to go 1331 00:49:47,356 --> 00:49:49,300 around to any of the reserve owned 1332 00:49:49,300 --> 00:49:51,522 bases right now , whether it be cargo , 1333 00:49:51,522 --> 00:49:51,310 air refueling , you're not going to see 1334 00:49:51,310 --> 00:49:53,254 any airplanes there and you're not 1335 00:49:53,254 --> 00:49:55,310 going to see any people there . They 1336 00:49:55,310 --> 00:49:55,189 all moved out already , greater than 1337 00:49:55,189 --> 00:49:57,850 3000 total from an emergent perspective . 1338 00:49:58,199 --> 00:50:00,290 But in addition to that , we've also 1339 00:50:00,290 --> 00:50:02,889 got double that in our expected 1340 00:50:02,889 --> 00:50:05,250 overseas normal rotational basis as 1341 00:50:05,250 --> 00:50:07,570 well . So we're fully vested in all the 1342 00:50:07,570 --> 00:50:10,370 cargo , air refueling , intel , command 1343 00:50:10,370 --> 00:50:13,129 and control . I , I'd classify the 1344 00:50:13,129 --> 00:50:15,018 impact that we're going to have , 1345 00:50:15,018 --> 00:50:17,240 depending on the length of this will be 1346 00:50:17,240 --> 00:50:19,462 in the form of , you know , the , the , 1347 00:50:19,462 --> 00:50:21,351 the standard for a reservist or a 1348 00:50:21,351 --> 00:50:23,462 guardsman is 1 week and a month and 2 1349 00:50:23,462 --> 00:50:22,830 weeks a year . Well , that money that 1350 00:50:22,830 --> 00:50:24,997 we typically use for that is not going 1351 00:50:24,997 --> 00:50:27,163 to get used because they're being used 1352 00:50:27,163 --> 00:50:29,386 for contingency operations . Likewise , 1353 00:50:29,386 --> 00:50:31,552 all the aircraft that we typically use 1354 00:50:31,552 --> 00:50:33,552 for training day in and day out are 1355 00:50:33,552 --> 00:50:35,552 currently deployed , so there is no 1356 00:50:35,552 --> 00:50:37,774 opportunity for those back at home that 1357 00:50:37,774 --> 00:50:37,570 have not deployed to continue with that 1358 00:50:37,570 --> 00:50:39,403 training . So it's a little more 1359 00:50:39,403 --> 00:50:41,626 challenging from that perspective . All 1360 00:50:41,626 --> 00:50:43,181 of our support agencies and 1361 00:50:43,181 --> 00:50:45,348 non-deployed activities outside of ops 1362 00:50:45,348 --> 00:50:47,570 and maintenance , there's realistically 1363 00:50:47,570 --> 00:50:47,330 no impact on it , but we're watching 1364 00:50:47,330 --> 00:50:49,386 closely the timing and how to manage 1365 00:50:49,386 --> 00:50:51,608 that money when they do return . Well , 1366 00:50:51,608 --> 00:50:53,608 thank you very much , and again , I 1367 00:50:53,608 --> 00:50:55,552 think you know , collectively your 1368 00:50:55,552 --> 00:50:57,608 testimony really underlines what Not 1369 00:50:57,608 --> 00:50:59,830 every American realized how much of our 1370 00:50:59,830 --> 00:51:01,886 ability to conduct an operation like 1371 00:51:01,886 --> 00:51:03,997 this really depends on your readiness 1372 00:51:03,997 --> 00:51:06,052 and what you have at your disposal , 1373 00:51:06,052 --> 00:51:08,108 and of course it's not a predictable 1374 00:51:09,199 --> 00:51:11,366 exercise . You can do the best you can 1375 00:51:11,366 --> 00:51:13,421 to plan , but none of us . knew this 1376 00:51:13,421 --> 00:51:15,643 was coming and none of us knew how long 1377 00:51:15,643 --> 00:51:17,810 it would take or know how long it will 1378 00:51:17,810 --> 00:51:19,699 take . So just thank you for your 1379 00:51:19,699 --> 00:51:19,334 adaptability . Thank you for what 1380 00:51:19,334 --> 00:51:22,655 you're doing , and please to yourselves 1381 00:51:22,655 --> 00:51:24,711 and to the administration , when the 1382 00:51:24,711 --> 00:51:27,235 time comes to send us a bill , because 1383 00:51:27,235 --> 00:51:30,094 it certainly will , we need to make 1384 00:51:30,094 --> 00:51:33,334 sure that your forces receive what they 1385 00:51:33,334 --> 00:51:36,455 need for what they've used and what 1386 00:51:36,455 --> 00:51:38,566 they need in terms of recovery time , 1387 00:51:38,566 --> 00:51:40,679 retraining , what have you . Uh , so 1388 00:51:40,679 --> 00:51:42,735 that you're ready , God forbid if we 1389 00:51:42,735 --> 00:51:45,012 need to call on you again anytime soon . 1390 00:51:45,399 --> 00:51:47,510 So again , thank each of you for your 1391 00:51:47,510 --> 00:51:49,639 service . Thank you very much to the 1392 00:51:49,639 --> 00:51:51,639 men and women that you respectively 1393 00:51:51,639 --> 00:51:53,806 lead in their service to the country . 1394 00:51:54,040 --> 00:51:56,280 Mr . Chairman , I yield back . Thank 1395 00:51:56,280 --> 00:51:58,113 you . And before I recognize the 1396 00:51:58,113 --> 00:52:00,224 ranking member , I just want to agree 1397 00:52:00,224 --> 00:52:02,391 with the chairman that we look forward 1398 00:52:02,391 --> 00:52:04,719 to receiving the supplemental . From 1399 00:52:04,719 --> 00:52:06,552 the administration and obviously 1400 00:52:06,552 --> 00:52:08,719 there's operational costs that's going 1401 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:11,600 to be that we need to recover in this 1402 00:52:11,600 --> 00:52:15,360 and I suspect O&M costs and additional 1403 00:52:15,360 --> 00:52:17,979 costs , so . I'm hoping that it's 1404 00:52:17,979 --> 00:52:20,312 reflected in the supplemental with that , 1405 00:52:20,312 --> 00:52:22,479 uh , the ranking member Mr . Stelara . 1406 00:52:22,479 --> 00:52:24,701 Thank you , Mr . Chairman . Um , uh , I 1407 00:52:24,701 --> 00:52:26,868 understand that the guard , uh , still 1408 00:52:26,868 --> 00:52:29,090 flies over 200 Lima model Black Hawks , 1409 00:52:29,090 --> 00:52:31,146 and they're scheduled to reach their 1410 00:52:31,146 --> 00:52:33,201 end of year service , end of service 1411 00:52:33,201 --> 00:52:35,312 life in 2032 . We have heard that the 1412 00:52:35,312 --> 00:52:37,201 Army National Guard has validated 1413 00:52:37,201 --> 00:52:40,110 requirement of 225 Black Hawk aircraft , 1414 00:52:40,610 --> 00:52:43,449 and for 2027 , the budget only requests 1415 00:52:43,449 --> 00:52:46,290 one Black Hawk for the active Army and 1416 00:52:46,290 --> 00:52:49,129 zero for the National Guard . At the 1417 00:52:49,129 --> 00:52:51,185 same time , the budget proposes that 1418 00:52:51,185 --> 00:52:53,296 the CH-47 Chinook procurement dropped 1419 00:52:53,296 --> 00:52:56,770 from 11 to 5 . The guard flies both 1420 00:52:56,770 --> 00:52:58,603 platforms in support of domestic 1421 00:52:58,603 --> 00:53:00,729 missions every day , performing 1422 00:53:00,729 --> 00:53:03,007 disaster response , medical evacuation , 1423 00:53:03,050 --> 00:53:04,939 search and rescue on top of their 1424 00:53:04,939 --> 00:53:07,610 overseas commitments . Um , I have a 1425 00:53:07,610 --> 00:53:09,721 question for General Nordhaus and for 1426 00:53:09,721 --> 00:53:11,554 General Harder on this , on this 1427 00:53:11,554 --> 00:53:13,666 question . General Nordhaus , can you 1428 00:53:13,666 --> 00:53:15,721 speak to the guard's requirement for 1429 00:53:15,721 --> 00:53:15,689 Black Hawks and whether your current 1430 00:53:15,689 --> 00:53:18,129 aviation inventory is sufficient to 1431 00:53:18,129 --> 00:53:20,185 meet mission demands ? What do these 1432 00:53:20,185 --> 00:53:21,851 procurement and modernization 1433 00:53:21,851 --> 00:53:24,018 reductions mean in practical terms for 1434 00:53:24,018 --> 00:53:26,129 what the guard can do and cannot do ? 1435 00:53:26,840 --> 00:53:28,896 Ranking Memer Delaro , thank you for 1436 00:53:28,896 --> 00:53:31,007 the question . Uh , as we look at the 1437 00:53:31,007 --> 00:53:33,229 National Guard and work with the Army , 1438 00:53:33,229 --> 00:53:35,320 uh , Our army aviation is critical 1439 00:53:35,320 --> 00:53:37,959 across the board for all of our 54 and 1440 00:53:37,959 --> 00:53:40,015 the mission sets that they do in the 1441 00:53:40,015 --> 00:53:42,126 homeland and in the war fight . As we 1442 00:53:42,126 --> 00:53:44,479 look at the oldest Limas , some that we 1443 00:53:44,479 --> 00:53:46,600 will divest , um , it's a small 1444 00:53:46,600 --> 00:53:48,659 percentage that we have to make sure 1445 00:53:48,659 --> 00:53:51,879 that are double the price to fly , uh , 1446 00:53:52,000 --> 00:53:54,000 are hard to maintain . And so as we 1447 00:53:54,000 --> 00:53:56,167 look at bringing in , uh , Mike models 1448 00:53:56,167 --> 00:53:58,278 in transition , some of our Limmas to 1449 00:53:58,278 --> 00:54:00,611 mics that Cascade down . Uh , from , uh , 1450 00:54:00,611 --> 00:54:02,611 other compos into the Army National 1451 00:54:02,611 --> 00:54:04,778 Guard and then also some Chinooks that 1452 00:54:04,778 --> 00:54:06,830 come to us , uh , and then what we 1453 00:54:06,830 --> 00:54:08,663 wanna do is be able to take that 1454 00:54:08,663 --> 00:54:11,239 investment into the MV-75 , that new 1455 00:54:11,239 --> 00:54:13,461 platform with the Army , and so we feel 1456 00:54:13,461 --> 00:54:16,159 very nested with , uh , General Le Neve 1457 00:54:16,360 --> 00:54:18,693 and Army as we go forward , right ? But , 1458 00:54:18,693 --> 00:54:21,560 but , but the MV-75 is a ways off , and 1459 00:54:21,560 --> 00:54:25,199 my question is . Whether your current 1460 00:54:25,199 --> 00:54:28,760 aviation inventory is sufficient now to 1461 00:54:28,760 --> 00:54:31,360 meet mission demands and what do the 1462 00:54:31,360 --> 00:54:33,027 procurement and modernization 1463 00:54:33,027 --> 00:54:35,193 reductions mean in practical terms for 1464 00:54:35,193 --> 00:54:37,439 what the guard can or cannot do ? Do 1465 00:54:37,439 --> 00:54:40,149 you have what you need ? I mean , I , I , 1466 00:54:40,199 --> 00:54:42,419 I understand what this transitions , 1467 00:54:42,439 --> 00:54:46,280 but this is now , this is current . The 1468 00:54:46,280 --> 00:54:50,080 MV 75 is It's no deployable 1469 00:54:50,820 --> 00:54:52,876 prototype until the end of next year 1470 00:54:52,876 --> 00:54:55,139 probably . So , what , where are you 1471 00:54:55,139 --> 00:54:57,340 now ? Yes , ma'am . I , I , I think 1472 00:54:57,340 --> 00:54:59,760 we're in an OK spot , but we need to 1473 00:54:59,820 --> 00:55:02,110 make sure that we continue to Bring 1474 00:55:02,110 --> 00:55:05,389 other mics from the other compos into 1475 00:55:05,389 --> 00:55:07,611 Army National Guard . Make sure that we 1476 00:55:07,611 --> 00:55:09,929 take the oldest aircraft that are twice 1477 00:55:09,929 --> 00:55:12,110 as expensive and take that money to be 1478 00:55:12,110 --> 00:55:14,629 able to put those parts and increase 1479 00:55:14,629 --> 00:55:16,740 the rates on the mic models and Limas 1480 00:55:16,740 --> 00:55:18,518 that we do have as we bring new 1481 00:55:18,518 --> 00:55:22,370 aircraft on in the future . Well , it 1482 00:55:22,419 --> 00:55:24,586 seems to me that we have a gap here of 1483 00:55:24,586 --> 00:55:28,340 uh uh . Which I think we need to 1484 00:55:28,340 --> 00:55:30,451 address and we can't fully address it 1485 00:55:30,451 --> 00:55:32,673 now , but I think we have a gap in what 1486 00:55:32,673 --> 00:55:34,618 you need in terms of , of aviation 1487 00:55:34,618 --> 00:55:37,110 requirements going forward , especially 1488 00:55:37,110 --> 00:55:39,350 with what the president's budget looks 1489 00:55:39,350 --> 00:55:43,070 like in terms of this area and uh going 1490 00:55:43,070 --> 00:55:45,669 from Uh , I know people think that I 1491 00:55:45,669 --> 00:55:48,870 have , it's , it's parochial because we , 1492 00:55:49,030 --> 00:55:51,197 we build the Black Hawks in my , in my 1493 00:55:51,197 --> 00:55:53,363 district , but you go from what , uh , 1494 00:55:53,363 --> 00:55:55,729 you know , uh , it's 24 to 1 , guard 1495 00:55:55,729 --> 00:55:59,129 gets 0 , Chinooks are down , so , 1496 00:56:00,939 --> 00:56:02,717 It seems that we need some real 1497 00:56:03,020 --> 00:56:05,780 analysis of where all of this is as we 1498 00:56:05,780 --> 00:56:08,580 move forward . General Harder , uh , I 1499 00:56:08,580 --> 00:56:10,636 want to ask about the Army Reserve . 1500 00:56:10,636 --> 00:56:12,802 The transformation initiative proposes 1501 00:56:12,802 --> 00:56:15,024 eliminating the Army's Reserve's rotary 1502 00:56:15,024 --> 00:56:17,247 wing capability , raises concerns about 1503 00:56:17,247 --> 00:56:19,080 retaining qualified aviators and 1504 00:56:19,080 --> 00:56:21,191 maintaining their expertise at a time 1505 00:56:21,191 --> 00:56:23,136 when commanders continue to signal 1506 00:56:23,136 --> 00:56:25,191 demand for aviation support . How is 1507 00:56:25,191 --> 00:56:27,413 the Army thinking about preserving that 1508 00:56:27,413 --> 00:56:30,610 capacity and what risks should We , 1509 00:56:30,820 --> 00:56:32,876 we understand here in the Congress , 1510 00:56:32,876 --> 00:56:34,876 Ranking Member DeLauro , thanks for 1511 00:56:34,876 --> 00:56:36,931 that question . So as you're aware , 1512 00:56:36,931 --> 00:56:39,153 the Army made the decision to divest of 1513 00:56:39,153 --> 00:56:41,209 two of our brigades , uh , but , but 1514 00:56:41,209 --> 00:56:43,376 Congress also put a restriction not to 1515 00:56:43,376 --> 00:56:45,487 turn in anything , you know , until , 1516 00:56:45,487 --> 00:56:48,139 until June . So we have 228 aircraft . 1517 00:56:48,580 --> 00:56:50,802 We've turned in a few of the older Lima 1518 00:56:50,802 --> 00:56:53,239 models . We still have all of , you 1519 00:56:53,239 --> 00:56:55,479 know , all the remaining aircraft , and 1520 00:56:55,479 --> 00:56:57,590 we're maintaining those aircraft as , 1521 00:56:57,679 --> 00:57:00,080 as , as you stated and as we all well 1522 00:57:00,080 --> 00:57:02,159 know , our pilots are seasoned and 1523 00:57:02,159 --> 00:57:04,919 qualified . We've developed some models 1524 00:57:04,919 --> 00:57:07,086 where we will continue to retain those 1525 00:57:07,086 --> 00:57:09,141 pilots in support of our Campo 1 and 1526 00:57:09,141 --> 00:57:11,363 Campo 2 teammates . So the Army Reserve 1527 00:57:11,363 --> 00:57:13,475 right now stands stands by to support 1528 00:57:13,475 --> 00:57:15,586 the needs of the nation as directed . 1529 00:57:15,586 --> 00:57:17,475 OK , thank you . Can I do another 1530 00:57:17,475 --> 00:57:21,459 question , Mr . Chairman , or do I ? OK , 1531 00:57:21,620 --> 00:57:23,842 just , yes , if I can , I , I'll , I'll 1532 00:57:23,842 --> 00:57:25,787 try to be quick . Um , 22 adjutant 1533 00:57:25,787 --> 00:57:27,787 generals wrote to this committee on 1534 00:57:27,787 --> 00:57:29,953 April 1st saying the Air Force needs a 1535 00:57:29,953 --> 00:57:31,953 minimum of 72 new fighters per year 1536 00:57:31,953 --> 00:57:34,120 just to begin reducing the average age 1537 00:57:34,120 --> 00:57:36,009 of the fleet , and that cascading 1538 00:57:36,009 --> 00:57:37,787 legacy aircraft from the active 1539 00:57:37,787 --> 00:57:39,453 component to the guard is not 1540 00:57:39,453 --> 00:57:41,676 recapitalization . They have also noted 1541 00:57:41,676 --> 00:57:44,050 that 13 of the 24 Air National Guard 1542 00:57:44,050 --> 00:57:46,161 fighter squadrons remain programmed . 1543 00:57:46,161 --> 00:57:48,370 On F-16 post-blockc aircraft with no 1544 00:57:48,370 --> 00:57:50,889 recapitalization plan on record . Yet , 1545 00:57:51,129 --> 00:57:53,810 the budget again 2027 requests a total 1546 00:57:53,810 --> 00:57:57,209 of 38 new fighters , barely half of the 1547 00:57:57,209 --> 00:57:59,431 reported minimum requirement , and I do 1548 00:57:59,431 --> 00:58:01,098 not see any of those aircraft 1549 00:58:01,098 --> 00:58:03,153 specifically designated for guard or 1550 00:58:03,153 --> 00:58:05,042 reserve in the budget documents . 1551 00:58:05,042 --> 00:58:06,876 Significant gap between what the 1552 00:58:06,876 --> 00:58:08,765 reserve components have validated 1553 00:58:08,765 --> 00:58:10,876 versus what the budget looks like and 1554 00:58:10,876 --> 00:58:13,153 need to , to , to provide . Again , to , 1555 00:58:13,153 --> 00:58:15,699 to , um , I'm gonna , I , I , I'll ask 1556 00:58:15,699 --> 00:58:17,588 both questions at the same time . 1557 00:58:17,588 --> 00:58:19,699 General Norhaus , current rate , when 1558 00:58:19,699 --> 00:58:21,532 do the guard fighter units begin 1559 00:58:21,532 --> 00:58:23,699 transitioning to modern aircraft ? How 1560 00:58:23,699 --> 00:58:25,921 are you thinking about the path forward 1561 00:58:25,921 --> 00:58:25,330 for those 13 Air National Guard 1562 00:58:25,330 --> 00:58:26,969 squadrons still raiding 1563 00:58:26,969 --> 00:58:29,100 recapitalization decisions ? General 1564 00:58:29,100 --> 00:58:31,560 Healey , the Air Force Reserve operates 1565 00:58:31,560 --> 00:58:33,919 as legacy platforms and faces similar 1566 00:58:34,020 --> 00:58:36,242 recapitalization challenges . What does 1567 00:58:36,242 --> 00:58:39,459 a procurement level of 38 fighters per 1568 00:58:39,459 --> 00:58:42,800 year compared to the 72 identified ? By 1569 00:58:42,800 --> 00:58:45,280 the adjutant general's mean for the Air 1570 00:58:45,280 --> 00:58:47,280 Force Reserve readiness and mission 1571 00:58:47,280 --> 00:58:50,280 capability over the next 5 years . So 1572 00:58:50,280 --> 00:58:52,224 I'll start with General Nordhaus . 1573 00:58:52,224 --> 00:58:54,391 Thank you , uh , ranking member . Uh , 1574 00:58:54,391 --> 00:58:56,336 your numbers that you talked about 1575 00:58:56,336 --> 00:58:58,280 there , 13 of the 24 do not have a 1576 00:58:58,280 --> 00:59:00,613 current plan . We certainly are working , 1577 00:59:00,613 --> 00:59:03,310 uh , rapidly with the Air Force to find 1578 00:59:03,310 --> 00:59:05,421 out what that fielding plan is in the 1579 00:59:05,421 --> 00:59:07,532 future . We're currently looking at a 1580 00:59:07,532 --> 00:59:09,810 couple of modes , uh , modes 16 and 17 , 1581 00:59:09,810 --> 00:59:11,949 which would be F-35s , uh , and then 1582 00:59:11,949 --> 00:59:14,550 the F-15 EXs coming to several of our , 1583 00:59:14,590 --> 00:59:17,205 uh , wings . Uh . In the future , but 1584 00:59:17,205 --> 00:59:19,435 we need those additional aircraft and , 1585 00:59:19,645 --> 00:59:21,812 you know , the defense industrial base 1586 00:59:21,812 --> 00:59:23,923 so that we can have the aircraft that 1587 00:59:23,923 --> 00:59:26,034 can come into our formation as we see 1588 00:59:26,034 --> 00:59:28,089 fighters are critical . Our fighters 1589 00:59:28,089 --> 00:59:30,885 were at epic fury , absolute resolve , 1590 00:59:30,965 --> 00:59:33,024 midnight hammer . Amen . And so 1591 00:59:33,764 --> 00:59:35,986 recapitalizing these Air National Guard 1592 00:59:35,986 --> 00:59:38,084 fighter units is critical for our 1593 00:59:38,084 --> 00:59:40,645 nation . Thank you , General . Ma'am , 1594 00:59:40,695 --> 00:59:43,370 you're speaking my language . The last 1595 00:59:43,370 --> 00:59:45,537 year's comments specifically got after 1596 00:59:45,537 --> 00:59:47,703 the fact that whether it be Nellis and 1597 00:59:47,703 --> 00:59:49,759 our aggressor F-16s divested without 1598 00:59:49,759 --> 00:59:52,010 recapitalization , our Whiteman A-10s 1599 00:59:52,010 --> 00:59:54,370 currently slated to divest in 2728 1600 00:59:54,370 --> 00:59:57,159 associated with Moody . In addition to 1601 00:59:57,300 --> 00:59:59,820 our Homestead F-16s with no scheduled 1602 00:59:59,820 --> 01:00:02,260 recap at this time , so this has been 1603 01:00:02,260 --> 01:00:04,482 something that I've been trying to push 1604 01:00:04,739 --> 01:00:06,795 from my end in the Air Force Reserve 1605 01:00:06,795 --> 01:00:08,795 through the Air Force and with help 1606 01:00:08,795 --> 01:00:10,961 from Congress when I specifically talk 1607 01:00:10,961 --> 01:00:13,128 about concurrent proportional fielding 1608 01:00:13,128 --> 01:00:15,183 of weapons systems . I think there's 1609 01:00:15,183 --> 01:00:15,149 some positive . Outlooks with regard to 1610 01:00:15,149 --> 01:00:17,093 Homestead in the near future and a 1611 01:00:17,093 --> 01:00:19,038 conversion from F-16 pre-blocks to 1612 01:00:19,038 --> 01:00:21,560 F-35s , and we're also optimistic that 1613 01:00:21,560 --> 01:00:23,616 we might have made some headway with 1614 01:00:23,616 --> 01:00:25,727 regard to Whiteman Air Force Base and 1615 01:00:25,727 --> 01:00:27,616 the divestment of the A-10s and a 1616 01:00:27,616 --> 01:00:29,782 possible recapitalization there . It's 1617 01:00:29,782 --> 01:00:29,760 something that's been since day one 1618 01:00:29,760 --> 01:00:31,704 since I came in the job , and it's 1619 01:00:31,704 --> 01:00:34,360 going to be day 460 , you know , day 4 1620 01:00:34,360 --> 01:00:36,471 years' worth when I exit the job that 1621 01:00:36,471 --> 01:00:38,638 I'm going to keep asking for this . Uh 1622 01:00:38,638 --> 01:00:40,804 so I , I , I appreciate the candor . I 1623 01:00:40,804 --> 01:00:42,693 just make one final comment is we 1624 01:00:42,693 --> 01:00:44,916 talked about F-35s , talked about F-16s 1625 01:00:44,916 --> 01:00:47,082 and the needs for that , but in no way 1626 01:00:47,082 --> 01:00:49,138 have we talked about Black Hawks and 1627 01:00:49,138 --> 01:00:51,471 the need for that . I think that's , uh , 1628 01:00:51,471 --> 01:00:53,527 that's a future conversation and one 1629 01:00:53,527 --> 01:00:53,129 that I'd like to keep in touch with you 1630 01:00:53,129 --> 01:00:55,351 on . I look forward to working with you 1631 01:00:55,351 --> 01:00:57,296 to see that the budget that we are 1632 01:00:57,296 --> 01:00:59,929 doing reflects that reality of making 1633 01:00:59,929 --> 01:01:02,096 sure , uh , you have the equipment and 1634 01:01:02,096 --> 01:01:04,262 the modernization and the . Support to 1635 01:01:04,262 --> 01:01:06,485 be able to do it with the guard and the 1636 01:01:06,485 --> 01:01:06,310 reserves . Thank you , Mr . Chairman . 1637 01:01:06,479 --> 01:01:08,646 Appreciate it . Thank you . And also , 1638 01:01:08,646 --> 01:01:10,701 I want to point out , I , you know , 1639 01:01:10,701 --> 01:01:10,620 we're gonna be flying Black Hawks for a 1640 01:01:10,620 --> 01:01:12,787 long time , and I , I agree with you . 1641 01:01:12,787 --> 01:01:14,953 We have to have a smooth transition as 1642 01:01:14,953 --> 01:01:17,290 we move to the next platform . And uh 1643 01:01:18,110 --> 01:01:20,221 also , you know , something we should 1644 01:01:20,221 --> 01:01:22,979 bring up is the ITIPP program and to 1645 01:01:22,979 --> 01:01:25,510 re-engine the both the Black Hawks and 1646 01:01:25,510 --> 01:01:28,050 the Apaches to more power , more range . 1647 01:01:28,790 --> 01:01:30,734 Better capabilities of some of the 1648 01:01:30,734 --> 01:01:33,010 older platforms that we're flying , so 1649 01:01:33,229 --> 01:01:35,451 that's something we all need to work on 1650 01:01:35,451 --> 01:01:37,507 to see if we have the suitable funds 1651 01:01:37,507 --> 01:01:39,550 for that . Judge Carter recognize . 1652 01:01:42,120 --> 01:01:44,360 Thank you , Mr . Chairman , and thank 1653 01:01:44,360 --> 01:01:48,209 all of you for , for being here . Uh , 1654 01:01:48,340 --> 01:01:50,610 General Harter , United States Army 1655 01:01:50,610 --> 01:01:54,010 Reserve is currently operated all over 1656 01:01:54,010 --> 01:01:56,699 the world , right ? Highlighting the 1657 01:01:56,699 --> 01:02:00,260 vital role of the Army Reserve . Plays 1658 01:02:00,500 --> 01:02:04,320 in defense of our nation . Pardon me 1659 01:02:04,320 --> 01:02:07,310 for my voice . The importance of being 1660 01:02:07,729 --> 01:02:10,250 manned , trained and equipped to meet 1661 01:02:10,250 --> 01:02:13,570 the demands of large-scale combat 1662 01:02:14,280 --> 01:02:17,090 operations is important . Can you talk 1663 01:02:17,090 --> 01:02:19,919 to me about your biggest equipment and 1664 01:02:19,919 --> 01:02:23,810 modernization concerns ? I'm sorry 1665 01:02:23,810 --> 01:02:25,421 about my voice . Thank you , 1666 01:02:25,530 --> 01:02:27,363 Congressman . Thank you for that 1667 01:02:27,363 --> 01:02:29,530 question . And so , you know , exactly 1668 01:02:29,530 --> 01:02:31,530 right , sir . As I stated earlier , 1669 01:02:31,530 --> 01:02:33,697 we're , we're the bulk of the enabling 1670 01:02:33,697 --> 01:02:35,974 capacity for the joint force . Uh , so , 1671 01:02:36,010 --> 01:02:38,066 I tell you , events , we continue to 1672 01:02:38,066 --> 01:02:40,469 work with Army on modernization of our 1673 01:02:40,469 --> 01:02:42,379 fleets , uh , bulk , uh , bulk 1674 01:02:42,379 --> 01:02:44,290 petroleum distribution , water 1675 01:02:44,290 --> 01:02:46,560 purification . Uh , Obviously all 1676 01:02:46,560 --> 01:02:48,838 distribution assets , truck formations , 1677 01:02:49,000 --> 01:02:51,278 uh , but what I'm seeing is , uh , and , 1678 01:02:51,278 --> 01:02:53,444 and I said in my opening comment about 1679 01:02:53,444 --> 01:02:55,667 leveraging Negria , the ability to have 1680 01:02:55,667 --> 01:02:58,219 protection capability in our formations . 1681 01:02:58,790 --> 01:03:01,449 Uh , the threat is ubiquitous . Uh , 1682 01:03:01,560 --> 01:03:03,782 obviously evidence what happened , uh , 1683 01:03:04,120 --> 01:03:06,342 at the port of Shuba in Kuwait , but we 1684 01:03:06,342 --> 01:03:08,287 see that everywhere we go with the 1685 01:03:08,287 --> 01:03:10,360 enemy can deliver with drones and 1686 01:03:10,360 --> 01:03:12,138 missiles , and how do we defend 1687 01:03:12,138 --> 01:03:14,310 ourselves at Echelon . This is not an 1688 01:03:14,310 --> 01:03:16,643 infantry fight . It's everybody's fight . 1689 01:03:16,643 --> 01:03:18,866 And so what we are looking to invest in 1690 01:03:18,866 --> 01:03:20,921 in the Army Reserve is for our , for 1691 01:03:20,921 --> 01:03:22,866 our formations , truck companies , 1692 01:03:22,866 --> 01:03:24,921 water purification , those young men 1693 01:03:24,921 --> 01:03:27,032 and women have to have the capability 1694 01:03:27,032 --> 01:03:29,254 to identify , assess , and defend . And 1695 01:03:29,254 --> 01:03:30,921 so we are investing in that . 1696 01:03:30,921 --> 01:03:30,780 Capability . We'll be testing it in our , 1697 01:03:30,830 --> 01:03:32,709 in our exercise , uh , really in 1698 01:03:32,709 --> 01:03:34,876 partnership with my guard teammates in 1699 01:03:34,876 --> 01:03:36,765 June out at Fort Polk and at Camp 1700 01:03:36,765 --> 01:03:38,598 Shelby . We're , uh , we , we've 1701 01:03:38,598 --> 01:03:40,542 procured some kit using Negria and 1702 01:03:40,542 --> 01:03:42,431 we're gonna test that . So , it's 1703 01:03:42,431 --> 01:03:44,542 distribution systems , fuel systems , 1704 01:03:44,542 --> 01:03:46,820 as well as our protection capabilities , 1705 01:03:46,820 --> 01:03:48,876 sir . The uh Guard and reserve units 1706 01:03:48,889 --> 01:03:51,889 are mobilizing on short notice . How 1707 01:03:51,889 --> 01:03:54,739 effective are the current uh 1708 01:03:55,610 --> 01:03:59,469 Prepositioned stocks . And equipment 1709 01:03:59,469 --> 01:04:02,889 sets to ensure they deploy with modern 1710 01:04:03,510 --> 01:04:06,790 mission ready capabilities rather than 1711 01:04:06,790 --> 01:04:09,310 legacy systems . Well , sir , sir , 1712 01:04:09,469 --> 01:04:11,580 again , we're about 1 , you know , we 1713 01:04:11,580 --> 01:04:13,080 get about 1% of the army's 1714 01:04:13,080 --> 01:04:16,149 modernization dollars , uh , not 1715 01:04:16,149 --> 01:04:18,371 complaining , stating the fact . That's 1716 01:04:18,371 --> 01:04:20,705 why a degree is so important to us . Uh , 1717 01:04:20,705 --> 01:04:22,816 but what we have been doing , uh , is 1718 01:04:22,816 --> 01:04:24,871 posturing some of our equipment that 1719 01:04:24,871 --> 01:04:27,093 has been modified . Modernize forward . 1720 01:04:27,093 --> 01:04:29,205 So we've positioned truck maintenance 1721 01:04:29,205 --> 01:04:31,739 company ammunition formations forward 1722 01:04:31,739 --> 01:04:34,409 in Europe , and we're doing the same 1723 01:04:34,409 --> 01:04:36,699 thing in the Indoecom AOR . The Army 1724 01:04:36,699 --> 01:04:38,866 Reserve is maintaining that so that we 1725 01:04:38,866 --> 01:04:40,669 can fall in on that modernized 1726 01:04:40,669 --> 01:04:42,969 equipment should we be asked to deploy 1727 01:04:43,070 --> 01:04:45,126 and fight in support of the nation . 1728 01:04:45,126 --> 01:04:47,292 That's a good idea . Thank you , sir . 1729 01:04:47,292 --> 01:04:49,459 By the way , there are a lot of people 1730 01:04:49,459 --> 01:04:51,790 that I see every day that are coming up 1731 01:04:51,790 --> 01:04:54,510 with solutions for water and other 1732 01:04:54,510 --> 01:04:58,179 things . It looked really good . So , 1733 01:04:58,590 --> 01:05:00,757 we'll be looking at that too for you . 1734 01:05:00,757 --> 01:05:02,757 Yes , sir . Thank you . Thank you , 1735 01:05:02,757 --> 01:05:04,979 Chairman . Thank you , gentlemen . Ms . 1736 01:05:04,979 --> 01:05:07,034 Captor . Thank you , Mr . Chairman , 1737 01:05:07,034 --> 01:05:09,257 and welcome to our distinguished guests 1738 01:05:09,257 --> 01:05:09,080 this morning . Thank you for your 1739 01:05:09,080 --> 01:05:11,247 service . I'd like to begin my remarks 1740 01:05:11,247 --> 01:05:13,959 by recognizing uh the noble service of 1741 01:05:13,959 --> 01:05:16,159 Captain Seth Koval , uh , Captain 1742 01:05:16,159 --> 01:05:18,103 Curtis Engst , and Master Sergeant 1743 01:05:18,103 --> 01:05:20,215 Tyler Simmons from the Ohio Air Guard 1744 01:05:20,215 --> 01:05:23,510 121st Air Refueling Wing who lost their 1745 01:05:23,510 --> 01:05:27,169 lives over Uh , Iran recently members 1746 01:05:27,169 --> 01:05:29,449 should co-sponsor if they can House 1747 01:05:29,449 --> 01:05:32,300 Resolution 1129 honoring these fallen 1748 01:05:32,300 --> 01:05:34,229 Ohio National Guardsmen . 1749 01:05:37,550 --> 01:05:39,661 I've served in Congress a long time . 1750 01:05:40,199 --> 01:05:43,659 And you have served a long time as well . 1751 01:05:44,080 --> 01:05:46,302 I just wanted to offer an observation . 1752 01:05:47,250 --> 01:05:49,330 The Department of Defense is the 1753 01:05:49,330 --> 01:05:52,370 largest in terms of budget capacity in 1754 01:05:52,370 --> 01:05:54,148 the entire federal government , 1755 01:05:54,148 --> 01:05:56,314 followed by the Department of Homeland 1756 01:05:56,314 --> 01:05:58,830 Security . I speak today on behalf of 1757 01:05:58,830 --> 01:06:02,229 local police and sheriffs and just um 1758 01:06:02,229 --> 01:06:05,409 give you a conundrum . Um , I am 1759 01:06:06,199 --> 01:06:08,088 concerned about the deployment of 1760 01:06:08,088 --> 01:06:10,790 federal , uh , guardsmen and reservists 1761 01:06:10,790 --> 01:06:12,929 into the streets of our communities , 1762 01:06:13,310 --> 01:06:16,030 and , um , I'll speak on behalf of my 1763 01:06:16,030 --> 01:06:18,310 sheriffs and local police . They say to 1764 01:06:18,310 --> 01:06:20,532 me , Marcy , does anybody in Washington 1765 01:06:20,532 --> 01:06:24,050 know that our jails are full of 3 3/4 1766 01:06:24,050 --> 01:06:26,328 of the people in them are mentally ill , 1767 01:06:26,429 --> 01:06:28,651 uh , and the others are drug addicted , 1768 01:06:28,709 --> 01:06:31,929 and , um , have been arrested for 1769 01:06:31,929 --> 01:06:34,810 serious crimes . In addition , we also 1770 01:06:34,810 --> 01:06:37,032 house , as we arrest them , uh , people 1771 01:06:37,032 --> 01:06:39,489 who are coming from other countries and 1772 01:06:39,489 --> 01:06:42,290 commit crimes . But , uh , in my 1773 01:06:42,290 --> 01:06:44,850 hometown , uh , the jail is almost half 1774 01:06:44,850 --> 01:06:46,810 a century old . It's a disaster . 1775 01:06:46,889 --> 01:06:49,111 They've not been able to have the money 1776 01:06:49,111 --> 01:06:52,149 to actually rebuild the jail . Um , and 1777 01:06:52,149 --> 01:06:54,510 the salaries are very different for the 1778 01:06:54,510 --> 01:06:56,621 individuals who work there , both for 1779 01:06:56,621 --> 01:06:58,788 the sheriff and for the local police , 1780 01:06:58,788 --> 01:07:01,121 and , uh , the US Department of Justice , 1781 01:07:01,229 --> 01:07:03,285 which doesn't get the funding of the 1782 01:07:03,285 --> 01:07:05,340 Department of Defense , uh , here in 1783 01:07:05,340 --> 01:07:07,396 Washington , has some grant programs 1784 01:07:07,396 --> 01:07:09,562 that can help our local policing , but 1785 01:07:09,562 --> 01:07:11,785 let me just say . These officers at the 1786 01:07:11,785 --> 01:07:13,562 local level and these sheriff's 1787 01:07:13,562 --> 01:07:15,729 deputies know the turf , and I am 1788 01:07:15,729 --> 01:07:17,951 really concerned about what happened in 1789 01:07:17,951 --> 01:07:19,896 Minnesota and what could happen in 1790 01:07:19,896 --> 01:07:22,100 other places and the diminishment of 1791 01:07:22,100 --> 01:07:23,979 local policing . I was here when 1792 01:07:23,979 --> 01:07:26,146 Homeland Security was established as a 1793 01:07:26,146 --> 01:07:28,899 department and the , um , I brought 1794 01:07:28,899 --> 01:07:32,300 money for our border patrol . Uh , the 1795 01:07:32,300 --> 01:07:34,522 Air Guard has the Northern Border Watch 1796 01:07:34,522 --> 01:07:36,800 in our area , but we have all the , uh , 1797 01:07:36,800 --> 01:07:39,760 I'm not against Homeland Security . We 1798 01:07:39,760 --> 01:07:42,949 fund it , but they have big buildings , 1799 01:07:43,159 --> 01:07:46,159 new vehicles , higher salaries , and 1800 01:07:46,159 --> 01:07:49,560 our local sheriffs and police are being 1801 01:07:49,560 --> 01:07:51,959 undervalued . I was recruited to run 1802 01:07:51,959 --> 01:07:54,080 for this job by an officer who'd been 1803 01:07:54,080 --> 01:07:55,747 in the military , came home , 1804 01:07:55,747 --> 01:07:58,080 unfortunately , was shot , lost his eye , 1805 01:07:58,280 --> 01:08:01,199 lost part of his face , and uh did 1806 01:08:01,199 --> 01:08:03,032 other things that were extremely 1807 01:08:03,032 --> 01:08:05,032 valuable to our community . But I'm 1808 01:08:05,032 --> 01:08:07,088 just saying to you , as you get into 1809 01:08:07,088 --> 01:08:09,032 meetings at the federal level , be 1810 01:08:09,032 --> 01:08:11,270 aware . That locally what's happening 1811 01:08:11,270 --> 01:08:13,270 is the diminishment of our policing 1812 01:08:13,270 --> 01:08:16,189 forces at the local level and for 1813 01:08:16,189 --> 01:08:18,589 juveniles , and we have the arrest of 1814 01:08:18,589 --> 01:08:20,850 many , our juvenile detention facility 1815 01:08:20,850 --> 01:08:24,620 is a disgrace . And the , um , there 1816 01:08:24,620 --> 01:08:27,069 are no places for the children once 1817 01:08:27,069 --> 01:08:29,939 they're uh sentenced , the juvenile 1818 01:08:29,939 --> 01:08:32,217 detention facility can't hold them all . 1819 01:08:32,529 --> 01:08:34,649 And the Department of Justice doesn't 1820 01:08:34,649 --> 01:08:37,569 have the money to actually provide for , 1821 01:08:37,810 --> 01:08:39,810 I call them repatriation programs , 1822 01:08:39,810 --> 01:08:41,866 bring , bring these children back to 1823 01:08:41,866 --> 01:08:43,810 society in a way that they're more 1824 01:08:43,810 --> 01:08:45,977 whole . So , as I look at you and your 1825 01:08:45,977 --> 01:08:47,866 engagement and what the executive 1826 01:08:47,866 --> 01:08:49,810 branch asks you to do , I see this 1827 01:08:49,810 --> 01:08:51,810 withering . Maybe it's different in 1828 01:08:51,810 --> 01:08:53,588 Texas , maybe it's different in 1829 01:08:53,588 --> 01:08:55,921 California , I don't know , but locally , 1830 01:08:55,921 --> 01:08:58,088 All you have to do is just compare the 1831 01:08:58,088 --> 01:09:00,143 vehicles of Homeland Security to the 1832 01:09:00,143 --> 01:09:02,199 vehicles of the sheriff's department 1833 01:09:02,199 --> 01:09:04,421 and the vehicles of the Toledo police , 1834 01:09:04,421 --> 01:09:06,421 for example , and then look at what 1835 01:09:06,421 --> 01:09:08,421 they're paid . Look at what they're 1836 01:09:08,421 --> 01:09:10,310 paid . And I really think there's 1837 01:09:10,310 --> 01:09:12,366 something creeping forward here that 1838 01:09:12,366 --> 01:09:14,532 isn't good for our country and we need 1839 01:09:14,532 --> 01:09:16,477 to have an equal emphasis or added 1840 01:09:16,477 --> 01:09:18,532 emphasis on our local policing . And 1841 01:09:18,532 --> 01:09:20,643 our local sheriffs , and they deserve 1842 01:09:20,643 --> 01:09:22,643 the kind of attention . They , they 1843 01:09:22,643 --> 01:09:24,866 have particular knowledge , they have , 1844 01:09:24,866 --> 01:09:26,810 uh , they live there and so I just 1845 01:09:26,810 --> 01:09:29,032 think that there's a real mismatch here 1846 01:09:29,032 --> 01:09:28,990 and I wanted to place that on the 1847 01:09:28,990 --> 01:09:31,779 record . I also , um , wanted to , um , 1848 01:09:31,790 --> 01:09:34,990 mention that , um , uh , General David 1849 01:09:34,990 --> 01:09:37,899 Petraeus recently wrote an article , um , 1850 01:09:37,910 --> 01:09:40,910 and In the Wall Street Journal about 1851 01:09:40,910 --> 01:09:43,029 the changing nature of modern warfare 1852 01:09:43,029 --> 01:09:44,918 and though you won't have time to 1853 01:09:44,918 --> 01:09:48,000 answer my question uh orally here , uh , 1854 01:09:48,009 --> 01:09:51,680 he talked about multi-domain unmanned 1855 01:09:51,680 --> 01:09:54,508 systems . And what Ukraine is teaching 1856 01:09:54,508 --> 01:09:56,619 us about the nature of modern warfare 1857 01:09:56,619 --> 01:09:58,841 versus what is happening in the Iranian 1858 01:09:58,841 --> 01:10:01,949 domain , and I think what he says about 1859 01:10:02,599 --> 01:10:05,238 mass precision , about AI , about 1860 01:10:05,238 --> 01:10:07,599 unmanned systems , about sea drones , 1861 01:10:07,749 --> 01:10:10,079 etc . I think there's a lot we have to 1862 01:10:10,079 --> 01:10:12,858 explore there in terms of how we train 1863 01:10:13,048 --> 01:10:15,278 our forces to meet this new need , and 1864 01:10:15,278 --> 01:10:17,278 I wanted you to comment on that and 1865 01:10:17,278 --> 01:10:19,445 hopefully there'll be a second round . 1866 01:10:19,445 --> 01:10:19,208 Thank you , and I yield back . 1867 01:10:23,479 --> 01:10:25,890 To the gentle lady's query on uh on 1868 01:10:25,890 --> 01:10:28,560 that issue with Mr . Petraeus'reman . 1869 01:10:30,049 --> 01:10:32,660 Uh , with that , uh , next to Mr . Diaz 1870 01:10:32,660 --> 01:10:34,939 Ballard . Mr . Chairman , thank you 1871 01:10:34,939 --> 01:10:37,410 very much , um , and to all of you , 1872 01:10:37,509 --> 01:10:40,439 thank you for your service , and 1873 01:10:41,459 --> 01:10:43,737 you know , you don't have to remind us , 1874 01:10:43,737 --> 01:10:45,903 but it's important to remind , I think 1875 01:10:45,903 --> 01:10:45,859 the American people how , how 1876 01:10:45,859 --> 01:10:49,830 indispensable , um , uh , and 1877 01:10:49,830 --> 01:10:52,459 you are to our national security , uh , 1878 01:10:52,500 --> 01:10:54,859 to the , you know , without you we 1879 01:10:54,859 --> 01:10:56,692 don't have the military that the 1880 01:10:56,692 --> 01:10:58,748 American people expect , and , and I 1881 01:10:58,748 --> 01:11:00,748 just , it's , it's , it's , it's so 1882 01:11:00,748 --> 01:11:02,748 important to just remind people and 1883 01:11:02,748 --> 01:11:05,026 other members of Congress as well . Uh , 1884 01:11:05,299 --> 01:11:08,680 generally , uh , you have served . For 1885 01:11:08,680 --> 01:11:12,600 what , 37 years ? 37 1886 01:11:12,600 --> 01:11:14,479 years , uh , and by the way , my 1887 01:11:14,479 --> 01:11:16,590 understanding is that you're gonna be 1888 01:11:16,590 --> 01:11:18,590 probably the only person that's not 1889 01:11:18,590 --> 01:11:20,757 moving to Florida , uh , but , but you 1890 01:11:20,757 --> 01:11:22,868 know , you would be welcome there you 1891 01:11:22,868 --> 01:11:25,146 would , you would be welcome there . I , 1892 01:11:25,146 --> 01:11:27,201 I just , you mentioned , uh , uh , I 1893 01:11:27,201 --> 01:11:29,479 think I was answering a question about , 1894 01:11:29,479 --> 01:11:31,646 um , about the potential transition to 1895 01:11:31,646 --> 01:11:33,812 F-35s , for example , in Homestead Air 1896 01:11:33,812 --> 01:11:35,923 Force , but I , I , I don't . Need to 1897 01:11:35,923 --> 01:11:37,923 go into the details now . I just do 1898 01:11:37,923 --> 01:11:40,750 need to , uh , take , uh , a short time , 1899 01:11:41,089 --> 01:11:43,367 uh , you know , to thank you for , for , 1900 01:11:43,549 --> 01:11:45,830 um , you know , you in , in the time 1901 01:11:45,830 --> 01:11:47,830 that I've had the privilege of , of 1902 01:11:47,830 --> 01:11:51,750 knowing you , uh , you really are so in 1903 01:11:51,750 --> 01:11:54,669 tune to some details that some people 1904 01:11:54,669 --> 01:11:57,870 may not be aware of and , and part of 1905 01:11:57,870 --> 01:12:00,092 that example is your intimate knowledge 1906 01:12:00,092 --> 01:12:03,899 of , of what homestead . Base 1907 01:12:04,319 --> 01:12:06,319 means to our national security . So 1908 01:12:06,319 --> 01:12:08,549 again I'm , I , I , I , I don't need an 1909 01:12:08,549 --> 01:12:10,771 answer from you . Uh , I just wanted to 1910 01:12:10,771 --> 01:12:13,359 let you know again that , uh , that I 1911 01:12:13,359 --> 01:12:15,581 appreciate , uh , not only your service 1912 01:12:15,581 --> 01:12:17,859 but , uh , but your detailed knowledge , 1913 01:12:17,859 --> 01:12:19,859 uh , and , and , uh , you mentioned 1914 01:12:19,859 --> 01:12:21,915 that you've been on this case , uh , 1915 01:12:21,915 --> 01:12:24,081 for a long time and I think , um , you 1916 01:12:24,081 --> 01:12:26,149 know , God willing , uh , that will 1917 01:12:26,149 --> 01:12:28,399 succeed , uh , but I just again , not , 1918 01:12:28,560 --> 01:12:30,449 not only wanna thank you for your 1919 01:12:30,449 --> 01:12:32,671 service but the fact that those who may 1920 01:12:32,671 --> 01:12:34,671 not know you as well . Uh , need to 1921 01:12:34,671 --> 01:12:36,727 understand that very few people have 1922 01:12:36,727 --> 01:12:40,290 been as persistent but as knowledgeable , 1923 01:12:40,870 --> 01:12:42,926 uh , including about some areas that 1924 01:12:42,926 --> 01:12:45,148 some people may not be so knowledgeable 1925 01:12:45,148 --> 01:12:47,259 about . So again , uh , while you may 1926 01:12:47,259 --> 01:12:49,314 not go to Florida , I just know that 1927 01:12:49,314 --> 01:12:51,426 you have somebody who greatly admires 1928 01:12:51,426 --> 01:12:53,537 your service and , and , and not just 1929 01:12:53,537 --> 01:12:55,703 on the . Not an Air Force pun , not on 1930 01:12:55,703 --> 01:12:57,648 the 40,000 level , but also on the 1931 01:12:57,648 --> 01:12:59,759 detailed level . So thank you , sir . 1932 01:12:59,759 --> 01:12:59,410 Thank all of you . And with that , Mr . 1933 01:12:59,450 --> 01:13:01,506 Chairman , uh , thank you for , uh , 1934 01:13:01,506 --> 01:13:04,169 any yield back . You're already taking 1935 01:13:04,169 --> 01:13:08,100 all our Californians , so . Limit 1936 01:13:08,100 --> 01:13:11,069 that . Uh , next , uh , Mr . Case . 1937 01:13:14,459 --> 01:13:16,459 Thank you , Mr . Chair , and I join 1938 01:13:16,459 --> 01:13:18,570 everybody in thanking each and all of 1939 01:13:18,570 --> 01:13:20,737 you for your incredible service , uh , 1940 01:13:20,737 --> 01:13:22,959 General Healey , I , I share all of the 1941 01:13:22,959 --> 01:13:25,126 sentiments . Um , I think , uh , among 1942 01:13:25,126 --> 01:13:27,348 many accomplishments you've just been a 1943 01:13:27,348 --> 01:13:29,126 really good partner , uh , with 1944 01:13:29,126 --> 01:13:31,403 Congress . I think that's a skill , um , 1945 01:13:31,403 --> 01:13:33,515 to treat this as a true partnership , 1946 01:13:33,515 --> 01:13:35,515 um , and you've done that and maybe 1947 01:13:35,515 --> 01:13:37,515 that can be one of your , uh , next 1948 01:13:37,515 --> 01:13:39,626 jobs is consulting on partnering with 1949 01:13:39,626 --> 01:13:39,350 Congress , assuming you wanna have 1950 01:13:39,350 --> 01:13:41,759 anything to do with this . Um , and , 1951 01:13:41,830 --> 01:13:43,774 um , to each and all of you , um , 1952 01:13:43,774 --> 01:13:45,886 thanks so much for , uh , taking care 1953 01:13:45,886 --> 01:13:47,663 and advocating so effectively , 1954 01:13:47,709 --> 01:13:49,653 especially for my Hawaii guard and 1955 01:13:49,653 --> 01:13:51,653 reservists . I think they would say 1956 01:13:51,653 --> 01:13:53,765 that if they were here . Uh , many of 1957 01:13:53,765 --> 01:13:55,598 you have visited , um , I really 1958 01:13:55,598 --> 01:13:57,931 appreciate that . Um , and I think , um , 1959 01:13:57,931 --> 01:14:00,042 to , to Jared Cole's comments about , 1960 01:14:00,042 --> 01:14:02,153 um , about , um , your service in our 1961 01:14:02,153 --> 01:14:04,265 states in time of need , I think back 1962 01:14:04,265 --> 01:14:06,487 to the , the 3 or 4 crises we've had in 1963 01:14:06,487 --> 01:14:08,765 Hawaii just over the last 4 or 5 years , 1964 01:14:08,765 --> 01:14:11,042 COVID , of course , uh , Red Hill . Um , 1965 01:14:11,042 --> 01:14:12,876 uh , the Maui wildfires and more 1966 01:14:12,876 --> 01:14:14,709 recently , uh , some very severe 1967 01:14:14,709 --> 01:14:16,931 flooding , uh , you've been involved in 1968 01:14:16,931 --> 01:14:18,931 a critical part in all of that , so 1969 01:14:18,931 --> 01:14:21,153 that needs to be , uh , emphasized also 1970 01:14:21,153 --> 01:14:23,265 is , is your readiness in those times 1971 01:14:23,265 --> 01:14:25,542 of need . So I thank you for that . Um , 1972 01:14:25,542 --> 01:14:27,320 we're sorting through kind of a 1973 01:14:27,320 --> 01:14:29,376 confusing budget right now . Uh , we 1974 01:14:29,376 --> 01:14:31,542 have been presented with , um , a very 1975 01:14:31,542 --> 01:14:33,765 large budget with insufficient detail . 1976 01:14:33,765 --> 01:14:36,270 Um , and that budget is , um , 1977 01:14:36,279 --> 01:14:39,069 conflated as between discretionary and , 1978 01:14:39,080 --> 01:14:41,740 um , uh proposed reconciliation funding . 1979 01:14:42,240 --> 01:14:44,518 We've been trying to sort through , uh , 1980 01:14:44,518 --> 01:14:46,796 the overall thinking of the department , 1981 01:14:46,796 --> 01:14:48,962 uh , the individual services , and the 1982 01:14:48,962 --> 01:14:51,129 individual components in terms of what 1983 01:14:51,129 --> 01:14:53,240 is allocated to each of those buckets 1984 01:14:53,240 --> 01:14:55,573 and why . Um , and I'm noting that , um , 1985 01:14:55,573 --> 01:14:57,684 in the case of , of the guard and the 1986 01:14:57,684 --> 01:14:59,684 reserves , uh , there's not a whole 1987 01:14:59,684 --> 01:15:01,907 bunch of , uh , proposed reconciliation 1988 01:15:01,907 --> 01:15:04,073 funding , and we've talked a lot about 1989 01:15:04,073 --> 01:15:06,296 NRA and procurement , uh , lines here . 1990 01:15:06,296 --> 01:15:08,351 We all acknowledge the importance of 1991 01:15:08,351 --> 01:15:10,518 that , but how are we actually getting 1992 01:15:10,518 --> 01:15:12,629 after that in funding ? That's really 1993 01:15:12,629 --> 01:15:14,740 the , the bottom line question here . 1994 01:15:14,740 --> 01:15:16,684 Um , and I'm , I'm just , I'm just 1995 01:15:16,684 --> 01:15:16,520 trying to piece through the little 1996 01:15:16,520 --> 01:15:18,687 information that we have already , and 1997 01:15:18,687 --> 01:15:20,742 I don't think that there's any FY 27 1998 01:15:20,742 --> 01:15:22,959 proposed . Um , the , um , 1999 01:15:23,009 --> 01:15:26,189 reconciliation mandatory funding , um , 2000 01:15:26,410 --> 01:15:28,810 for any of you with the exception of 2001 01:15:28,810 --> 01:15:31,729 the Navy , uh , reserve equipment , I 2002 01:15:31,729 --> 01:15:33,950 see aircraft procurement at 2003 01:15:33,950 --> 01:15:37,640 $1.19 billion in proposing the 2004 01:15:37,640 --> 01:15:40,640 mandatory side of things . Um , Admiral , 2005 01:15:40,729 --> 01:15:43,049 do you know what that's for and why 2006 01:15:43,049 --> 01:15:45,271 it's in reconciliation as opposed , and 2007 01:15:45,271 --> 01:15:47,382 by the way , you've got a big , a big 2008 01:15:47,382 --> 01:15:50,120 lump , a lump there as well , 1.7 . 55 2009 01:15:50,120 --> 01:15:52,231 billion in the , in the discretionary 2010 01:15:52,231 --> 01:15:54,342 budget , but why are you loading some 2011 01:15:54,342 --> 01:15:57,569 of that into um uh reconciliation and 2012 01:15:57,569 --> 01:16:01,259 what is it ? Congressman Casey , I 2013 01:16:01,259 --> 01:16:03,426 appreciate the , uh , I appreciate the 2014 01:16:03,426 --> 01:16:05,648 question . As I look at the , uh , look 2015 01:16:05,648 --> 01:16:07,703 at the president's budget , uh , and 2016 01:16:07,703 --> 01:16:07,640 looking at the two pieces , I view that 2017 01:16:07,640 --> 01:16:09,918 as two bills , one budget is the way I , 2018 01:16:09,918 --> 01:16:12,770 the way that I , I see that . Uh , you 2019 01:16:12,770 --> 01:16:14,603 know , with regards to , uh , to 2020 01:16:14,603 --> 01:16:16,881 replacement of , uh , of C-130s for us , 2021 01:16:16,881 --> 01:16:19,214 it remains our , our most critical , uh , 2022 01:16:19,214 --> 01:16:21,326 requirement for , uh , for the Navy . 2023 01:16:21,326 --> 01:16:22,826 Uh , it is our only , uh , 2024 01:16:22,826 --> 01:16:24,881 intra-theater long-range , uh , uh , 2025 01:16:24,881 --> 01:16:27,159 transport to , to both , uh , You know , 2026 01:16:27,159 --> 01:16:29,492 rearm , resupply , and refuel the fleet . 2027 01:16:29,492 --> 01:16:31,603 Uh , it's the only aircraft that will 2028 01:16:31,603 --> 01:16:33,659 deliver oversized cargo in theater , 2029 01:16:33,700 --> 01:16:35,867 and right now it's actually performing 2030 01:16:35,867 --> 01:16:38,089 in-flight aerial refueling , which is a 2031 01:16:38,089 --> 01:16:40,256 critical , critical component for us . 2032 01:16:40,256 --> 01:16:42,410 Those aircraft right now are 35 years 2033 01:16:42,410 --> 01:16:44,529 old . They have mission capability 2034 01:16:44,529 --> 01:16:47,220 rates in the 30% . The new models of 2035 01:16:47,220 --> 01:16:49,331 Juliet's , they've got , uh , they've 2036 01:16:49,331 --> 01:16:51,498 got better survivability . They've got 2037 01:16:51,498 --> 01:16:54,229 better communic . integrated systems 2038 01:16:54,229 --> 01:16:56,062 that really will allow us to fly 2039 01:16:56,062 --> 01:16:58,390 farther , faster , and higher and 2040 01:16:58,390 --> 01:16:59,946 provide a greater degree of 2041 01:16:59,946 --> 01:17:01,950 survivability for . OK , so that's 2042 01:17:01,950 --> 01:17:04,350 C-130 replacement , is that what that 2043 01:17:04,350 --> 01:17:08,109 line is ? I'll take that question for 2044 01:17:08,109 --> 01:17:11,109 the record . And in addition to the 2045 01:17:11,109 --> 01:17:13,165 question , why , why the distinction 2046 01:17:13,165 --> 01:17:15,053 between between discretionary and 2047 01:17:15,053 --> 01:17:17,169 reconciliation is that a Is that a 2048 01:17:17,169 --> 01:17:19,620 contingency plan in terms of , in terms 2049 01:17:19,620 --> 01:17:21,842 of congressional funding , or is that , 2050 01:17:21,842 --> 01:17:24,064 um , you know , phased or what ? That , 2051 01:17:24,064 --> 01:17:26,231 that's a rhetorical question for now . 2052 01:17:26,231 --> 01:17:28,453 Yes sir . OK . And also I'm just noting 2053 01:17:28,453 --> 01:17:30,620 here , um , in the , uh , budget , and 2054 01:17:30,620 --> 01:17:32,842 this is on the discretionary side , I'm 2055 01:17:32,842 --> 01:17:35,064 seeing procurement of ammunition , Navy 2056 01:17:35,064 --> 01:17:37,520 and Marine Corps , um , is that in your , 2057 01:17:37,540 --> 01:17:39,939 uh , uh , and , and it's listed under 2058 01:17:39,939 --> 01:17:41,939 Guard and Reserve . So is that , is 2059 01:17:41,939 --> 01:17:44,050 that you and what is , what kind of . 2060 01:17:44,050 --> 01:17:46,217 What kind of equi uh ammunition are we 2061 01:17:46,217 --> 01:17:48,383 talking about ? Is that related at all 2062 01:17:48,383 --> 01:17:50,495 to the Iran war , or is that a normal 2063 01:17:50,495 --> 01:17:52,661 uh replenishment or what ? Sir , I can 2064 01:17:52,661 --> 01:17:54,717 only speak to the specificity around 2065 01:17:54,717 --> 01:17:56,495 the reserve . I'm not , I'm not 2066 01:17:56,495 --> 01:17:55,950 familiar with the details , but I'll 2067 01:17:55,950 --> 01:17:58,172 work with your staff and I'll take that 2068 01:17:58,172 --> 01:18:00,339 as a as a follow-up , sir . OK , thank 2069 01:18:00,339 --> 01:18:02,399 you very much . Yes , I yield . 2070 01:18:06,500 --> 01:18:08,810 Thank you , Mr . Chairman , uh , and to 2071 01:18:08,810 --> 01:18:10,699 each of you gentlemen , I had the 2072 01:18:10,699 --> 01:18:12,930 privilege of meeting and greeting with 2073 01:18:12,930 --> 01:18:14,930 each and every one of you today and 2074 01:18:14,930 --> 01:18:17,870 your staffs . Profound thanks . Your 2075 01:18:17,870 --> 01:18:19,926 questions , your testimony today has 2076 01:18:19,926 --> 01:18:22,850 been impeccable , um , to the reserve 2077 01:18:22,850 --> 01:18:25,379 and guardsmen , uh , in the officer in 2078 01:18:25,379 --> 01:18:27,609 the listed ranks , thank you so much 2079 01:18:27,609 --> 01:18:29,569 for what you do every day , crisis 2080 01:18:29,569 --> 01:18:33,390 after crisis . Uh , my questions are 2081 01:18:33,390 --> 01:18:35,750 going to be largely really to all of 2082 01:18:35,750 --> 01:18:38,390 you all , uh , on the logistics and 2083 01:18:38,390 --> 01:18:41,229 sustainment in the Indo-Pacific . As 2084 01:18:41,229 --> 01:18:42,896 you've all laid out , reserve 2085 01:18:42,896 --> 01:18:45,118 components in the National Guard play a 2086 01:18:45,118 --> 01:18:47,007 critical role in the joint forces 2087 01:18:47,007 --> 01:18:49,173 logistics and sustainment enterprise , 2088 01:18:49,173 --> 01:18:51,340 including aerial refueling , strategic 2089 01:18:51,340 --> 01:18:53,310 lift , fuel distribution , ground 2090 01:18:53,310 --> 01:18:55,709 support , water purification , and 2091 01:18:55,709 --> 01:18:59,140 other critical needs . My question for 2092 01:18:59,140 --> 01:19:01,251 each of you , for the panel , what is 2093 01:19:01,251 --> 01:19:03,362 the highest priority need for each of 2094 01:19:03,362 --> 01:19:05,196 you so that we can realistically 2095 01:19:05,196 --> 01:19:07,196 address in the next couple of years 2096 01:19:07,196 --> 01:19:09,196 that will meaningfully improve your 2097 01:19:09,196 --> 01:19:11,418 logistics and capabilities to sustained 2098 01:19:11,470 --> 01:19:14,100 prolonged combat operations in the 2099 01:19:14,100 --> 01:19:16,339 Western Pacific , and we can just go in 2100 01:19:16,339 --> 01:19:19,509 whatever order you all determine . OK . 2101 01:19:22,799 --> 01:19:24,577 Thank you , Congressman . I , I 2102 01:19:24,577 --> 01:19:26,521 appreciate , uh , I appreciate the 2103 01:19:26,521 --> 01:19:28,521 question . Uh , while we have , you 2104 01:19:28,521 --> 01:19:30,799 know , the NDS directs us to look at 2105 01:19:30,799 --> 01:19:33,021 Western Hemisphere Command as well , we 2106 01:19:33,021 --> 01:19:35,077 are , we are laser focused on what's 2107 01:19:35,077 --> 01:19:37,299 going on in the Indo-Pacific . When you 2108 01:19:37,299 --> 01:19:39,410 look at the , the , the , the size of 2109 01:19:39,410 --> 01:19:41,577 the space that you have to move around 2110 01:19:41,577 --> 01:19:43,743 out there , my CSM and I were just out 2111 01:19:43,743 --> 01:19:46,021 there not that long ago , Korea , Guam , 2112 01:19:46,021 --> 01:19:48,188 Hawaii . met with some of our troopers 2113 01:19:48,188 --> 01:19:50,410 out there . I tell you , our investment 2114 01:19:50,410 --> 01:19:52,243 continues to be , we continue to 2115 01:19:52,243 --> 01:19:54,243 provide the bulk of the sustainment 2116 01:19:54,243 --> 01:19:56,870 capability forward bulk fuel operations , 2117 01:19:56,990 --> 01:19:59,189 water purification , ammunition 2118 01:19:59,189 --> 01:20:01,939 resupply companies , and so continuing 2119 01:20:01,939 --> 01:20:03,995 to invest in the modernization . Of 2120 01:20:03,995 --> 01:20:06,595 those of that kit , uh , is critical to 2121 01:20:06,595 --> 01:20:08,834 us and then probably affording us the 2122 01:20:08,834 --> 01:20:10,890 opportunity to position that forward 2123 01:20:10,890 --> 01:20:13,056 and , and , and we're working with the 2124 01:20:13,056 --> 01:20:15,278 COCOM and , and the Army service , uh , 2125 01:20:15,278 --> 01:20:17,278 the ASCC out there , usur PAC , but 2126 01:20:17,278 --> 01:20:19,445 that's the critical , uh , mission for 2127 01:20:19,445 --> 01:20:21,612 us in the Indo-Paycom AR . Thank you , 2128 01:20:21,612 --> 01:20:24,950 sir . Congressman , I appreciate the 2129 01:20:24,950 --> 01:20:27,172 question around the Indo-Pacific . Um , 2130 01:20:27,509 --> 01:20:29,565 when I look at the , the Indopecom , 2131 01:20:29,565 --> 01:20:31,787 the one thing that hasn't changed since 2132 01:20:31,787 --> 01:20:33,953 the end of World War II is geography . 2133 01:20:33,953 --> 01:20:33,790 Uh , we're still , uh , we're still 2134 01:20:33,790 --> 01:20:36,012 wrought with , uh , with the tyranny of 2135 01:20:36,012 --> 01:20:37,901 distance . These vast distances , 2136 01:20:37,901 --> 01:20:39,734 they're , they're still the same 2137 01:20:39,734 --> 01:20:41,901 challenges , and , but they , and they 2138 01:20:41,901 --> 01:20:41,589 still define how we fight today . But 2139 01:20:41,589 --> 01:20:43,700 what's changed is the threat . And we 2140 01:20:43,700 --> 01:20:45,533 have to operate across that same 2141 01:20:45,533 --> 01:20:47,478 expanse in a contested environment 2142 01:20:47,478 --> 01:20:49,256 where when you think about it , 2143 01:20:49,256 --> 01:20:51,478 survivability , speed , and flexibility 2144 01:20:51,478 --> 01:20:53,478 matter more than ever . So for us , 2145 01:20:53,478 --> 01:20:55,367 that KC-130 Juliet's critically , 2146 01:20:55,367 --> 01:20:57,478 critically important . It provides us 2147 01:20:57,478 --> 01:20:59,645 the only service retained capability , 2148 01:20:59,645 --> 01:21:01,867 the ability to operate from those short 2149 01:21:01,867 --> 01:21:04,145 austere runways all across the Pacific . 2150 01:21:04,145 --> 01:21:06,256 And those aircraft provide additional 2151 01:21:06,256 --> 01:21:08,422 operational performance . Again , as I 2152 01:21:08,422 --> 01:21:10,589 mentioned , greater distances , faster 2153 01:21:10,589 --> 01:21:12,700 and higher . Critically important and 2154 01:21:12,700 --> 01:21:14,867 it also provides a greater degree of , 2155 01:21:14,867 --> 01:21:17,033 I would say fiscal responsibility with 2156 01:21:17,033 --> 01:21:19,145 regards to operating those aircraft . 2157 01:21:19,145 --> 01:21:21,200 They're more efficient as well too , 2158 01:21:21,200 --> 01:21:23,422 and that's survivability integration of 2159 01:21:23,422 --> 01:21:25,645 comms . When I think about Link 16 , we 2160 01:21:25,645 --> 01:21:24,939 think about the ACE gear , the 2161 01:21:24,939 --> 01:21:26,995 integrated communication suites that 2162 01:21:26,995 --> 01:21:29,600 those Juliets provide . It creates a 2163 01:21:29,600 --> 01:21:31,822 greater degree of survivability for our 2164 01:21:31,822 --> 01:21:33,767 aircrews as they're flying there . 2165 01:21:33,767 --> 01:21:36,129 Thank you , sir . Uh , congressman for 2166 01:21:36,129 --> 01:21:38,296 the National Guard , we look at , uh , 2167 01:21:38,296 --> 01:21:40,629 probably the number one is tankers . So 2168 01:21:40,629 --> 01:21:43,629 14 of our 17 tanker units are in the 2169 01:21:43,629 --> 01:21:46,830 KC-135 . Um , so those need to be , you 2170 01:21:46,830 --> 01:21:48,830 know , modernized as we go into the 2171 01:21:48,830 --> 01:21:50,997 future , uh , concurrently , uh , with 2172 01:21:50,997 --> 01:21:52,941 our Air Force . As we look at also 2173 01:21:52,941 --> 01:21:55,009 connecting those platforms , um , 2174 01:21:55,029 --> 01:21:57,251 through IRA funds and other things that 2175 01:21:57,251 --> 01:21:59,418 we do to make sure those platforms are 2176 01:21:59,418 --> 01:22:01,473 connected , uh , in that vast , uh , 2177 01:22:01,473 --> 01:22:03,751 Indoaycom theater . And then certainly , 2178 01:22:03,751 --> 01:22:05,973 thank you to Congress on the C-130J's , 2179 01:22:05,973 --> 01:22:08,140 uh , as we finish out , uh , hopefully 2180 01:22:08,140 --> 01:22:10,418 get to all J's here in , in the future . 2181 01:22:10,540 --> 01:22:12,596 And then certainly any modernization 2182 01:22:12,596 --> 01:22:14,651 that we can do with uh Agria and the 2183 01:22:14,651 --> 01:22:16,651 C-17 to make sure it's connected as 2184 01:22:16,651 --> 01:22:18,929 well in that platform for that theater . 2185 01:22:18,929 --> 01:22:21,096 Thank you , sir . Congressman , as you 2186 01:22:21,096 --> 01:22:23,207 know , the Marine Corps is focused on 2187 01:22:23,207 --> 01:22:25,540 the amphibious nature of , of the fight , 2188 01:22:25,540 --> 01:22:27,873 uh , understanding our role in that AOR , 2189 01:22:27,873 --> 01:22:29,984 and we're certainly keeping an eye on 2190 01:22:29,984 --> 01:22:32,096 amphibious ship readiness and uh look 2191 01:22:32,096 --> 01:22:34,040 forward to the landing ship medium 2192 01:22:34,040 --> 01:22:36,207 coming online , and coming forward for 2193 01:22:36,207 --> 01:22:38,373 us as a Marine Corps reserve , for our 2194 01:22:38,373 --> 01:22:40,596 individual marine . We are committed to 2195 01:22:40,596 --> 01:22:42,762 the light tactical vehicle family that 2196 01:22:42,762 --> 01:22:44,873 includes JLTV . Uh , and , and ULTV , 2197 01:22:44,873 --> 01:22:47,040 I'm , I'm concerned that the price may 2198 01:22:47,040 --> 01:22:49,207 increase as the , uh , as the Army has 2199 01:22:49,207 --> 01:22:51,373 pulled out of that program . So as a , 2200 01:22:51,373 --> 01:22:50,970 as a service for the Marine Corps , 2201 01:22:51,009 --> 01:22:52,930 we're focused on , um , staying 2202 01:22:52,930 --> 01:22:55,097 committed to that program . It's going 2203 01:22:55,097 --> 01:22:56,986 to move everything , not only our 2204 01:22:56,986 --> 01:22:56,930 Marines , but our Nemesis missiles , 2205 01:22:57,169 --> 01:22:59,750 GPS-80s , uh , other kit that we have , 2206 01:22:59,759 --> 01:23:01,759 uh , for the mobility on the island 2207 01:23:01,759 --> 01:23:03,926 chain . So , our number one focus will 2208 01:23:03,926 --> 01:23:06,092 be getting those GLTVs to the reserves 2209 01:23:06,092 --> 01:23:08,315 so I can have those Marines trained and 2210 01:23:08,315 --> 01:23:07,450 ready to go when they do get into the 2211 01:23:07,450 --> 01:23:09,617 first island chain . Thank you , sir . 2212 01:23:10,149 --> 01:23:12,316 And I agree with General Nordhaus with 2213 01:23:12,316 --> 01:23:14,371 regard to the air refuelers as being 2214 01:23:14,371 --> 01:23:16,649 our number one priority in the theater , 2215 01:23:16,649 --> 01:23:18,705 using our Agria dollars to make sure 2216 01:23:18,705 --> 01:23:20,982 they got the online site communication . 2217 01:23:20,982 --> 01:23:22,871 Ensuring they got Larricum as the 2218 01:23:22,871 --> 01:23:24,982 defensive system as well , converting 2219 01:23:24,982 --> 01:23:27,205 the KC-46 as well so that we can use it 2220 01:23:27,205 --> 01:23:29,260 as a force multiplier . I'd also add 2221 01:23:29,260 --> 01:23:31,770 that continuing exercises as a reserve 2222 01:23:31,770 --> 01:23:33,937 component with the active component to 2223 01:23:33,937 --> 01:23:35,548 ensure that we're completely 2224 01:23:35,548 --> 01:23:37,548 interoperable in every type of Olan 2225 01:23:37,548 --> 01:23:39,659 excursion . And then lastly , the Air 2226 01:23:39,659 --> 01:23:41,437 Force Reserve has a significant 2227 01:23:41,437 --> 01:23:43,659 presence with our civil engineering and 2228 01:23:43,659 --> 01:23:43,049 the ability to get out there and 2229 01:23:43,049 --> 01:23:45,160 actually set the theater prior is one 2230 01:23:45,160 --> 01:23:47,271 of our priorities . Thank you . Thank 2231 01:23:47,271 --> 01:23:51,250 you , sir . I yield back . Oh . 2232 01:23:52,310 --> 01:23:55,850 Yeah . Thank you , uh , Ms . Chairman , 2233 01:23:55,859 --> 01:23:58,081 and , uh , gentlemen , thank all of you 2234 01:23:58,081 --> 01:24:00,192 for your service to our country and , 2235 01:24:00,192 --> 01:24:02,859 uh , a special , uh , good wishes to 2236 01:24:02,859 --> 01:24:04,859 you , general , and , uh , and your 2237 01:24:04,859 --> 01:24:07,259 wife as you , um , enter the next phase 2238 01:24:07,259 --> 01:24:09,299 of your , uh , your service in your 2239 01:24:09,299 --> 01:24:12,290 life . I , um . I want to start if I 2240 01:24:12,290 --> 01:24:14,370 can , uh , General Nordhaus , uh , I 2241 01:24:14,370 --> 01:24:15,814 serve at the , I have two 2242 01:24:15,814 --> 01:24:17,370 responsibilities here , the 2243 01:24:17,370 --> 01:24:19,148 intersection of both which come 2244 01:24:19,148 --> 01:24:21,314 together around a question I wanna ask 2245 01:24:21,314 --> 01:24:23,426 you . I serve not only appropriations 2246 01:24:23,426 --> 01:24:25,259 but as the ranking member on the 2247 01:24:25,259 --> 01:24:27,481 Committee on House Administration which 2248 01:24:27,481 --> 01:24:29,203 has responsibility for federal 2249 01:24:29,203 --> 01:24:32,140 elections , um . The president raised 2250 01:24:32,689 --> 01:24:34,911 eyebrows a couple of months ago when he 2251 01:24:34,970 --> 01:24:36,970 said he regretted not deploying the 2252 01:24:36,970 --> 01:24:40,009 National Guard during the 2020 election . 2253 01:24:40,439 --> 01:24:44,169 As you can imagine , that has caused 2254 01:24:45,209 --> 01:24:47,542 considerable anxiety around the country , 2255 01:24:47,542 --> 01:24:49,653 millions of Americans concerned about 2256 01:24:49,653 --> 01:24:51,770 the potential deployment of military 2257 01:24:51,770 --> 01:24:53,950 personnel at election 2258 01:24:55,609 --> 01:24:57,879 centers or at precincts throughout the 2259 01:24:57,879 --> 01:24:59,939 country . In the midterm elections , 2260 01:25:00,700 --> 01:25:03,220 what assurances can you give not only 2261 01:25:03,220 --> 01:25:05,442 to me but the millions of Americans who 2262 01:25:05,442 --> 01:25:07,109 have those concerns about the 2263 01:25:07,109 --> 01:25:09,331 deployment of National Guard at polling 2264 01:25:09,331 --> 01:25:12,470 places ? Uh , Congressman , um , the 2265 01:25:12,470 --> 01:25:15,000 National Guard obviously always follows 2266 01:25:15,000 --> 01:25:16,889 Constitution , law , policy , and 2267 01:25:16,889 --> 01:25:18,944 guidance both at the federal and the 2268 01:25:18,944 --> 01:25:21,056 state level . Uh , now , the National 2269 01:25:21,056 --> 01:25:23,222 Guard has been utilized by governors , 2270 01:25:23,222 --> 01:25:26,600 uh , really back in the 2020 and 2022 2271 01:25:26,600 --> 01:25:29,240 timeframe due to COVID-19 . And it was 2272 01:25:29,240 --> 01:25:31,296 due to a lack of volunteers . And so 2273 01:25:31,479 --> 01:25:33,600 guardsmen had in , in multiple states 2274 01:25:33,600 --> 01:25:35,378 done things in administration , 2275 01:25:35,378 --> 01:25:37,560 logistics , and cyber , but they were 2276 01:25:37,560 --> 01:25:39,504 always in civilian clothes . To my 2277 01:25:39,504 --> 01:25:41,504 knowledge , and they were always in 2278 01:25:41,504 --> 01:25:44,254 support , um , so that those state , um , 2279 01:25:44,294 --> 01:25:46,575 polling stations could execute and our 2280 01:25:46,575 --> 01:25:48,895 citizens could , could vote , uh , as 2281 01:25:48,895 --> 01:25:51,062 normal . And so as we go forward , you 2282 01:25:51,062 --> 01:25:53,375 know that the National Guard is , is 2283 01:25:53,654 --> 01:25:55,710 always going to follow the law , the 2284 01:25:55,710 --> 01:25:57,598 Constitution , and all policy and 2285 01:25:57,598 --> 01:25:59,765 guidance , and we're there to increase 2286 01:25:59,765 --> 01:26:01,765 public trust and make sure that our 2287 01:26:01,765 --> 01:26:03,876 citizens have the ability to do their 2288 01:26:03,876 --> 01:26:05,932 duty of voting . Good . Well , I , I 2289 01:26:05,932 --> 01:26:08,154 appreciate that and I , uh Uh , I would 2290 01:26:08,154 --> 01:26:10,321 love to stay in touch with you if , if 2291 01:26:10,321 --> 01:26:12,543 anything untoward seems to be happening 2292 01:26:12,543 --> 01:26:14,598 or any concerns are raised by people 2293 01:26:14,598 --> 01:26:16,765 that they see warning signs that would 2294 01:26:16,765 --> 01:26:18,939 suggest some , uh , non-traditional , 2295 01:26:19,279 --> 01:26:21,620 uh , uh , participation by the guard , 2296 01:26:21,910 --> 01:26:23,854 uh , in our , uh , in our national 2297 01:26:23,854 --> 01:26:25,854 elections , but I , I do appreciate 2298 01:26:25,854 --> 01:26:25,720 that and just wanted to raise it with 2299 01:26:25,720 --> 01:26:28,080 you . If I could , uh , continue on a 2300 01:26:28,080 --> 01:26:31,209 more traditional topic . General , as 2301 01:26:31,209 --> 01:26:34,009 you know , the 109th Airlift Wing in 2302 01:26:34,009 --> 01:26:36,120 the New York Air National Guard , and 2303 01:26:36,120 --> 01:26:38,176 you and I have talked about this and 2304 01:26:38,176 --> 01:26:40,287 always appreciate you stopping by the 2305 01:26:40,287 --> 01:26:42,398 office and chatting , but it provides 2306 01:26:42,398 --> 01:26:44,231 the military's only ski equipped 2307 01:26:44,231 --> 01:26:46,398 airlift capability supporting critical 2308 01:26:46,398 --> 01:26:48,231 operations in the Arctic and the 2309 01:26:48,231 --> 01:26:50,287 Antarctic . The missions have become 2310 01:26:50,287 --> 01:26:52,176 increasingly important . As polar 2311 01:26:52,176 --> 01:26:54,129 regions take on greater strategic 2312 01:26:54,129 --> 01:26:56,351 significance , the president and others 2313 01:26:56,351 --> 01:26:58,462 have talked about it , uh , in global 2314 01:26:58,462 --> 01:27:00,569 power competition , and the LC-130 2315 01:27:00,569 --> 01:27:02,689 fleet is aging . I know I've shared 2316 01:27:02,689 --> 01:27:04,856 this with you before . I wonder if you 2317 01:27:04,856 --> 01:27:06,578 could give me an update on the 2318 01:27:06,578 --> 01:27:08,522 strategic value of the 109th polar 2319 01:27:08,522 --> 01:27:10,745 mission and how we can recapitalize the 2320 01:27:10,970 --> 01:27:14,850 LC-130 fleet , uh , um , enhance their 2321 01:27:14,850 --> 01:27:16,906 operational capabilities , and align 2322 01:27:16,906 --> 01:27:18,628 with broader national security 2323 01:27:18,628 --> 01:27:21,990 priorities . Uh , Congressman Morrell , 2324 01:27:22,350 --> 01:27:24,517 uh , I actually went to the South Pole 2325 01:27:24,517 --> 01:27:28,120 on New York's LC-130s , uh , incredible 2326 01:27:28,120 --> 01:27:29,950 aircraft as they upgraded to uh 2327 01:27:29,950 --> 01:27:32,117 different props and the capabilities , 2328 01:27:32,250 --> 01:27:34,472 uh , with the H models that they have . 2329 01:27:34,472 --> 01:27:36,417 That capability to be able to have 2330 01:27:36,417 --> 01:27:38,306 C-130s , uh , whether it's in the 2331 01:27:38,306 --> 01:27:40,529 southern , uh , you know , South Pole , 2332 01:27:40,640 --> 01:27:42,807 or whether it's in the Arctic is going 2333 01:27:42,807 --> 01:27:44,696 to be critical going forward . We 2334 01:27:44,696 --> 01:27:46,807 appreciate everything Congress does , 2335 01:27:46,807 --> 01:27:48,918 uh , to move us in that direction and 2336 01:27:48,918 --> 01:27:48,799 look forward to working with the Air 2337 01:27:48,799 --> 01:27:50,910 Force and this body to make sure that 2338 01:27:50,910 --> 01:27:53,290 Uh , that capability remains strong , 2339 01:27:53,390 --> 01:27:55,279 and as we go into the future , it 2340 01:27:55,279 --> 01:27:57,334 transforms at the appropriate time . 2341 01:27:57,334 --> 01:27:59,569 Very good , sir . Um , and in my last 2342 01:27:59,569 --> 01:28:02,129 minute , um , in 2021 , General , three 2343 01:28:02,129 --> 01:28:04,009 highly experienced New York Army 2344 01:28:04,009 --> 01:28:06,120 National Guard pilots , Chief Warrant 2345 01:28:06,120 --> 01:28:08,120 Officer Steve Skoda , Chief Warrant 2346 01:28:08,120 --> 01:28:09,953 Officer Daniel Priel , and Chief 2347 01:28:09,953 --> 01:28:11,953 Warrant Officer Christian Koch were 2348 01:28:11,953 --> 01:28:14,065 tragically lost in a helicopter crash 2349 01:28:14,169 --> 01:28:16,729 during a night training flight in my 2350 01:28:16,729 --> 01:28:19,270 district , um , a stark reminder of the 2351 01:28:19,450 --> 01:28:21,617 inherent risks in rotary wing training 2352 01:28:21,617 --> 01:28:23,890 and operations . Um , any lessons 2353 01:28:23,890 --> 01:28:25,890 learned from these incidents , uh , 2354 01:28:25,890 --> 01:28:27,668 being incorporated into updated 2355 01:28:27,668 --> 01:28:29,890 training protocols , simulator use , or 2356 01:28:29,890 --> 01:28:32,112 crew coordination , uh , that we should 2357 01:28:32,112 --> 01:28:34,279 know about ? Uh , Congressman , let me 2358 01:28:34,279 --> 01:28:36,501 just start off by , uh , I'm a longtime 2359 01:28:36,501 --> 01:28:39,020 aviator . Uh , not only flying F-16s 2360 01:28:39,020 --> 01:28:40,979 and F-35s , but flying for a major 2361 01:28:40,979 --> 01:28:43,146 airline . And I have a son flying this 2362 01:28:43,146 --> 01:28:45,146 morning called me last night . He's 2363 01:28:45,146 --> 01:28:47,090 doing a cross-country because he's 2364 01:28:47,090 --> 01:28:46,939 getting his pilot license . You can 2365 01:28:46,939 --> 01:28:49,272 believe I'm talking safety all the time . 2366 01:28:49,272 --> 01:28:51,495 This last week , I had the team in from 2367 01:28:51,495 --> 01:28:53,495 both the Air National Guard and the 2368 01:28:53,495 --> 01:28:53,259 Army National Guard . I do it quarterly 2369 01:28:53,259 --> 01:28:55,370 to make sure we're looking at all the 2370 01:28:55,370 --> 01:28:57,537 safety across the board . I'm happy to 2371 01:28:57,537 --> 01:28:59,648 report that the National Guard on the 2372 01:28:59,648 --> 01:29:01,703 Army National Guard has had no Class 2373 01:29:01,703 --> 01:29:04,669 A's in 25 or 26 . Um , it is a major 2374 01:29:04,669 --> 01:29:06,836 focus of , uh , both the Army National 2375 01:29:06,836 --> 01:29:08,891 Guard and the Air National Guard and 2376 01:29:08,891 --> 01:29:11,058 across , uh , aviation that we have to 2377 01:29:11,058 --> 01:29:13,113 learn these lessons from safety . We 2378 01:29:13,113 --> 01:29:15,336 have to put them out . So they're doing 2379 01:29:15,336 --> 01:29:17,502 stand-ups on a , on a regular basis to 2380 01:29:17,502 --> 01:29:19,836 make sure that they're taking , uh , uh , 2381 01:29:19,836 --> 01:29:21,836 lessons learned from incidents that 2382 01:29:21,836 --> 01:29:23,891 have happened recently and ones that 2383 01:29:23,891 --> 01:29:26,113 have happened years ago . So as they do 2384 01:29:26,113 --> 01:29:25,310 these stand-ups , they can talk and 2385 01:29:25,310 --> 01:29:27,588 they can remind even the newest pilots . 2386 01:29:27,588 --> 01:29:29,310 Of how a little bit of loss in 2387 01:29:29,310 --> 01:29:31,839 concentration or not understanding how 2388 01:29:31,839 --> 01:29:34,330 something might affect the safety of 2389 01:29:34,330 --> 01:29:36,330 their flight comes into play and it 2390 01:29:36,330 --> 01:29:38,441 makes them better and more safe . And 2391 01:29:38,441 --> 01:29:40,608 I'm seeing on the ground safety and on 2392 01:29:40,608 --> 01:29:42,663 the air safety both for Air National 2393 01:29:42,663 --> 01:29:44,663 Guard and Army National Guard , the 2394 01:29:44,663 --> 01:29:46,830 trends are down and going in the right 2395 01:29:46,830 --> 01:29:46,640 direction . Very good . Thank you again , 2396 01:29:46,680 --> 01:29:48,736 gentlemen , and to the men and women 2397 01:29:48,736 --> 01:29:50,847 who served with you . Appreciate your 2398 01:29:50,847 --> 01:29:53,069 service to our country . I yield back , 2399 01:29:53,069 --> 01:29:52,640 sir . Thank you , gentlemen , Mr . 2400 01:29:52,720 --> 01:29:56,490 Elsie . Hey , Mr . Chairman , thank you 2401 01:29:56,490 --> 01:29:58,657 all for being here . Uh , before I get 2402 01:29:58,657 --> 01:30:00,934 started with my comments and questions , 2403 01:30:00,934 --> 01:30:03,101 I'd like to thank , uh , Kathy Healy . 2404 01:30:03,169 --> 01:30:05,529 Um , the unsung heroes of all of these 2405 01:30:05,529 --> 01:30:08,149 men in front of you are the families . 2406 01:30:08,560 --> 01:30:10,560 You have carried the water for your 2407 01:30:10,560 --> 01:30:12,727 husband and his family and your family 2408 01:30:12,727 --> 01:30:15,959 for nearly 40 years , if not more , and 2409 01:30:15,959 --> 01:30:18,070 you never get the recognition . There 2410 01:30:18,070 --> 01:30:20,292 should be a medal that equals the Medal 2411 01:30:20,292 --> 01:30:22,879 of Honor for spouses , especially 2412 01:30:22,879 --> 01:30:26,640 spouses of generals who have dealt with . 2413 01:30:26,720 --> 01:30:28,959 A lot over the years and I just want to 2414 01:30:28,959 --> 01:30:31,126 say thank you and put it on the record 2415 01:30:31,126 --> 01:30:33,348 that we recognize your sacrifice , uh , 2416 01:30:33,348 --> 01:30:35,520 over these years and , uh , I think I 2417 01:30:35,520 --> 01:30:37,687 see a tear streaming down from General 2418 01:30:37,687 --> 01:30:39,798 Healey's eyes . But God bless you and 2419 01:30:39,798 --> 01:30:41,909 God bless all the families of members 2420 01:30:41,909 --> 01:30:44,160 of , uh , of , of what of of the 2421 01:30:44,160 --> 01:30:46,359 service members , uh , to the senior 2422 01:30:46,359 --> 01:30:48,439 enlisted advisors sitting behind the 2423 01:30:48,439 --> 01:30:50,383 men with the stars , you carry the 2424 01:30:50,383 --> 01:30:52,495 water for the training and excellence 2425 01:30:52,495 --> 01:30:54,717 of the National Guard and Reserve , and 2426 01:30:54,717 --> 01:30:57,660 I thank you as well . It is , if you 2427 01:30:57,660 --> 01:30:59,771 don't know how important we think you 2428 01:30:59,771 --> 01:31:01,827 are , we were up till 3 o'clock last 2429 01:31:01,827 --> 01:31:04,049 night voting , and this is probably the 2430 01:31:04,049 --> 01:31:06,160 first time I've seen the entire panel 2431 01:31:06,160 --> 01:31:08,382 up here with all the members of Defense 2432 01:31:08,382 --> 01:31:10,549 Appropriations here at once to include 2433 01:31:10,549 --> 01:31:12,438 the , uh , the , the chair of the 2434 01:31:12,438 --> 01:31:14,549 overall committee and the ranker . So 2435 01:31:14,549 --> 01:31:16,604 we take what you do very seriously . 2436 01:31:16,604 --> 01:31:18,771 And as Tom Cole said , we shortchanged 2437 01:31:18,771 --> 01:31:20,716 the guard and reserve . And that's 2438 01:31:20,716 --> 01:31:22,938 always evident when we go into conflict 2439 01:31:22,938 --> 01:31:24,959 because whoever has to clean up 2440 01:31:25,060 --> 01:31:27,171 whatever mess that wasn't planned for 2441 01:31:27,299 --> 01:31:30,250 is covered by you and your services , 2442 01:31:30,259 --> 01:31:32,339 and you do so with , with 2443 01:31:32,339 --> 01:31:34,283 professionalism and expertise that 2444 01:31:34,283 --> 01:31:36,395 doesn't exist in the active duty . So 2445 01:31:36,395 --> 01:31:38,395 whenever there's a mess that's been 2446 01:31:38,395 --> 01:31:40,561 made , we go to the experts , which is 2447 01:31:40,561 --> 01:31:42,672 why you should , I believe , have the 2448 01:31:42,672 --> 01:31:44,895 best of everything we have . You should 2449 01:31:44,895 --> 01:31:47,006 have the newest of everything we have 2450 01:31:47,006 --> 01:31:49,117 because every pilot . That you've got 2451 01:31:49,117 --> 01:31:51,283 in your respective units , they're the 2452 01:31:51,283 --> 01:31:53,506 ones that have 3000 hours as opposed to 2453 01:31:53,506 --> 01:31:55,672 the newest pilots in the active duty . 2454 01:31:55,672 --> 01:31:57,839 And I think that , that , uh , getting 2455 01:31:57,839 --> 01:31:59,950 the newest of everything is extremely 2456 01:31:59,950 --> 01:32:02,061 important when the F-47 comes out . I 2457 01:32:02,061 --> 01:32:04,283 think the reserve should get the second 2458 01:32:04,283 --> 01:32:06,859 squadron . When the MV-75 comes out , I 2459 01:32:06,859 --> 01:32:08,939 think that the , the , the reserves 2460 01:32:08,939 --> 01:32:11,106 should get the second squadron because 2461 01:32:11,106 --> 01:32:13,106 you're going to work it out in ways 2462 01:32:13,106 --> 01:32:15,106 that only those experts have that , 2463 01:32:15,106 --> 01:32:17,328 that , that stick with it . Uh , and as 2464 01:32:17,328 --> 01:32:20,120 far as , you know , keeping lines hot , 2465 01:32:20,240 --> 01:32:22,351 we're about to find out in the Navy , 2466 01:32:22,351 --> 01:32:24,518 we're going to have for the first time 2467 01:32:24,518 --> 01:32:26,759 in 7 decades , no , no aircraft coming 2468 01:32:26,759 --> 01:32:29,037 off the line that are fighter aircraft . 2469 01:32:29,037 --> 01:32:31,092 Starting next fall , we won't have a 2470 01:32:31,092 --> 01:32:33,092 hotline . We're going to transition 2471 01:32:33,092 --> 01:32:35,549 from the Super Hornet to the FAXX , but 2472 01:32:35,549 --> 01:32:37,660 with a 3-year gap of new , that can't 2473 01:32:37,660 --> 01:32:39,882 be allowed to happen . So when it comes 2474 01:32:39,882 --> 01:32:42,049 to the Army , we know that you operate 2475 01:32:42,049 --> 01:32:44,160 within a budget . Constraint , but we 2476 01:32:44,160 --> 01:32:46,327 should keep the line hot for the H60 . 2477 01:32:46,327 --> 01:32:48,438 The H60 is not going away ever . It's 2478 01:32:48,438 --> 01:32:50,493 going to always have areas that it's 2479 01:32:50,493 --> 01:32:52,660 going to be needed , even as the MV-75 2480 01:32:52,660 --> 01:32:54,882 comes online , which is not necessarily 2481 01:32:54,882 --> 01:32:54,740 a replacement . It's just another 2482 01:32:54,740 --> 01:32:57,140 category . So they're both needed , and 2483 01:32:57,140 --> 01:32:59,569 I hope they continue . With respect to 2484 01:32:59,569 --> 01:33:02,290 tanking , uh , I would say that we need 2485 01:33:02,290 --> 01:33:04,569 to emphasize more on contract air 2486 01:33:04,569 --> 01:33:07,089 services , uh , domestically so that 2487 01:33:07,089 --> 01:33:10,509 when we do have a need for , uh , for 2488 01:33:10,770 --> 01:33:13,169 you all and the active component to do 2489 01:33:13,169 --> 01:33:15,649 tanking , whether it's the Navy's 2490 01:33:15,649 --> 01:33:19,049 C-130Js , which suddenly , the , the 2491 01:33:19,049 --> 01:33:21,049 stuff that we have allocated , this 2492 01:33:21,049 --> 01:33:22,827 panel has allocated through our 2493 01:33:22,827 --> 01:33:25,049 appropriations bills you're using right 2494 01:33:25,049 --> 01:33:27,105 now , is that correct ? They've been 2495 01:33:27,105 --> 01:33:29,049 appropriate . We're not flying the 2496 01:33:29,049 --> 01:33:31,160 Juliet yet , sir , but they're coming 2497 01:33:31,160 --> 01:33:33,382 online in another year and a half . But 2498 01:33:33,382 --> 01:33:35,493 you're given gas in a way that wasn't 2499 01:33:35,493 --> 01:33:37,438 part of the plan . Yes , sir . The 2500 01:33:37,438 --> 01:33:39,771 KC-130 tangos are pushing gas right now , 2501 01:33:39,771 --> 01:33:41,993 right now to carrier strike groups that 2502 01:33:41,993 --> 01:33:44,105 are operating , you know , just right 2503 01:33:44,105 --> 01:33:46,049 outside the Red Sea and off of the 2504 01:33:46,049 --> 01:33:48,410 Straits of Hormuz . Yes , in PA , we 2505 01:33:48,410 --> 01:33:50,521 lost some of those , and I think some 2506 01:33:50,521 --> 01:33:52,919 of those were reserve tankers . And so 2507 01:33:53,419 --> 01:33:55,641 when it comes down to combat , fighters 2508 01:33:55,641 --> 01:33:57,863 are , but you don't do anything without 2509 01:33:57,863 --> 01:34:00,030 tankers . Whenever I would do a 7 hour 2510 01:34:00,030 --> 01:34:02,252 mission in Afghanistan , I would tank 5 2511 01:34:02,252 --> 01:34:04,419 times . I can't do a 7 hour mission in 2512 01:34:04,419 --> 01:34:06,363 those faraway lands , no matter if 2513 01:34:06,363 --> 01:34:08,530 you're Air Force or Navy , without the 2514 01:34:08,530 --> 01:34:10,530 tankers . And suddenly when the war 2515 01:34:10,530 --> 01:34:12,697 gets going , people go , Where are the 2516 01:34:12,697 --> 01:34:14,919 tankers , and we never have enough , so 2517 01:34:14,919 --> 01:34:17,540 we need to reallocate those as quickly 2518 01:34:17,540 --> 01:34:20,410 as we can , so . I think most of the 2519 01:34:20,410 --> 01:34:22,688 questions have been covered here today . 2520 01:34:22,970 --> 01:34:24,950 You know , you joined the military 2521 01:34:25,569 --> 01:34:27,680 because you love your country and you 2522 01:34:27,680 --> 01:34:30,013 want to protect her . That's number one . 2523 01:34:30,013 --> 01:34:32,236 It's a servant's heart . It's not to be 2524 01:34:32,236 --> 01:34:34,291 a warrior . It's to be a protector . 2525 01:34:34,291 --> 01:34:36,347 Sometimes that requires going to war 2526 01:34:36,347 --> 01:34:38,569 and becoming a warrior . There's a cost 2527 01:34:38,569 --> 01:34:40,402 to that . And in the active duty 2528 01:34:40,402 --> 01:34:42,625 component we do that knowing what we're 2529 01:34:42,625 --> 01:34:44,791 going to do . We decide to stay in and 2530 01:34:44,791 --> 01:34:47,013 and serve for the for a career or not . 2531 01:34:47,013 --> 01:34:49,236 What I think sets you guys apart is you 2532 01:34:49,236 --> 01:34:51,458 all have another life . You've all done 2533 01:34:51,458 --> 01:34:53,347 something different . You are all 2534 01:34:53,347 --> 01:34:55,347 experts in another field . You love 2535 01:34:55,347 --> 01:34:57,180 this country so much that you've 2536 01:34:57,180 --> 01:34:59,347 decided to keep the uniform on . And I 2537 01:34:59,347 --> 01:35:01,569 think that uh that that it bears noting 2538 01:35:01,569 --> 01:35:03,680 that for all of the people in uniform 2539 01:35:03,680 --> 01:35:05,902 here they have another life and they're 2540 01:35:05,902 --> 01:35:08,770 continuing to sacrifice um for the for 2541 01:35:08,770 --> 01:35:10,937 the betterment of our country and when 2542 01:35:10,937 --> 01:35:12,937 we're talking about protecting this 2543 01:35:12,937 --> 01:35:15,048 city and I know that it it does cause 2544 01:35:15,048 --> 01:35:18,000 some , some um . Some hard feelings , 2545 01:35:18,200 --> 01:35:20,919 but the National Guard is a protector 2546 01:35:20,919 --> 01:35:23,200 first . Where there is no order , it 2547 01:35:23,200 --> 01:35:25,256 provides order , and they do so with 2548 01:35:25,256 --> 01:35:28,299 the heart of protecting our communities . 2549 01:35:28,680 --> 01:35:30,680 So when they are here , that's what 2550 01:35:30,680 --> 01:35:32,902 their goal is , and I know that there's 2551 01:35:32,902 --> 01:35:35,013 some hard feelings about it . But the 2552 01:35:35,013 --> 01:35:37,124 reality is that I see these young men 2553 01:35:37,124 --> 01:35:39,180 and women walking around down at the 2554 01:35:39,180 --> 01:35:41,291 wharf near where I live . They're the 2555 01:35:41,291 --> 01:35:40,990 nicest people on the planet . They have 2556 01:35:40,990 --> 01:35:43,046 other jobs . They have families that 2557 01:35:43,046 --> 01:35:45,669 they're sacrificing time with to keep 2558 01:35:45,669 --> 01:35:47,780 order , and they've done a good job . 2559 01:35:47,780 --> 01:35:49,947 But as we've seen last weekend down at 2560 01:35:49,947 --> 01:35:52,002 Navy Yard , order is still needed as 2561 01:35:52,002 --> 01:35:54,169 the entire community was overrun where 2562 01:35:54,169 --> 01:35:56,280 most of our staffers live . That is a 2563 01:35:56,280 --> 01:35:58,225 scary thing for them , so I'm glad 2564 01:35:58,225 --> 01:36:00,447 they're here and providing that order , 2565 01:36:00,447 --> 01:36:02,613 but I also know that it's an impact on 2566 01:36:02,613 --> 01:36:04,613 the community . But I want to thank 2567 01:36:04,613 --> 01:36:06,669 everybody who's doing that right now 2568 01:36:06,669 --> 01:36:08,836 and for those of you who provide those 2569 01:36:08,836 --> 01:36:11,058 forces , I'm deeply grateful , and I've 2570 01:36:11,058 --> 01:36:10,560 gone way over . I'm sorry , I didn't 2571 01:36:10,560 --> 01:36:12,560 mean to do that , Mr . Chairman . I 2572 01:36:12,560 --> 01:36:15,459 yield back my time . Ms . Lee , uh , 2573 01:36:15,580 --> 01:36:17,747 thank you , Mr . Chairman . I , um , I 2574 01:36:17,747 --> 01:36:19,969 associate myself with the comments from 2575 01:36:19,969 --> 01:36:23,450 the eloquent , uh , Mr . Elsie and , uh , 2576 01:36:23,660 --> 01:36:26,540 General Healey and Mrs . Healey . I'm 2577 01:36:26,540 --> 01:36:28,707 wishing you all the best and thank you 2578 01:36:28,707 --> 01:36:30,779 for your career of service to our 2579 01:36:30,779 --> 01:36:34,259 country . Um , I wanted to , uh , being 2580 01:36:34,259 --> 01:36:36,779 from the West , um , when I think about 2581 01:36:36,779 --> 01:36:38,501 National Guard , I think about 2582 01:36:38,501 --> 01:36:41,470 wildfires . And General , you know , we 2583 01:36:41,470 --> 01:36:43,526 have a contingent of airmen from the 2584 01:36:43,526 --> 01:36:47,350 1502nd Airlift and Airlift Wing in Reno 2585 01:36:47,350 --> 01:36:49,419 that the high rollers who have been 2586 01:36:49,419 --> 01:36:53,009 deployed to Central Command . And um I 2587 01:36:53,009 --> 01:36:55,176 just wanted to ask General Nordhaus if 2588 01:36:55,176 --> 01:36:57,209 those guardsmen guardsmen remain 2589 01:36:57,209 --> 01:37:00,390 deployed , uh , this has been a record 2590 01:37:00,609 --> 01:37:04,129 year of no snowpack in the West and I 2591 01:37:04,129 --> 01:37:07,680 think um one concern we have is 2592 01:37:07,680 --> 01:37:10,470 preparation for what I believe will be 2593 01:37:10,770 --> 01:37:14,089 a record wildfire year and very 2594 01:37:14,089 --> 01:37:16,145 concerning to me , um , what are the 2595 01:37:16,145 --> 01:37:18,970 contingency plans , um . You know , if 2596 01:37:18,970 --> 01:37:21,209 they remain deployed throughout the 2597 01:37:21,209 --> 01:37:24,279 summer and we see a wildfire , uh , 2598 01:37:24,290 --> 01:37:26,549 break out , especially in the Sierras . 2599 01:37:28,080 --> 01:37:30,247 Uh , Congresswoman Lee , thank you for 2600 01:37:30,247 --> 01:37:32,469 the question . Uh , yeah , our National 2601 01:37:32,469 --> 01:37:34,413 Guard does 3 of the 4 units of the 2602 01:37:34,413 --> 01:37:36,580 mobile airborne firefighting systems . 2603 01:37:36,580 --> 01:37:38,691 They do amazing work . I , I actually 2604 01:37:38,691 --> 01:37:41,250 landed and was in , uh , California as 2605 01:37:41,250 --> 01:37:43,472 they launched the first , uh , missions 2606 01:37:43,472 --> 01:37:45,583 on the palisade fires . Um , and they 2607 01:37:45,583 --> 01:37:47,770 all came out , um , to be able to do 2608 01:37:47,770 --> 01:37:49,603 that . All 8 of the aircraft and 2609 01:37:49,603 --> 01:37:51,659 systems were put in place . So as we 2610 01:37:51,659 --> 01:37:53,992 work with NIFSI and with the department , 2611 01:37:53,992 --> 01:37:55,881 we'll continue to watch that very 2612 01:37:55,881 --> 01:37:58,048 closely and make sure that we have the 2613 01:37:58,048 --> 01:37:57,910 right aircraft in the right place to 2614 01:37:57,910 --> 01:38:00,021 get after and serve our nation , um , 2615 01:38:00,021 --> 01:38:02,077 to make sure that , uh , we can take 2616 01:38:02,077 --> 01:38:04,077 care of those wild wildfires , uh , 2617 01:38:04,180 --> 01:38:06,402 within our department and of course the 2618 01:38:06,402 --> 01:38:08,458 Forest Service as well . Thank you . 2619 01:38:08,458 --> 01:38:11,470 And speaking of equipment , uh , the 2620 01:38:11,470 --> 01:38:13,581 Nevada Air National Guard Base , uh , 2621 01:38:13,589 --> 01:38:15,311 has been fighting for years to 2622 01:38:15,311 --> 01:38:18,979 recapitalize the C-130H's , um , 2623 01:38:19,189 --> 01:38:22,580 which , um , Which would be helpful to 2624 01:38:22,580 --> 01:38:25,180 its ability to continue to fight 2625 01:38:25,180 --> 01:38:27,291 wildfires , and I understand that one 2626 01:38:27,291 --> 01:38:29,620 of the points against the Nevada 2627 01:38:29,620 --> 01:38:31,560 National Guard is deficient in 2628 01:38:31,569 --> 01:38:34,370 infrastructure to house the C-130Js , 2629 01:38:34,379 --> 01:38:36,850 and there's 4 infrastructure projects 2630 01:38:36,850 --> 01:38:39,072 that have been identified as critical , 2631 01:38:39,072 --> 01:38:41,620 but only one , has the documentation to 2632 01:38:41,620 --> 01:38:43,939 move forward . And I just wanna ask if 2633 01:38:43,939 --> 01:38:46,050 I can receive your commitment to work 2634 01:38:46,050 --> 01:38:48,272 with me to advocate for the funding for 2635 01:38:48,272 --> 01:38:50,609 the infrastructure needed . To put the 2636 01:38:50,609 --> 01:38:52,831 Nevada Air National Guard in a position 2637 01:38:52,831 --> 01:38:54,990 to receive these C-130J's . 2638 01:38:56,560 --> 01:38:58,560 Uh , Congressman Lee will certainly 2639 01:38:58,560 --> 01:39:00,680 work with , uh , Nevada and the 2640 01:39:00,680 --> 01:39:02,736 incredible wings . I've been to both 2641 01:39:02,736 --> 01:39:04,847 your wings and was recently down with 2642 01:39:04,847 --> 01:39:06,958 General Waters down in , in Las Vegas 2643 01:39:06,958 --> 01:39:09,180 as well . And I talked to General Perak 2644 01:39:09,180 --> 01:39:11,402 about the criteria . We do have MB 12 , 2645 01:39:11,402 --> 01:39:13,624 which will be the stationing of another 2646 01:39:13,624 --> 01:39:15,958 C-130J . And so we look forward to , uh , 2647 01:39:15,958 --> 01:39:17,902 Nevada competing very strongly and 2648 01:39:17,902 --> 01:39:20,124 working with your state . Thank you . I 2649 01:39:20,124 --> 01:39:22,240 appreciate that . Um , when we speak 2650 01:39:22,240 --> 01:39:25,750 about the deployment , uh , to , uh , 2651 01:39:25,959 --> 01:39:28,799 Epic Fury , um , I know that there are 2652 01:39:28,799 --> 01:39:30,759 a lot of young people who've been 2653 01:39:30,759 --> 01:39:33,520 deployed right now , uh , who have 2654 01:39:33,520 --> 01:39:35,353 never been deployed before , and 2655 01:39:35,353 --> 01:39:37,520 General Healey , we spoke , uh , about 2656 01:39:37,520 --> 01:39:39,298 this when you came to my office 2657 01:39:39,298 --> 01:39:41,600 yesterday . Uh , we talked about the 2658 01:39:41,600 --> 01:39:44,020 Yellow Ribbon reintegration program , 2659 01:39:44,359 --> 01:39:46,137 and I guess this is for all the 2660 01:39:46,137 --> 01:39:48,303 witnesses . I'll start with you , uh , 2661 01:39:48,303 --> 01:39:50,839 General Healey . What steps are we 2662 01:39:50,839 --> 01:39:53,520 taking now to prepare to help these 2663 01:39:53,520 --> 01:39:55,680 reservists and guardsmen when they 2664 01:39:55,680 --> 01:39:57,902 return home ? Thanks for the question , 2665 01:39:57,902 --> 01:39:59,791 ma'am , and I appreciate the time 2666 01:39:59,791 --> 01:40:02,439 yesterday . What we try to do upfront 2667 01:40:02,439 --> 01:40:04,720 is , is routine training just to make 2668 01:40:04,720 --> 01:40:06,887 sure the resiliency is built up in all 2669 01:40:06,887 --> 01:40:08,942 of our members going overseas . When 2670 01:40:08,942 --> 01:40:11,109 they do deploy , they fall on the same 2671 01:40:11,109 --> 01:40:13,220 healthcare system , mental healthcare 2672 01:40:13,220 --> 01:40:15,164 system that the active duty enjoys 2673 01:40:15,164 --> 01:40:16,950 overseas . This is a little bit 2674 01:40:16,950 --> 01:40:19,061 different than in previous years . We 2675 01:40:19,061 --> 01:40:21,172 haven't exercised the muscles , so to 2676 01:40:21,172 --> 01:40:23,283 speak , to capture people coming back 2677 01:40:23,283 --> 01:40:25,394 that have been exposed to a TA strike 2678 01:40:25,394 --> 01:40:27,669 within a few 100 yards . It's , we have 2679 01:40:27,669 --> 01:40:29,725 young people over there . What we're 2680 01:40:29,725 --> 01:40:31,836 initially trying to do is ensure that 2681 01:40:31,836 --> 01:40:34,058 they're they're paired up with somebody 2682 01:40:34,058 --> 01:40:33,910 a little bit more experienced , and 2683 01:40:33,910 --> 01:40:36,021 with that experience , I would expect 2684 01:40:36,021 --> 01:40:38,188 resilience . But when they come back , 2685 01:40:38,188 --> 01:40:40,354 we're very concerned that we meet them 2686 01:40:40,354 --> 01:40:42,410 appropriately from the first part of 2687 01:40:42,410 --> 01:40:44,466 embarkation to identify if there are 2688 01:40:44,466 --> 01:40:46,632 any issues that they need specifically 2689 01:40:46,632 --> 01:40:48,854 addressing . When we do bring them back 2690 01:40:48,854 --> 01:40:50,966 into our units , we want to ensure if 2691 01:40:50,966 --> 01:40:53,188 it's a classic associate and it's got a 2692 01:40:53,188 --> 01:40:55,410 a medical treatment facility associated 2693 01:40:55,410 --> 01:40:55,040 with the active duty that they're 2694 01:40:55,040 --> 01:40:57,439 prepared as well to treat any type of 2695 01:40:57,439 --> 01:41:00,910 mental mental aftereffects from being 2696 01:41:00,910 --> 01:41:02,955 deployed . But the Yellow Ribbon 2697 01:41:02,955 --> 01:41:05,066 program ultimately is gonna be what's 2698 01:41:05,066 --> 01:41:07,464 providing that long-term care , uh , 2699 01:41:07,475 --> 01:41:09,253 not only for them but for their 2700 01:41:09,253 --> 01:41:11,253 families . We're watching that very 2701 01:41:11,253 --> 01:41:13,142 closely . Again , we haven't been 2702 01:41:13,142 --> 01:41:15,253 exposed to this type of conflict in , 2703 01:41:15,253 --> 01:41:17,142 in quite a bit , so we're , we're 2704 01:41:17,142 --> 01:41:19,419 concerned about it as well . Thank you . 2705 01:41:19,419 --> 01:41:21,308 Thank you . My time is up . I , I 2706 01:41:21,308 --> 01:41:23,419 imagine all of you have the same type 2707 01:41:23,419 --> 01:41:25,419 of concern . Thank you all for your 2708 01:41:25,419 --> 01:41:29,370 service . Thank you . Um , this is the 2709 01:41:29,370 --> 01:41:32,669 Money Committee . And , uh , so I'm 2710 01:41:32,669 --> 01:41:34,669 going to talk money here for just a 2711 01:41:34,669 --> 01:41:37,049 minute . Um , and General Nordhaus , uh , 2712 01:41:37,149 --> 01:41:40,930 the topic . Is state active duty 2713 01:41:40,930 --> 01:41:43,790 reimbursement . And I know you're well 2714 01:41:43,790 --> 01:41:47,129 versed on it . Uh , and I want my 2715 01:41:47,129 --> 01:41:50,009 colleagues around the dais , uh , who 2716 01:41:50,009 --> 01:41:52,065 aren't familiar with this issue to . 2717 01:41:52,750 --> 01:41:54,972 Understand it better because we need to 2718 01:41:54,972 --> 01:41:58,540 fix it . If we truly care about 2719 01:41:59,479 --> 01:42:02,319 these reservists , this is an issue 2720 01:42:02,319 --> 01:42:04,375 that needs to be fixed , but they're 2721 01:42:04,375 --> 01:42:06,750 double taxed . When they're aiding our 2722 01:42:06,750 --> 01:42:10,020 communities in response to an emergency . 2723 01:42:11,189 --> 01:42:13,133 States reimburse the guard for the 2724 01:42:13,133 --> 01:42:15,356 services , but due to the Miscellaneous 2725 01:42:15,356 --> 01:42:17,411 Receipts Act . A non-federal funding 2726 01:42:17,411 --> 01:42:19,522 source paying a federal agency causes 2727 01:42:19,522 --> 01:42:21,633 the funds to be deposited back in the 2728 01:42:21,633 --> 01:42:23,800 treasury , not in the guard accounts . 2729 01:42:24,029 --> 01:42:26,370 The guard bureau never sees that money , 2730 01:42:26,709 --> 01:42:28,765 and then on the backside , the guard 2731 01:42:28,765 --> 01:42:30,987 still has to pay for the maintenance of 2732 01:42:30,987 --> 01:42:33,609 that equipment . So in Arkansas this 2733 01:42:33,609 --> 01:42:36,970 played out not long ago when soldiers 2734 01:42:36,970 --> 01:42:39,290 from our fires brigade , our 2735 01:42:39,290 --> 01:42:41,919 expeditionary combat aviation brigade , 2736 01:42:42,290 --> 01:42:44,810 our infantry brigade , all in response 2737 01:42:44,810 --> 01:42:47,930 to a winter storm , operated 66 federal 2738 01:42:47,930 --> 01:42:49,763 vehicles in support of emergency 2739 01:42:49,763 --> 01:42:51,930 services , the Arkansas State Police , 2740 01:42:51,930 --> 01:42:53,986 and the state reimbursed the federal 2741 01:42:53,986 --> 01:42:55,819 government about 20,000 for that 2742 01:42:55,819 --> 01:42:57,819 equipment use . But instead of that 2743 01:42:57,819 --> 01:42:57,649 money going to maintaining those 2744 01:42:57,649 --> 01:42:59,593 vehicles , it's now sitting in the 2745 01:42:59,593 --> 01:43:01,760 Treasury's general fund . That doesn't 2746 01:43:01,760 --> 01:43:04,390 seem Very wise to me and it's not just 2747 01:43:04,390 --> 01:43:06,334 in Arkansas , it's playing out all 2748 01:43:06,334 --> 01:43:08,557 across the country . General Nordhaus , 2749 01:43:08,557 --> 01:43:10,779 uh , can you elaborate on just how much 2750 01:43:10,779 --> 01:43:12,723 of an issue this is to the already 2751 01:43:12,723 --> 01:43:15,939 constrained budget of our guard ? Um , 2752 01:43:16,600 --> 01:43:18,822 Congressman Womack , first off , thanks 2753 01:43:18,822 --> 01:43:20,600 for , uh , allowing me to visit 2754 01:43:20,600 --> 01:43:22,878 Arkansas last week . Uh , amazing , uh , 2755 01:43:22,878 --> 01:43:25,229 time there and for our office call . Uh , 2756 01:43:25,549 --> 01:43:27,660 you talked about the 15 states in the 2757 01:43:27,660 --> 01:43:29,827 western , um , with the winter storm , 2758 01:43:29,827 --> 01:43:31,993 but we also have Hawaii going on right 2759 01:43:31,993 --> 01:43:34,189 now with their flooding , and Guam is 2760 01:43:34,189 --> 01:43:37,049 now responding to the typhoon . Um , 2761 01:43:37,430 --> 01:43:39,652 Wisconsin right now has storms up there 2762 01:43:39,652 --> 01:43:41,874 and so they have guardsmen responding . 2763 01:43:41,874 --> 01:43:44,097 So each one of these across the 54 , it 2764 01:43:44,097 --> 01:43:46,390 happens . Every year these funds go to 2765 01:43:46,390 --> 01:43:48,669 the Treasury instead of back into the 2766 01:43:48,669 --> 01:43:51,560 guard units so that we can Get the 2767 01:43:51,560 --> 01:43:53,727 equipment back up to speed so when the 2768 01:43:53,727 --> 01:43:55,838 next winter storm happens or the next 2769 01:43:55,838 --> 01:43:58,004 flood or tornado or hurricane or event 2770 01:43:58,009 --> 01:44:00,009 that we can respond quickly , we're 2771 01:44:00,009 --> 01:44:02,176 ready and uh we're there for you . And 2772 01:44:02,176 --> 01:44:04,120 without that we're losing uh those 2773 01:44:04,120 --> 01:44:06,839 funds are going to , um , other things 2774 01:44:06,839 --> 01:44:09,006 that we can't keep the equipment up to 2775 01:44:09,006 --> 01:44:11,910 speed where it needs to be . I was 2776 01:44:11,910 --> 01:44:13,966 going to ask a question about Iria , 2777 01:44:14,229 --> 01:44:16,229 but I just want to say this because 2778 01:44:16,229 --> 01:44:18,285 I've got another question on another 2779 01:44:18,285 --> 01:44:20,507 topic that's more important to me right 2780 01:44:20,507 --> 01:44:22,673 now , and that is , um , for the first 2781 01:44:22,673 --> 01:44:24,896 time , Mr . Chairman , it pleases me to 2782 01:44:24,896 --> 01:44:27,149 know that that the administration has 2783 01:44:27,149 --> 01:44:30,049 asked for the billion dollars in the 2784 01:44:30,049 --> 01:44:32,271 IRA accounts . Usually you have to rely 2785 01:44:32,271 --> 01:44:34,438 on the Pentagon to make that request . 2786 01:44:34,580 --> 01:44:36,747 And , uh , and fund it . And there was 2787 01:44:36,747 --> 01:44:38,969 one year , it wasn't very long ago , if 2788 01:44:38,969 --> 01:44:41,136 you remember one year , they wiped out 2789 01:44:41,136 --> 01:44:43,080 the entire IRA account for another 2790 01:44:43,080 --> 01:44:46,259 purpose . So , um , this IRA account 2791 01:44:46,500 --> 01:44:49,609 is , um , while only a billion dollars , 2792 01:44:49,689 --> 01:44:51,911 and I say only a billion dollars , like 2793 01:44:51,911 --> 01:44:54,133 it's not a significant , you know , not 2794 01:44:54,133 --> 01:44:56,467 a , it is a significant amount of money . 2795 01:44:56,467 --> 01:44:58,578 But over time we haven't been able to 2796 01:44:58,578 --> 01:45:00,633 keep up with inflation and so that's 2797 01:45:00,633 --> 01:45:02,633 reducing really the actual purchase 2798 01:45:02,633 --> 01:45:04,300 power , if you will , of that 2799 01:45:04,300 --> 01:45:06,467 particular account . But how important 2800 01:45:06,467 --> 01:45:10,129 it is is in Gria to the overall service . 2801 01:45:11,189 --> 01:45:13,245 Uh , Congressman , you've heard from 2802 01:45:13,245 --> 01:45:15,189 everyone on this table , uh , that 2803 01:45:15,189 --> 01:45:16,911 Angria is the lifeblood of our 2804 01:45:16,911 --> 01:45:18,689 modernization so that we can be 2805 01:45:18,689 --> 01:45:20,856 interoperable when we get called to go 2806 01:45:20,856 --> 01:45:23,133 do Epic Fury or any other mission sets . 2807 01:45:23,133 --> 01:45:25,133 And we do it innovatively . Our Air 2808 01:45:25,133 --> 01:45:27,356 National Guard , Air Force Reserve Test 2809 01:45:27,356 --> 01:45:29,411 Center , uh , really gets 80% of the 2810 01:45:29,411 --> 01:45:31,467 capabilities at 20% of the cost . So 2811 01:45:31,467 --> 01:45:33,680 every dollar that goes into Agria is 2812 01:45:33,680 --> 01:45:35,847 really a huge force multiplier for the 2813 01:45:35,847 --> 01:45:37,569 National Guard and the reserve 2814 01:45:37,569 --> 01:45:39,624 component . To be interoperable with 2815 01:45:39,624 --> 01:45:41,680 our services , I would like for that 2816 01:45:41,680 --> 01:45:43,902 account to be somewhat indexed , if you 2817 01:45:43,902 --> 01:45:46,580 will , in its request for inflationary 2818 01:45:46,580 --> 01:45:48,636 pressures . That to me would be very 2819 01:45:48,636 --> 01:45:50,700 important . Last question , combat 2820 01:45:50,700 --> 01:45:53,009 training center rotations . We talked 2821 01:45:53,009 --> 01:45:55,065 about this yesterday with the Army , 2822 01:45:55,065 --> 01:45:57,065 with Secretary Driscoll and General 2823 01:45:57,065 --> 01:45:59,859 Laneve , and I know one of our Arkansas 2824 01:45:59,859 --> 01:46:02,299 units has taken a spot , volunteered to 2825 01:46:02,299 --> 01:46:05,629 take a spot . Uh , uh , in a CTC 2826 01:46:05,629 --> 01:46:07,740 rotation . General Nordhaus , can you 2827 01:46:07,740 --> 01:46:11,240 share how important the CTC rotations 2828 01:46:11,240 --> 01:46:14,479 are in building foundational readiness 2829 01:46:14,479 --> 01:46:17,479 and help the guard , uh , be that 2830 01:46:17,479 --> 01:46:19,090 operational force that we so 2831 01:46:19,090 --> 01:46:21,201 desperately need . Uh , Congressman , 2832 01:46:21,201 --> 01:46:23,423 yes , last year I went to Fort Polk for 2833 01:46:23,423 --> 01:46:26,339 JRTC and out to Fort Irwin for NTC . 2834 01:46:26,799 --> 01:46:28,910 This is where our units are getting 2835 01:46:28,910 --> 01:46:31,390 that complex training environment 2836 01:46:31,390 --> 01:46:33,390 across the board to be able to pull 2837 01:46:33,390 --> 01:46:35,629 that all together . Um , and so , each 2838 01:46:35,629 --> 01:46:37,796 one of these rotations are critical to 2839 01:46:37,796 --> 01:46:39,962 National Guard's readiness for mission 2840 01:46:39,962 --> 01:46:42,296 sets that we might get asked to do , or , 2841 01:46:42,296 --> 01:46:44,407 or are part of a GIF map rotation , a 2842 01:46:44,407 --> 01:46:46,629 global force management rotation in the 2843 01:46:46,629 --> 01:46:48,851 future , and so it gets our units ready 2844 01:46:48,851 --> 01:46:51,018 to go so that they can go forward . So 2845 01:46:51,018 --> 01:46:53,018 they're critical to our readiness . 2846 01:46:53,018 --> 01:46:55,073 Yeah , and Arkansas is our brigade , 2847 01:46:55,073 --> 01:46:57,018 our infantry brigade is one of the 2848 01:46:57,018 --> 01:46:59,129 units that's going to transition from 2849 01:46:59,129 --> 01:47:01,185 the infantry structure to the mobile 2850 01:47:01,185 --> 01:47:03,518 structure . A little less for structure , 2851 01:47:03,518 --> 01:47:05,573 but even with that , I think the CTC 2852 01:47:05,573 --> 01:47:08,069 rotations are quite important . I have 2853 01:47:08,069 --> 01:47:10,402 other questions I'll ask for the record . 2854 01:47:10,402 --> 01:47:12,291 Did you want to respond to that , 2855 01:47:12,291 --> 01:47:14,291 Congressman , if I can just add one 2856 01:47:14,291 --> 01:47:16,402 piece , one other thing that we do at 2857 01:47:16,402 --> 01:47:18,458 NTCs and JRTCs is we bring our state 2858 01:47:18,458 --> 01:47:20,569 partnership partners with us . And so 2859 01:47:20,569 --> 01:47:22,569 both of those , um , the units that 2860 01:47:22,569 --> 01:47:24,736 were deployed had their state partners 2861 01:47:24,736 --> 01:47:26,791 with them , you know , that's 60% of 2862 01:47:26,791 --> 01:47:29,013 the globe are partnered with a National 2863 01:47:29,013 --> 01:47:31,236 Guard state , territory or the District 2864 01:47:31,236 --> 01:47:33,458 of Columbia . And thank you to Congress 2865 01:47:33,458 --> 01:47:35,680 for the additional funds for that state 2866 01:47:35,680 --> 01:47:37,680 partnership program . Great point . 2867 01:47:37,680 --> 01:47:39,902 Remember we talked about that SPP being 2868 01:47:39,902 --> 01:47:42,013 a two-way street , helps them , helps 2869 01:47:42,013 --> 01:47:44,125 us . There's mutual benefit to it . I 2870 01:47:44,125 --> 01:47:46,458 yield back . Thank you , gentlemen , Mr . 2871 01:47:46,458 --> 01:47:48,791 Joyce . Hey , Mr . Chairman . Gentlemen , 2872 01:47:48,791 --> 01:47:50,625 thank you for being here today . 2873 01:47:50,625 --> 01:47:52,291 Lieutenant General Healey , I 2874 01:47:52,291 --> 01:47:54,236 appreciate your partnership as the 2875 01:47:54,236 --> 01:47:55,958 Youngstown Air Reserve Station 2876 01:47:55,958 --> 01:47:58,013 transitions to the new C-130J . This 2877 01:47:58,013 --> 01:48:00,069 modernization effort is critical for 2878 01:48:00,069 --> 01:48:02,291 the 910th Airlift Wing , which operates 2879 01:48:02,291 --> 01:48:04,513 the department's only fixed-wing aerial 2880 01:48:04,513 --> 01:48:06,513 spray mission . Can you discuss how 2881 01:48:06,513 --> 01:48:08,736 this modernization enhances our ability 2882 01:48:08,736 --> 01:48:10,791 to respond to national disasters and 2883 01:48:10,791 --> 01:48:13,200 evolving threats ? Erin , thank you 2884 01:48:13,200 --> 01:48:15,311 very much for the question . Uh , the 2885 01:48:15,311 --> 01:48:17,478 9/10 is a fantastic wing . It's , it's 2886 01:48:17,478 --> 01:48:19,644 one of those , one of those true bases 2887 01:48:19,644 --> 01:48:21,756 when you get the opportunity to visit 2888 01:48:21,756 --> 01:48:24,033 it , it's a self-contained wonder . Uh , 2889 01:48:24,033 --> 01:48:26,144 fantastic people working that mission 2890 01:48:26,144 --> 01:48:28,879 for years in the only spray system that 2891 01:48:28,879 --> 01:48:30,990 serves the entire . country , whether 2892 01:48:30,990 --> 01:48:33,101 it's pesticide control , whether it's 2893 01:48:33,101 --> 01:48:35,305 oil slicks , this current system that 2894 01:48:35,305 --> 01:48:37,472 they were using under the H models has 2895 01:48:37,472 --> 01:48:39,424 been effective for years . As we 2896 01:48:39,424 --> 01:48:41,625 transition right now from H models to 2897 01:48:41,625 --> 01:48:44,424 J's , we also have to transition that 2898 01:48:44,424 --> 01:48:46,555 mass system to an EM mass system . 2899 01:48:46,944 --> 01:48:49,055 There's delays right now currently in 2900 01:48:49,055 --> 01:48:51,544 the J model production and delivery to 2901 01:48:51,544 --> 01:48:55,424 Youngstown , and there's also delays 2902 01:48:55,424 --> 01:48:57,265 with regard to certification and 2903 01:48:57,265 --> 01:48:59,432 availability of the new EMASS system . 2904 01:48:59,720 --> 01:49:01,998 We're going to run into a bit of a gap , 2905 01:49:01,998 --> 01:49:04,330 I predict next year in 207 , where 2906 01:49:04,330 --> 01:49:06,450 we're going to be stuck with only one 2907 01:49:06,450 --> 01:49:09,410 potential uh spray system to service 2908 01:49:09,410 --> 01:49:11,243 the country , and I think that's 2909 01:49:11,243 --> 01:49:13,354 uncomfortable risk with regard to the 2910 01:49:13,354 --> 01:49:15,577 mission set that they provide . I'll be 2911 01:49:15,577 --> 01:49:17,688 working ideally with Congress and the 2912 01:49:17,688 --> 01:49:20,689 Air Force to try to extend 1 to 2 of 2913 01:49:20,689 --> 01:49:22,890 our H models from divesting prior to 2914 01:49:22,890 --> 01:49:24,501 the J models getting there . 2915 01:49:24,501 --> 01:49:27,069 Unfortunately , the The legacy version 2916 01:49:27,069 --> 01:49:29,180 of the spray system is not compatible 2917 01:49:29,180 --> 01:49:31,291 with the new J model , so in order to 2918 01:49:31,291 --> 01:49:33,458 maintain proper coverage , we're going 2919 01:49:33,458 --> 01:49:35,680 to be looking for a slight extension of 2920 01:49:35,680 --> 01:49:37,847 at least 1 to 2 H models until the end 2921 01:49:37,847 --> 01:49:39,958 of September time frame of 27 when we 2922 01:49:39,958 --> 01:49:42,790 expect 2 to 3 E mass and J production 2923 01:49:42,790 --> 01:49:44,709 on time again , sir . Thank you . 2924 01:49:46,049 --> 01:49:48,569 General Nordhaus , uh , in your written 2925 01:49:48,569 --> 01:49:51,029 testimony , you made note that over 400 2926 01:49:51,029 --> 01:49:53,529 guard cyber professionals are activated 2927 01:49:53,529 --> 01:49:55,290 in 2025 to respond to network 2928 01:49:55,290 --> 01:49:57,270 intrusions against state and local 2929 01:49:57,270 --> 01:49:59,492 governments . He described the guard as 2930 01:49:59,492 --> 01:50:01,714 a cornerstone of the whole of the state 2931 01:50:01,714 --> 01:50:03,609 cybersecurity strategy . Can you 2932 01:50:03,609 --> 01:50:05,331 discuss how that cybersecurity 2933 01:50:05,331 --> 01:50:07,442 collaboration works on the ground and 2934 01:50:07,442 --> 01:50:09,553 what investments Congress can make to 2935 01:50:09,553 --> 01:50:11,165 help strengthen that , those 2936 01:50:11,165 --> 01:50:13,276 partnerships in FY 27 ? Uh , thanks , 2937 01:50:13,276 --> 01:50:15,609 Congressman . Uh , you know , right now , 2938 01:50:15,609 --> 01:50:17,442 I talked about in Minnesota with 2939 01:50:17,442 --> 01:50:19,553 Wynnona County , um , their emergency 2940 01:50:19,553 --> 01:50:21,609 management system was taken over and 2941 01:50:21,609 --> 01:50:23,720 they , uh , pushed the guard 16 or 15 2942 01:50:24,250 --> 01:50:26,417 soldiers out there and what might take 2943 01:50:26,417 --> 01:50:28,472 months , it sounds like talking with 2944 01:50:28,472 --> 01:50:30,639 the adjutant general , it's gonna take 2945 01:50:30,639 --> 01:50:30,169 weeks . It's gonna take a little bit of 2946 01:50:30,169 --> 01:50:32,169 time , but they're on it . Uh , the 2947 01:50:32,169 --> 01:50:34,336 National Guard has , you know , on the 2948 01:50:34,336 --> 01:50:36,502 Air National Guard 16 cyber protection 2949 01:50:36,502 --> 01:50:39,040 teams . Uh , uh , 11 on the Army 2950 01:50:39,040 --> 01:50:41,439 National Guard side . And so those 2951 01:50:41,439 --> 01:50:43,550 cyber professionals , because they're 2952 01:50:43,550 --> 01:50:45,606 guardsmen , right , they work out in 2953 01:50:45,606 --> 01:50:47,661 industry , they bring those civilian 2954 01:50:47,661 --> 01:50:49,717 skill sets in . They're the pros out 2955 01:50:49,717 --> 01:50:51,828 there that are working for industry , 2956 01:50:51,828 --> 01:50:54,050 and then they come in and with the tool 2957 01:50:54,050 --> 01:50:56,328 sets that department , uh , gives them . 2958 01:50:56,328 --> 01:50:58,328 Now you have this incredible , uh , 2959 01:50:58,328 --> 01:51:00,328 capability there . So our guardsmen 2960 01:51:00,328 --> 01:51:02,550 need to have the same authorities as we 2961 01:51:02,550 --> 01:51:04,550 go across and think about that from 2962 01:51:04,550 --> 01:51:06,217 state active duty to Title 32 2963 01:51:06,217 --> 01:51:08,328 authorities and then to Title 10 . So 2964 01:51:08,328 --> 01:51:10,495 that however they're used and whatever 2965 01:51:10,495 --> 01:51:12,606 authority that they can best help the 2966 01:51:12,606 --> 01:51:14,828 community secure and respond within the 2967 01:51:14,828 --> 01:51:16,995 homeland for critical infrastructure , 2968 01:51:16,995 --> 01:51:19,161 but can also uh do homeland defense as 2969 01:51:19,161 --> 01:51:21,399 cyber protection teams . I can't agree 2970 01:51:21,399 --> 01:51:23,399 with you more . We need to get more 2971 01:51:23,399 --> 01:51:25,621 involved in that . It's one area that , 2972 01:51:25,621 --> 01:51:27,510 uh , unfortunately with CISA , we 2973 01:51:27,510 --> 01:51:29,455 continue to , uh , cut or , or not 2974 01:51:29,455 --> 01:51:31,621 provide the information . And when I , 2975 01:51:31,621 --> 01:51:34,419 uh , brought CISA to my , uh , district 2976 01:51:34,640 --> 01:51:36,862 and had a hearing , I was amazed at the 2977 01:51:36,862 --> 01:51:38,862 amount of schools and hospitals and 2978 01:51:38,862 --> 01:51:41,029 other uh areas that have been attacked 2979 01:51:41,029 --> 01:51:43,196 already and , and we're not doing much 2980 01:51:43,196 --> 01:51:45,362 to , to help or provide that effort at 2981 01:51:45,362 --> 01:51:47,696 a local level . Yes , Congressman , and , 2982 01:51:47,696 --> 01:51:47,669 and I'm gonna brag on the guard members , 2983 01:51:47,720 --> 01:51:50,859 this is not about . me , it's about our 2984 01:51:50,859 --> 01:51:53,370 guards member , but 5 out of the last 6 . 2985 01:51:54,540 --> 01:51:56,549 Um , championships have been won by 2986 01:51:56,549 --> 01:51:58,771 these National Guard teams because they 2987 01:51:58,771 --> 01:52:00,938 have these skill sets and they go back 2988 01:52:00,938 --> 01:52:03,216 and forth across on the , on , on that . 2989 01:52:03,216 --> 01:52:03,069 And we have a huge exercise cyber 2990 01:52:03,069 --> 01:52:05,850 shield coming up with , uh , I believe , 2991 01:52:06,310 --> 01:52:08,532 I can't remember the exact number , but 2992 01:52:08,532 --> 01:52:10,754 I think it's 22 states and then they're 2993 01:52:10,754 --> 01:52:12,977 also bringing in their state partners , 2994 01:52:12,977 --> 01:52:14,977 um , across the board from 16 or 17 2995 01:52:14,977 --> 01:52:17,088 nations . So , we're not only helping 2996 01:52:17,088 --> 01:52:18,977 within , uh , the US but now also 2997 01:52:18,977 --> 01:52:21,032 taking that partnership capacity and 2998 01:52:21,032 --> 01:52:23,366 cyber out to , uh , our partner nations . 2999 01:52:23,366 --> 01:52:25,477 That's something to brag about . Uh , 3000 01:52:25,477 --> 01:52:27,588 it quickly though , I don't have much 3001 01:52:27,588 --> 01:52:29,810 time left . Uh , what can we do for you 3002 01:52:29,810 --> 01:52:32,939 to help enhance those efforts ? Uh , I 3003 01:52:32,939 --> 01:52:34,883 talked about authorities , so just 3004 01:52:34,883 --> 01:52:36,828 making sure that the guard has the 3005 01:52:36,828 --> 01:52:39,050 authorities needed to be able to , if a 3006 01:52:39,050 --> 01:52:41,217 governor needs them to come out and be 3007 01:52:41,217 --> 01:52:40,859 able to be on equipment and help the 3008 01:52:40,859 --> 01:52:43,026 state that they have those authorities 3009 01:52:43,026 --> 01:52:45,081 to be able to execute it in the tool 3010 01:52:45,081 --> 01:52:46,803 sets and then , uh , from that 3011 01:52:46,803 --> 01:52:48,915 standpoint , also making sure that we 3012 01:52:48,915 --> 01:52:51,081 have , uh , funding in the budget to , 3013 01:52:51,081 --> 01:52:53,192 uh , grow cyber . There we go . Yes , 3014 01:52:53,192 --> 01:52:55,192 sir . Thank you very much . I yield 3015 01:52:55,192 --> 01:52:57,415 back , Mr . Chairman . Thank you . Um , 3016 01:52:57,415 --> 01:52:59,581 just a couple of comments and I'll ask 3017 01:52:59,581 --> 01:53:01,692 Ms . McCollum to make comments before 3018 01:53:01,692 --> 01:53:04,026 we conclude . Um , Mr . Elsey mentioned , 3019 01:53:04,026 --> 01:53:06,229 and it's true that uh we have a , we 3020 01:53:06,229 --> 01:53:09,250 have a , a fighter problem . Obviously 3021 01:53:09,250 --> 01:53:11,750 the F-18 line is shutting down . 3022 01:53:12,250 --> 01:53:14,472 Probably shouldn't have done that , but 3023 01:53:14,472 --> 01:53:17,390 we did . Um , uh , the F-16s are old 3024 01:53:17,390 --> 01:53:19,557 that you have , the F-15s you have are 3025 01:53:19,557 --> 01:53:23,500 old . Um . Probably a question uh both 3026 01:53:23,500 --> 01:53:25,667 for Mr . Norhaus and for Mr . Healey , 3027 01:53:26,250 --> 01:53:29,529 General Healey , um , How critical is 3028 01:53:29,529 --> 01:53:31,751 it that we get these fighter production 3029 01:53:31,751 --> 01:53:35,009 numbers up ? In order to make sure that 3030 01:53:35,009 --> 01:53:37,180 you have adequate aircraft to fly the 3031 01:53:37,180 --> 01:53:40,000 mission that we count on . Uh , in the 3032 01:53:40,000 --> 01:53:42,111 future . I'll start with you , John . 3033 01:53:42,939 --> 01:53:44,995 Chairman , I just take a look at the 3034 01:53:44,995 --> 01:53:47,270 aerospace control alert mission set 3035 01:53:47,700 --> 01:53:50,540 that's done . 94% are the fighters 3036 01:53:50,540 --> 01:53:52,819 across the United States are covered by 3037 01:53:52,819 --> 01:53:54,763 Air National Guard units . Many of 3038 01:53:54,763 --> 01:53:57,609 those are flying older F-16 aircraft , 3039 01:53:57,620 --> 01:53:59,842 and so they need to be modernized as we 3040 01:53:59,842 --> 01:54:02,009 get into the future . They have strong 3041 01:54:02,009 --> 01:54:04,290 capabilities now , but as we get to the 3042 01:54:04,290 --> 01:54:06,290 future and new threats , we have to 3043 01:54:06,290 --> 01:54:08,234 make sure that we recapitalize our 3044 01:54:08,234 --> 01:54:11,080 fighters . Sir , and the challenge 3045 01:54:11,080 --> 01:54:13,302 we've dealt with is we've , we're going 3046 01:54:13,302 --> 01:54:15,600 to see by the end of the fight up 9% , 3047 01:54:15,680 --> 01:54:18,080 9.6% of the fighter force within the 3048 01:54:18,080 --> 01:54:20,247 Air Force Reserve is going to decrease 3049 01:54:20,247 --> 01:54:22,247 to about 3% . So we're seeing as we 3050 01:54:22,247 --> 01:54:24,600 diminish and retire aircraft like the 3051 01:54:24,600 --> 01:54:27,589 A-10 . Uh , rightfully so . The , the 3052 01:54:27,589 --> 01:54:29,367 challenge is there's not enough 3053 01:54:29,367 --> 01:54:31,422 production . So directly answer your 3054 01:54:31,422 --> 01:54:33,422 question , we need those production 3055 01:54:33,422 --> 01:54:35,533 levels to , to increase so that we're 3056 01:54:35,533 --> 01:54:37,645 available to retain that talent . One 3057 01:54:37,645 --> 01:54:39,478 of the examples from , uh , Mr . 3058 01:54:39,478 --> 01:54:42,640 Elsie's comments was last year we had a , 3059 01:54:42,649 --> 01:54:45,879 uh , we , we offered , we had , we're 3060 01:54:45,879 --> 01:54:47,990 taking physicians who were interested 3061 01:54:47,990 --> 01:54:50,939 in an F-35 unit . We've received 200 3062 01:54:50,939 --> 01:54:53,470 qualified applications for 6 positions 3063 01:54:53,799 --> 01:54:56,479 in that F-35 unit . So that's , that's 3064 01:54:56,479 --> 01:54:58,646 the function of if we're in the proper 3065 01:54:58,646 --> 01:55:00,590 aircraft , if we've got the proper 3066 01:55:00,590 --> 01:55:02,368 production , that's a return on 3067 01:55:02,368 --> 01:55:04,535 investment for a highly trained , well 3068 01:55:04,535 --> 01:55:06,479 trained active duty force for much 3069 01:55:06,479 --> 01:55:08,423 cheaper in the . Reserve and guard 3070 01:55:08,423 --> 01:55:10,479 going forward . Mr . Chairman , if I 3071 01:55:10,479 --> 01:55:12,646 could , as a Marine fighter pilot , if 3072 01:55:12,646 --> 01:55:14,812 I could chime in on that because it is 3073 01:55:14,812 --> 01:55:14,129 important to us as well as we 3074 01:55:14,129 --> 01:55:16,129 transition to the F-35C here in the 3075 01:55:16,129 --> 01:55:18,240 coming years . Our last deployment of 3076 01:55:18,240 --> 01:55:20,240 the F-18 is going to happen in this 3077 01:55:20,240 --> 01:55:22,407 next fiscal year into the first island 3078 01:55:22,407 --> 01:55:24,573 chain , so we are certainly keeping an 3079 01:55:24,573 --> 01:55:26,796 eye on fighter production . Thank you . 3080 01:55:27,020 --> 01:55:29,899 I , before I , I wanna thank you for 3081 01:55:29,899 --> 01:55:32,010 coming here today . We , we depend on 3082 01:55:32,010 --> 01:55:34,121 the guard and reserve for what you do 3083 01:55:34,121 --> 01:55:35,955 with service to our country . We 3084 01:55:35,955 --> 01:55:38,049 appreciate that very much . Uh , 3085 01:55:38,779 --> 01:55:40,835 General Healey , uh , Mrs . Healey , 3086 01:55:40,835 --> 01:55:43,001 thank you both for your service . Um , 3087 01:55:43,359 --> 01:55:45,359 uh , I hope the best for you in the 3088 01:55:45,359 --> 01:55:47,850 future . Uh , I'll miss you at these , 3089 01:55:47,959 --> 01:55:50,070 uh , these hearings . We'll be around 3090 01:55:50,070 --> 01:55:52,240 though . But um now I'll uh thank you 3091 01:55:52,240 --> 01:55:54,518 again and I'll recognize Mr . McCollum . 3092 01:55:55,319 --> 01:55:57,208 Thank you and I wanna thank you , 3093 01:55:57,240 --> 01:56:00,000 Lieutenant Jen uh Anderson for uh 3094 01:56:00,000 --> 01:56:01,833 stepping up and saying something 3095 01:56:01,833 --> 01:56:03,778 because this is part of my closing 3096 01:56:03,778 --> 01:56:06,649 remarks , um . The , the degree of 3097 01:56:06,649 --> 01:56:10,549 funding , um . For profile 3098 01:56:10,549 --> 01:56:13,109 for the Marine Corps is not good , and 3099 01:56:13,109 --> 01:56:15,053 I'm just gonna put this out on the 3100 01:56:15,053 --> 01:56:17,509 table . Marine Corps Reserves INGRA 3101 01:56:17,509 --> 01:56:19,620 funding profile has historically been 3102 01:56:19,620 --> 01:56:21,287 the lowest of all the service 3103 01:56:21,287 --> 01:56:24,759 components . Um , The 3104 01:56:24,759 --> 01:56:27,279 marine , um , reservists received 3105 01:56:27,279 --> 01:56:29,390 substantially less funding than their 3106 01:56:29,390 --> 01:56:31,446 counterparts in the other services . 3107 01:56:31,446 --> 01:56:33,668 This has put a long-standing trend into 3108 01:56:33,668 --> 01:56:35,612 perspective . Let me give you some 3109 01:56:35,612 --> 01:56:37,390 figures . The funding is around 3110 01:56:37,390 --> 01:56:41,370 $464 per marine . It's not just the 3111 01:56:41,370 --> 01:56:43,592 lowest of any of the components , but a 3112 01:56:43,592 --> 01:56:45,648 significant detachment from the next 3113 01:56:45,648 --> 01:56:47,703 lowest funded service , which is the 3114 01:56:47,703 --> 01:56:49,703 Army Reserve , which receives about 3115 01:56:49,703 --> 01:56:53,569 $788 per soldier , over 70% 3116 01:56:53,569 --> 01:56:55,402 more per person than the Marines 3117 01:56:55,402 --> 01:56:57,680 reservist . You play an important role . 3118 01:56:57,729 --> 01:57:00,169 You just mentioned um the , the , the 3119 01:57:00,169 --> 01:57:02,930 part that , that deals with flight . Um , 3120 01:57:02,970 --> 01:57:05,180 but I'm going to task you with some 3121 01:57:05,180 --> 01:57:07,236 homework . We need to make sure that 3122 01:57:07,236 --> 01:57:09,458 there's parity . Marines will always go 3123 01:57:09,458 --> 01:57:11,513 into the fight with what they have , 3124 01:57:11,513 --> 01:57:13,624 but we need to make sure that there's 3125 01:57:13,624 --> 01:57:15,402 parity in what they have , uh , 3126 01:57:15,402 --> 01:57:17,347 especially as we look at the angry 3127 01:57:17,347 --> 01:57:19,569 accounts . Mr . Joyce , um , brought up 3128 01:57:19,569 --> 01:57:21,791 cyber , which is hugely important , and 3129 01:57:21,791 --> 01:57:24,290 I think , uh , some information on what 3130 01:57:24,290 --> 01:57:26,234 you're all doing on cyber would be 3131 01:57:26,234 --> 01:57:28,457 helpful for this committee , especially 3132 01:57:28,457 --> 01:57:30,679 as the Department of Homeland . Um , is 3133 01:57:30,679 --> 01:57:32,846 cutting what it's doing , it's putting 3134 01:57:32,846 --> 01:57:36,049 more and more , uh , um , not pressure 3135 01:57:36,189 --> 01:57:38,245 because you're ready to do the job , 3136 01:57:38,245 --> 01:57:40,356 but it's putting more activity at the 3137 01:57:40,356 --> 01:57:42,467 cyber , uh , guard level . We had two 3138 01:57:42,467 --> 01:57:44,633 attacks in Minnesota this year . First 3139 01:57:44,633 --> 01:57:46,729 responders were affected with it and 3140 01:57:46,750 --> 01:57:49,109 they work seamlessly with , um , with 3141 01:57:49,109 --> 01:57:51,950 our , our , uh , civilian components in 3142 01:57:51,950 --> 01:57:54,061 the municipalities and counties , but 3143 01:57:54,061 --> 01:57:56,228 they can't do it alone . These , these 3144 01:57:56,228 --> 01:57:58,339 attacks are getting more aggressive . 3145 01:57:58,339 --> 01:58:00,450 The third thing I'd point out , Mr. , 3146 01:58:00,450 --> 01:58:02,506 Mr . uh , uh , Chair is , you know , 3147 01:58:02,506 --> 01:58:04,617 when the equipment was coming back to 3148 01:58:04,617 --> 01:58:06,894 the guard and the reserve , uh , after , 3149 01:58:06,894 --> 01:58:09,430 um , Afghanistan and Iraq . One of the 3150 01:58:09,430 --> 01:58:11,597 things that we asked in this committee 3151 01:58:11,597 --> 01:58:14,910 was a real good profile on . We know 3152 01:58:14,910 --> 01:58:17,132 it's not gonna come back the same way , 3153 01:58:17,390 --> 01:58:19,609 but we were asking for it to come back 3154 01:58:19,669 --> 01:58:21,836 in pretty good shape , so it was ready 3155 01:58:21,836 --> 01:58:24,709 to go . And this is gonna be true again . 3156 01:58:25,180 --> 01:58:27,299 As we're deploying this equipment and 3157 01:58:27,299 --> 01:58:29,859 as you pointed out , um , sometimes is , 3158 01:58:29,979 --> 01:58:33,299 is much older , uh , equipment that we 3159 01:58:33,299 --> 01:58:36,140 were on a list to , to , uh , replace 3160 01:58:36,419 --> 01:58:38,641 and it's not being replaced fast enough 3161 01:58:38,641 --> 01:58:40,770 and then you have re equipment , uh , 3162 01:58:40,779 --> 01:58:42,946 turning , turning around coming back , 3163 01:58:43,060 --> 01:58:45,227 not in the same shape but left uh home 3164 01:58:45,227 --> 01:58:47,227 with . So , uh , we look forward to 3165 01:58:47,227 --> 01:58:49,649 working with you and once again , uh , 3166 01:58:49,700 --> 01:58:52,299 thank you , congratulations on , on 3167 01:58:52,299 --> 01:58:54,910 service well done . We appreciate it , 3168 01:58:55,160 --> 01:58:57,620 Mr . Chario back . Thank you , gentle 3169 01:58:57,620 --> 01:58:59,842 lady , and thank you , thank you to all 3170 01:58:59,842 --> 01:59:01,842 our witnesses . Uh , this concludes 3171 01:59:01,842 --> 01:59:03,787 today's hearing . The subcommittee 3172 01:59:03,787 --> 01:59:03,200 stands adjourned .